Bài 14
A=2=22+...+260
chứng tỏ a⋮3,a⋮7,a⋮15,a⋮21
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a) (-15)+ 7. (-3)
=-15-21=-36
b) 21.(17-34)-22.(-15)
=21.(-17)+330=-357+330=-27
c) (-15).(-37)+(-6).9
=555-54=501
d) (-27).(-58)-(-14).8
=1566+112=1678
BÀI 1
a, \(5\times\frac{-7}{10}=\frac{-35}{10}=\frac{-7}{2}\)
b, \(\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{-7}{10}=\frac{-28}{50}=\frac{-14}{25}\)
c, \(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{16}{4}=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{16}{3}=\frac{52}{9}\)
d, \(\frac{11}{22}-\frac{3}{9}\times\frac{14}{21}=\frac{11}{22}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{55}{198}=\frac{5}{18}\)
BÀI 2
\(A=\frac{6}{13}\times\frac{5}{7}+\frac{6}{13}\times\frac{2}{7}+\frac{17}{13}\)
\(A=\frac{30}{91}+\frac{12}{91}+\frac{17}{13}\)
\(A=\frac{30}{91}+\frac{12}{91}+\frac{119}{91}\)
\(A=\frac{161}{91}=\frac{23}{13}\)
\(B=\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{4}{11}+\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{5}{11}+\frac{11}{15}\times\frac{2}{11}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{15}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{15}\)
\(B=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(C=\left(\frac{19}{64}-\frac{33}{22}+\frac{24}{51}\right)\times\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{15}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{-797}{1088}\times0\)
\(C=0\)
\(D=\frac{8}{13}\times\frac{7}{12}+\frac{8}{13}\times\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(D=\frac{14}{39}+\frac{10}{39}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(D=\frac{83}{156}\)
bạn biết câu náy không (24 + 11) . {546 - [14 . (64 - 2^{3}3) : 2]} =
Câu 3:
\(A=3+3^2+...+3^{100}\)
\(3A=3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}\)
\(3A-A=3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}-\left(3+3^2+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(2A=3^{101}-3\)
Mà: \(2A+3=3^N\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{101}-3+3=3^N\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{101}=3^N\)
\(\Rightarrow N=101\)
Vậy: ...
Câu 1:
\(A=4+2^2+...+2^{20}\)
Đặt \(B=2^2+2^3+...+2^{20}\)
=>\(2B=2^3+2^4+...+2^{21}\)
=>\(2B-B=2^3+2^4+...+2^{21}-2^2-2^3-...-2^{20}\)
=>\(B=2^{21}-4\)
=>\(A=B+4=2^{21}-4+4=2^{21}\) là lũy thừa của 2
Câu 6:
Đặt A=1+2+3+...+n
Số số hạng là \(\dfrac{n-1}{1}+1=n-1+1=n\left(số\right)\)
=>\(A=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
=>\(A⋮n+1\)
Câu 5:
\(A=5+5^2+...+5^8\)
\(=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+\left(5^5+5^6\right)+\left(5^7+5^8\right)\)
\(=\left(5+5^2\right)+5^2\left(5+5^2\right)+5^4\left(5+5^2\right)+5^6\left(5+5^2\right)\)
\(=30\left(1+5^2+5^4+5^6\right)⋮30\)
\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{59}\)
\(=2^0\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^3\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=2^0.7+2^3.7+...+2^{57}.7\)
\(=7\left(2^0+2^3+...+2^{57}\right)⋮7\)
Số số hạng của A:
90 - 1 + 1 = 90 (số)
Do 90 chia hết cho 3 nên có thể nhóm thành nhóm 3 số hạng
Ta có:
A = 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2⁹⁰
= (2 + 2² + 2³) + (2⁴ + 2⁵ + 2⁶) + ... + (2⁸⁸ + 2⁸⁹ + 2⁹⁰)
= 2.(1 + 2 + 2²) + 2⁴.(1 + 2 + 2²) + ... + 2⁸⁸.(1 + 2 + 2²)
= 2.7 + 2⁴.7 + ... + 2⁸⁸.7
= 7.(2 + 2⁴ + ... + 2⁸⁸) ⋮ 7
Vậy A ⋮ 7
b) A = 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2⁹⁰
⇒ 2A = 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2⁹¹
⇒ A = 2A - A = (2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2⁹¹) - (2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2⁹⁰)
= 2⁹¹ - 2
c) \(55-7.\left(x+3\right)=6\)
\(7.\left(x+3\right)=55-6\)
\(7.\left(x+3\right)=49\)
\(x+3=49:7\)
\(x+3=7\)
\(x=7-3\)
\(x=4\)
d) \(-14-x+\left(-15\right)=-10\)
\(-29-x=-10\)
\(x=-29+10\)
\(x=-19\)
-----------------------------
Số số hạng của A:
\(60-1+1=60\) (số)
Do \(60⋮6\) nên ta có thể nhóm các số hạng của A thành từng nhóm mà mỗi nhóm có 6 số hạng như sau:
\(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+\left(2^7+2^8+2^9+2^{10}+2^{11}+2^{12}\right)+...+\left(2^{55}+2^{56}+2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+2^7.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+...+2^{55}.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)\)
\(=2.63+2^7.63+...+2^{55}.63\)
\(=63.\left(2+2^7+...+2^{55}\right)\)
\(=21.3.\left(2+2^7+...+2^{55}\right)⋮21\)
Vậy \(A⋮21\)
55-7(x+3)=6
7(x+3)=55-6=49
(x+3)=49:7=7
x=7-3=4
(-14)-x + (-15)=-10
(-14)-x=-10-15=-25
x =-14-25=-39
A chia hết 31 chứ
a: -3/4x12=-36/4=-9
b: \(=\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{10}{21}=\dfrac{7}{21}\cdot\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{7}{18}\cdot\dfrac{12}{21}=\dfrac{12}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{21}=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{11}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{22}=\dfrac{11}{22}\cdot\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
e: \(=-\dfrac{8}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{-40}{60}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
f: \(=-15\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=-9\)
`#` `\text{dkhanhqlv}`
`4)`
`a)3.(-5/11)`
`=-15/11`
`b)3/5+4/7 . 14/6`
`=3/5 + 4/3`
`=9/15+20/15`
`=29/15`
`c) 10/21-3/8 . 4/15`
`=10/21-1/10`
`=100/210-21/210`
`=79/100`
`d)(2/3+3/4)(5/7+5/14)`
`=(8/12+9/12)(10/14+5/14)`
`=17/12 . 15/14`
`=85/56`
`5)`
`a)x-1/2=3/10 . 5/6`
`=>x-1/2=1/4`
`=>x=1/4+1/2`
`=>x=1/4+2/4`
`=>x=3/4`
`b)x/5 = -3/14`
`=>x : 5 = -3/14`
`=>x=-3/14 . 5`
`=>x=-15/14`
`c)x+2/3=9/15 . 5/27`
`=>x+2/3=1/9`
`=>x=1/9-2/3`
`=>x=1/9-6/9`
`=>x=-5/9`
a. ( 23 - 21) + ( 19 - 17) + ( 15 - 13) + ( 11 - 9) + ( 7 - 5) + ( 3 - 1)
= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2
= 2 x 6
= 12
b. ( 24 - 22 ) + ( 20 - 18 ) + ( 16 - 14 ) + ( 12 - 10) + ( 8 - 6 ) + ( 4 - 2)
= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2
= 2 x 6
= 12
Sửa đề: \(A=2+2^2+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}\right)\)
=>A chia hết cho 15 và A chia hết cho 3
\(A=2+2^2+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)
Ta có: \(A⋮3;A⋮7\)
ƯCLN(3;7)=1
Do đó: \(A⋮3\cdot7=21\)