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Bài 12:

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;2\right\}\)

b: Đặt \(A=\dfrac{x^2-4}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}\)

Thay x=13 vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{13+2}{13-3}=\dfrac{15}{10}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Bài 4:

1:

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{5x+10}{4x-8}\cdot\dfrac{4-2x}{x+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-10}{4}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-5;6\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{x^2-36}{2x+10}\cdot\dfrac{3}{6-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{x-6}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

2:

a: ĐKXĐ: x<>2

\(\dfrac{5x-10}{x^2+7}:\left(2x-4\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{x^2+7}:2\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+7\right)}=\dfrac{5}{2\left(x^2+7\right)}\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-5;\dfrac{7}{3}\right\}\)

\(\left(x^2-25\right):\dfrac{2x+10}{3x-7}\)

\(=\left(x^2-25\right)\cdot\dfrac{3x-7}{2x+10}\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\cdot\dfrac{3x-7}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(3x-7\right)}{2}\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{x^2+x}{5x^2-10x+5}:\dfrac{3x+3}{5x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{5\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{3\left(x-1\right)}\)