s=1-\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\)
và p=\(\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+....+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\)
tính(S-P)^2013
đề thi chọn học sinh giỏi môn toán, lớp 7, tỉnh bắc giang năm học 2012-2013
\(S=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1006}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\)
=> S = P => (S - P)2013 = 0
\(S=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{1006}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\)\(=P\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(S-P\right)^{2013}=0^{2013}=0\)
Tík cho mik nha!