hãy tính tổng của dãy số sau
D= 4+7+10+13+...+124 +127.
E 1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243+1/729+1/2187.
G 10+20+30+40+50+...+180
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lấy MS chung là 2187, ta có:
729 + 243 + 81 + 9 + 3 + 1
________________________ = 1066/2187
2187
ta có :
= ( 1 + 59049 ) + ( 3 + 2187 ) + ( 9 + 6561 ) + ( 27 + 243 ) + ( 81 + 729 )
= 59050 + 2190 + 6570 + 270 + 810
= 59050 + ( 2190 + 810 ) + 6570 + 270
= 59050 + 3000 + 6570 + 270
= 59050 + ( 3000 + 6570 ) + 270
= 59050 + 9570 + 270
= 68620 + 270
= 68890
Gọi tong trên là A
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{7129}+\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(3A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}+\frac{1}{2187}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{243}-\frac{1}{729}-\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(2A=\frac{2186}{2187}\)
\(A=\frac{2186}{2187}:2\)
\(A=\frac{1093}{2187}\)
Vậy tổng A = \(\frac{1093}{2187}\)
\(3y=3\cdot\frac{1}{1}+3\cdot\frac{1}{3}+3\cdot\frac{1}{9}+...+3\cdot\frac{1}{729}+3\cdot\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(=3+\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}...+\frac{1}{729}\)
=> \(3y-y=3+\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{729}-\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{2187}\)
<=> 2y = 3- 1/2187
=> y = \(\frac{3-\frac{1}{2187}}{2}\)
đặt biểu thức trên là A
ta có :
A= ghi biểu thức ra
A.3=3.(1+1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243+1/729)
A.3=3+1+1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243
A.3-A=...
A.2=3-1/729
sau đó bn tự tính ra
\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(=\frac{729}{729}+\frac{243}{729}+\frac{81}{729}+\frac{27}{729}+\frac{9}{729}+\frac{3}{729}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(=\frac{729+243+81+27+9+3+1}{729}\)
\(=\frac{1087}{729}\)
Đặt \(A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(3A=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
\(3A-A=3-\frac{1}{729}\)nên \(2A=3-\frac{1}{729}\)
kHI ĐÓ \(A=\left(3-\frac{1}{729}\right):2=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{1458}=\frac{2197}{1458}-\frac{1}{1458}=\frac{2196}{1458}\)
Ta có: \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}+\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}+\frac{1}{3^6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^6}}{2}\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(3\times A=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
\(3\times A-A=3-\frac{1}{729}=\frac{2186}{729}\)
\(2\times A=\frac{2186}{729}=>A=\frac{1093}{729}\)