giúp mik với:
a=1x3+2x4+3x5+.....+(n-1)(n+1)=(n-1)xnx(2n+1):6
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\(\frac{1}{1x3}+\frac{1}{3x5}+\frac{1}{5x7}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)x\left(2x+3\right)}=\frac{n+1}{2n+3}\)
=>\(2x\left(\frac{1}{1x3}+\frac{1}{3x5}+\frac{1}{5x7}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)x\left(2n+3\right)}\right)=2x\frac{n+1}{2n+3}\)
=>\(\frac{2}{1x3}+\frac{2}{3x5}+\frac{2}{5x7}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+3\right)}=\frac{2n+2}{2n+3}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2n+1}-\frac{1}{2n+3}=\frac{2n+2}{2n+3}\)
=>\(1-\frac{1}{2n+3}=\frac{2n+2}{2n+3}\)
=>\(\frac{2n+2}{2n+3}=\frac{2n+2}{2n+3}\)
=>.....
1/1x3 + 1/3x5 + 1/5x7 + ... + 1/(2n+1)x(2n+3) = n+1/2n+3
2/1x3 + 2/3x5 + 2/5x7 + ... + 2/(2n+1)x(2n+3) = 2n+2/2n+3
1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + ... + 1/2n+1 - 1/2n+3 = 2n+2/2n+3
1 - 1/2n+3 = 2n+2/2n+3
Bn nào thông minh thế, ra bài này đố Tây lm đc, ai lm đc mk bái lm sư phụ lun, sửa đề đê
Ủng hộ mk nha ^_-
\(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3.5}\right)...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)\)+\(\dfrac{2}{51}\)
=\(\dfrac{4}{1.3}.\dfrac{9}{2.4}.\dfrac{16}{3.5}.....\dfrac{2500}{49.51}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{51}\)
=\(\dfrac{2^2}{1.3}.\dfrac{3^2}{2.4}.\dfrac{4^2}{3.5}.....\dfrac{50^2}{49.51}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{51}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(2.3.4.....50\right)\left(2.3.4.....50\right)}{\left(1.2.3.....49\right)\left(3.4.....51\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{51}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(2.3.4.....49\right).50.2.\left(3.4.5.....50\right)}{1.\left(2.3.4.....49\right)\left(3.4.5.....50\right).51}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{51}\)
=\(\dfrac{50.2}{1.51}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{51}\)=\(\dfrac{100}{51}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{51}\)=\(\dfrac{102}{51}\)=2
Lời giải:
Xét thừa số tổng quát $1+\frac{1}{n(n+2)}=\frac{n(n+2)+1}{n(n+2)}=\frac{(n+1)^2}{n(n+2)}$
Khi đó:
$1+\frac{1}{1.3}=\frac{2^2}{1.3}$
$1+\frac{1}{2.4}=\frac{3^2}{2.4}$
.........
$1+\frac{1}{99.101}=\frac{100^2}{99.101}$
Khi đó:
$A=\frac{2^2.3^2.4^2......100^2}{(1.3).(2.4).(3.5)....(99.101)}$
$=\frac{(2.3.4...100)(2.3.4...100)}{(1.2.3...99)(3.4.5...101)}$
$=\frac{2.3.4...100}{1.2.3..99}.\frac{2.3.4...100}{3.4.5..101}$
$=100.\frac{2}{101}=\frac{200}{101}$
\(S=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}+\frac{1}{98.100}\)
\(S< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{97.98}+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(S< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(S< 1-\frac{1}{99}< 1\)
=> S < 1