tính \(\left(a+1\right)^2\)
viết biểu thức \(x^2+4x+4\)
tính nhanh \(51^2,301^2\)
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Bài 2 :
a) Phân thức A xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)\cdot\frac{x^2-4x+4}{4}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{4}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+2-x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{4\cdot\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\cdot4}\)
\(A=\frac{x-2}{x+2}\)
c) Thay x = 4 ta có :
\(A=\frac{4-2}{4+2}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy.........
\(4x^2y^3.\frac{2}{4}x^3y=4x^2y^3.\frac{1}{2}x^3y=2x^5y^4\)
\(\left(5x-2\right)\left(25x^2+10x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-2\right)\left[\left(5x\right)^2+5x.2+2^2\right]\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3-2^3\)
\(=125x^3-8\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{4x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
b.
\(\left|x-5\right|=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=4\\x-5=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}+1}{2\sqrt{9}}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Câu 4:
Giả sử điều cần chứng minh là đúng
\(\Rightarrow x=y\), thay vào điều kiện ở đề bài, ta được:
\(\sqrt{x+2014}+\sqrt{2015-x}-\sqrt{2014-x}=\sqrt{x+2014}+\sqrt{2015-x}-\sqrt{2014-x}\) (luôn đúng)
Vậy điều cần chứng minh là đúng
2) \(\sqrt{x^2-5x+4}+2\sqrt{x+5}=2\sqrt{x-4}+\sqrt{x^2+4x-5}\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)}-2\sqrt{x-4}+2\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{x-4}.\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)-\sqrt{x+5}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
⇔ \(\left(\sqrt{x-4}-\sqrt{x+5}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-4}-\sqrt{x+5}=0\\\sqrt{x-1}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-4}=\sqrt{x+5}\\\sqrt{x-1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\in\varnothing\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔ x = 5
Vậy S = {5}
1.
(a+1)2=a2+2a+1
2.
x2+4x+4=x2+2.x.2+22=(x+2)2
3.
512=(50+1)2=502+2.50+1=2500+100+1=2601
3012=(300+1)2=3002+2.300+1=90000+600+1=90601
\(M=\left(7-2x\right)\left(4x^2+14x+49\right)-\left(64-8x^3\right)\)
\(M=\left(7-2x\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2+2x\cdot7+7^2\right]-\left(64-8x^3\right)\)
\(M=\left[7^3-\left(2x\right)^3\right]-\left(64-8x^3\right)\)
\(M=343-8x^3-64+8x^3\)
\(M=279\)
Vậy M có giá trị 279 với mọi x
\(P=\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x+4x^2\right)\)
\(P=8x^3-4x^2+2x-4x^2+2x-1-1+8x^3\)
\(P=16x^3-8x^2+4x-2\)
Thay \(x=10\) vào P ta có:
\(P=16\cdot10^3-8\cdot10^2+4\cdot10-2=15238\)
Vậy P có giá trị 15238 tại x=10
a: M=343-8x^3-64+8x^3=279
b: P=8x^3-4x^2+2x-4x^2+2x-1-1+8x^3
=16x^3-8x^2+4x-2
=16*10^3-8*10^2+4*10-2=15238
\(1.x^2-4x+4=8\left(x-2\right)^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-8\left(x-2\right)^5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2\left[1-8\left(x-2\right)^3\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\1-8\left(x-2\right)^3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\\left(x-2\right)^3=\frac{1}{8}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(T=4\left(a^3+b^3\right)-6\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(=4\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-6a^2-6b^2\)
\(=4\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-6a^2-6b^2\)(Vì a+b=1)
\(=4a^2-4ab+3b^2-6a^2-6b^2\)
\(=-2a^2-4ab-2b^2\)
\(=-2\left(a+b\right)^2=-2\)
\(a^2+2a+1\)
\(\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(51^2=\left(50+1\right)^2=50^2+2.50.1+1=2500+100+1=2601\)
\(301^2=300^2+2.300.1+1^2=90000+600+1=90601\)