tìm x:
( x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\))\(^2\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
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\(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\div\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Câu D ko bt
a: =>1/2x-3/4x=-5/6+7/3
=>-1/4x=14/6-5/6=3/2
=>x=-3/2*4=-6
b: =>4/5x-3/2x=1/2+6/5
=>-7/10x=17/10
=>x=-17/7
c: =>6/5x+6/20=6/5-1/3x
=>6/5x+1/3x=6/5-3/10=12/10-3/10=9/10
=>x=27/46
d: =>6x+3/2+4/5=1/2-2x
=>8x=1/2-3/2-4/5=-1-4/5=-9/5
=>x=-9/40
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{18}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
Vậy, `x =`\(\dfrac{8}{15}\)
`b)`
\(x\times3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}\div4\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{40}{51}\)
\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\div\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{17}\)
Vậy, \(x=\dfrac{4}{17}\)
`c)`
\(5\dfrac{2}{3}\div x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\div\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{34}{7}\)
Vậy, `x = `\(\dfrac{34}{7}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{2}x\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{18}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
b) \(x.3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}:4\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}.x=\dfrac{10}{3}:\dfrac{17}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}.x=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}.\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{4}{17}\)
c) \(5\dfrac{2}{3}:x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{22}{6}-\dfrac{15}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{7}{6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{3}:\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{17}{3}.\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{119}{18}\)
c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{2}{21}\)
d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{64}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a, -4\(\dfrac{3}{5}\).2\(\dfrac{4}{3}\) < \(x\) < -2\(\dfrac{3}{5}\): 1\(\dfrac{6}{15}\)
- \(\dfrac{23}{5}\).\(\dfrac{10}{3}\) < \(x\) < - \(\dfrac{13}{5}\): \(\dfrac{21}{15}\)
- \(\dfrac{46}{3}\) < \(x\) < - \(\dfrac{13}{7}\)
\(x\) \(\in\) {-15; -14;-13;..; -2}
a) Ta có \(-4\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot2\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{23}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}=-\dfrac{46}{3}\) và \(-2\dfrac{3}{5}\div1\dfrac{6}{15}=-\dfrac{13}{5}\div\dfrac{7}{5}=-\dfrac{13}{7}\)
Do đó \(-\dfrac{46}{3}< x< -\dfrac{13}{7}\)
Lại có \(-\dfrac{46}{3}\le-15\) và \(-\dfrac{13}{7}\ge-2\)
Suy ra \(-15\le x\le-2\), x ϵ Z
b) Ta có \(-4\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=-\dfrac{13}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{13}{9}\) và \(-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-11}{12}=\dfrac{11}{18}\)
Do đó \(-\dfrac{13}{9}< x< \dfrac{11}{18}\)
Lại có \(-\dfrac{13}{9}\le-1\) và \(\dfrac{11}{18}\ge0\)
Suy ra \(-1\le x\le0\), x ϵ Z
`3/5 : x =1/3 +1/2`
` 3/5 : x= 2/6 +3/6`
` 3/5 : x= 5/6`
` x= 3/5 : 5/6`
` x= 3/5 xx 6/5`
` x= 18/25`
__
`x: 7/15 =2`
` x= 2xx 7/15`
` x= 14/15`
__
`x-3/2=11/4-5/4`
`x-3/2= 6/4`
`x= 3/2 +3/2`
`x= 6/2`
`x=3`
__
`x+5/4 = 3/2+7/12`
`x+5/4 = 18/12+7/12`
`x+5/4 = 25/12`
`x= 25/12-5/4`
`x= 25/12- 15/12`
`x= 10/12`
`x= 5/6`
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y : \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) x \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\) x y = \(\dfrac{49}{32}\)
y = \(\dfrac{49}{32}\) : \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
y = \(\dfrac{245}{64}\)
2\(\dfrac{2}{5}\): y x 1\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 2\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y x \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y = \(\dfrac{13}{5}\): \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\): y = \(\dfrac{52}{25}\)
y = \(\dfrac{12}{5}\): \(\dfrac{52}{25}\)
y = \(\dfrac{15}{13}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$x:3\frac{1}{15}-\frac{3}{4}=2\frac{1}{4}$
$x:\frac{46}{15}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{4}$
$x: \frac{46}{15}=\frac{9}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=3$
$x=3\times \frac{46}{15}=\frac{46}{5}$
b. $x\times 3\frac{2}{3}-1\frac{2}{3}=2\frac{1}{3}$
$x\times \frac{11}{3}=1\frac{2}{3}+2\frac{1}{3}=4$
$x=4: \frac{11}{3}=\frac{12}{11}$
\(\dfrac{1}{2}:3+x=1\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2\dfrac{3}{4}-x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{2}{3} \\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ 5\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\times x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{54}{10}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{284}{45}\)
1) ....
1/2 : 3 = 5/3 - x
1/6 = 5/3 - x
x = 5/3 - 1/6 =3/2
2)....
11/4 - x = 3/2
x = 11/4 - 3/2 =5/4
3)...
27/5 - 3/4x = 2/3
3/4x = 27/5 - 2/3 =71/15
x = 71/15 : 3/4 =284/45
\(3\dfrac{1}{2}+4\dfrac{5}{7}-5\dfrac{5}{14}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{33}{7}-\dfrac{75}{14}\)
= \(\dfrac{49}{14}+\dfrac{66}{14}-\dfrac{75}{14}\)
= \(\dfrac{40}{14}=\dfrac{20}{7}\)
\(4\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\div5\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\div\dfrac{11}{2}\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{101}{22}\)
\(x\times3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}\div4\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\div\dfrac{17}{4}\)
\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\times\dfrac{4}{17}\)
\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{40}{51}\)
\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\div\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\times\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{120}{510}=\dfrac{12}{51}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(5\dfrac{2}{3}\div x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\div\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\times\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{102}{21}=\dfrac{34}{7}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
TH1: \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
TH2: \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)