Tìm GTLN của P = \(\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2002\right)^2}\)
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28 tháng 7 2023
a: \(A=\dfrac{x-2-2x-4+x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
b: A>0
=>x+1>0
=>x>-1
c: x^2+3x+2=0
=>(x+1)(x+2)=0
=>x=-2(loại) hoặc x=-1(loại)
Do đó: Khi x^2+3x+2=0 thì A ko có giá trị
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
22 tháng 12 2021
Bạn coi lại xem có viết nhầm chỗ nào trong biểu thức không? Biểu thức này nội việc rút gọn thôi đã "xấu" rồi.
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
1 tháng 8 2021
\(y=x+\dfrac{1}{x}-5\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{x}}-5=-3\)
\(y_{min}=-3\) khi \(x=1\)
\(y=4x^2+\dfrac{1}{2x}+\dfrac{1}{2x}-4\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{4x^2}{2x.2x}}-4=-1\)
\(y_{min}=-1\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(y=x+\dfrac{4}{x}\Rightarrow y'=1-\dfrac{4}{x^2}=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(y\left(-2\right)=-4\Rightarrow\max\limits_{x>0}y=-4\) khi \(x=-2\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
28 tháng 3 2023
Chắc đề là \(x+y+z=3\)
Ta có:
\(\left(2x+y+z\right)^2=\left(x+y+x+z\right)^2\ge4\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{x}{4\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\dfrac{y}{4\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}+\dfrac{z}{4\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(z+x\right)+z\left(x+y\right)}{4\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}=\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{2\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}\)
Mặt khác:
\(\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)=\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\left(x+y+z\right)-xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)-\sqrt[3]{xyz}.\sqrt[3]{xy.yz.zx}\)
\(\ge\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(x+y+z\right).\dfrac{1}{3}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{9}\left(x+y+z\right)\left(zy+yz+zx\right)=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{2.\dfrac{8}{3}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\dfrac{3}{16}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)
12 tháng 1 2023
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>1; x<>2; x<>3
\(K=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x^4+2x^2+1-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2+x^3-3x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x^2+1+x\right)\left(x^2+1-x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^3-4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2}{x^4+x^2+1}\)
b:
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
13 tháng 12 2020
\(P\le\sqrt{3\left(\sum\dfrac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+4}\right)}\le\sqrt{3\left(\sum\dfrac{1}{4xy+4x+4}\right)}\)
\(P\le\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{4}\sum\left(\dfrac{1}{xy+x+1}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(P_{max}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) khi \(x=y=z=1\)
17 tháng 4 2022
B1: ĐXXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2;x\ne-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2-2x-2+x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}:\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{-6\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
b, \(A=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)^2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2>0\) (vì \(3\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-1\).
-Vậy \(x\in\left\{x\in Rlx>-1;x\ne2\right\}\) thì \(A>0\).
6 tháng 7 2021
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\right).\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\) (ĐK:\(x>0;x\ne1\))
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right].\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}\right].\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-x+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
Sai đề ko em?
6 tháng 7 2021
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}-x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
30 tháng 8 2023
\(B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\)
vì \(B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6\le0,\forall x\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-\left(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^6+3\le3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi
\(\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{2}{15}=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{9}x=\dfrac{2}{15}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{15}\)
Vậy \(GTLN\left(B\right)=3\left(tạix=\dfrac{9}{15}\right)\)
30 tháng 8 2023
\(A=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\)
vì \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\ge0,\forall x\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4-1\ge-1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi
\(2x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow GTNN\left(A\right)=-1\left(tạix=-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
Đặt \(2002=C\). Khi đó \(P=\dfrac{x}{x^2+2Cx+C^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Px^2+2CPx+PC^2=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Px^2+\left(2CP-1\right)x+PC^2=0\) (*)
Để (*) có nghiệm thì \(\Delta\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2CP-1\right)^2-4P^2C^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2PC-1-2PC\right)\left(2PC-1+2PC\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{4C}=\dfrac{1}{8008}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1-2CP}{P}=\dfrac{1-2C.\dfrac{1}{4C}}{\dfrac{1}{4C}}=2C=4004\)
Vậy GTLN của P là \(\dfrac{1}{8008}\) khi \(x=4004\)