\(\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{x+3}{-4}=\frac{5}{20}\)
\(\frac{3}{x-1}=\frac{21}{16}\)
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\(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-0,75\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-5\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.5.\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-2\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}.1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}.0,5-\frac{3}{7}.9\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(2-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-3\)
\(\frac{125^{2016}.8^{2017}}{50^{2017}.20^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^2\right)^{2017}.2^{2017}.\left(2^2\right)^{2018}.5^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^3\right)^{2017}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}.2.5}=\frac{1}{5^4.2}=\frac{1}{1250}\)( tính nhẩm, ko chắc đúng )
1
a) \(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\) : \(\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot25:\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot\left(25:\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
=\(3\cdot20\)
=60
b)=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(1\frac{1}{2}+0,5-9\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
=\(-3\)
c) =
\(-\frac{17}{21}:\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\right)< x+\frac{4}{7}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{17}{21}:\frac{17}{20}< x+\frac{4}{7}< \frac{12}{12}-\frac{6}{12}+\frac{4}{12}-\frac{3}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{17}{21}.\frac{20}{17}< x+\frac{4}{7}< \frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{20}{21}< x+\frac{4}{7}< \frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{20}{21}< x< \frac{1}{84}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{80}{84}< x< \frac{1}{84}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-80< x< 1\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-79;-78;...;0\right\}\)
mà để Giá trị nguyên lớn nhất của x
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
1. \(\frac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\frac{16-x}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(7x-1\right)+60x=6\left(16-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow35x-5+60x=96-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow95x-5=96-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow95x+6x=96+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow101x=101\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
2. \(\frac{10x+3}{12}=1+\frac{6+8x}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(10x+3\right)=36+4\left(6+8x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9=36+24+32x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+9=32x+60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-32x=60-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{51}{2}\)
3. \(\frac{8x-3}{4}-\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-2\left(3x-2\right)=2\left(2x-1\right)+x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-3-6x+4=4x-2+x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=5x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
4) \(\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{8}+\frac{2\left(5-x\right)}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-2\)
=> \(\frac{9-3x}{8}+\frac{10-2x}{3}=\frac{1-x}{2}-\frac{2}{1}\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(9-3x\right)}{24}+\frac{8\left(10-2x\right)}{24}=\frac{12\left(1-x\right)}{24}-\frac{48}{24}\)
=> \(\frac{27-9x}{24}+\frac{80-16x}{24}=\frac{12-12x}{24}-\frac{48}{24}\)
=> \(\frac{27-9x+80-16x}{24}=\frac{12-12x-48}{24}\)
=> 27 - 9x + 80 - 16x = 12 - 12x - 48
=> 27 - 9x + 80 - 16x - 12 + 12x + 48 = 0
=> (27 + 80 - 12 + 48) + (-9x - 16x + 12x) = 0
=> 143 - 13x = 0
=> 13x = 143
=> x = 11
5) \(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{2x-6}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-6\right)}{21}+\frac{7\left(x-5\right)}{21}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-18}{21}+\frac{7x-35}{21}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-18+7x-35-13x-4}{21}=0\)
=> 6x - 18 + 7x - 35 - 13x - 4 = 0
=> (6x + 7x - 13x) + (-18 - 35 - 4) = 0
=> -57 = 0(vô nghiệm)
6) \(\frac{6x+5}{2}-\left(2x+\frac{2x+1}{2}\right)=\frac{10x+3}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{6x+5}{2}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=2x+\frac{2x+1}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{2\left(6x+5\right)}{4}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=\frac{8x}{4}+\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{12x+10}{4}-\frac{10x+3}{4}=\frac{8x}{4}+\frac{4x+2}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{12x+10-\left(10x+3\right)}{4}=\frac{8x+4x+2}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{12x+10-10x-3}{4}=\frac{12x+2}{4}\)
=> \(12x+10-10x-3=12x+2\)
=> \(2x+10-3=12x+2\)
=> 2x + 10 - 3 - 12x - 2 = 0
=> (2x - 12x) + (10 - 3 - 2) = 0
=> -10x + 5 = 0
=> -10x = -5
=> x = 1/2
7) \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-3}{15}-\frac{5x-10}{15}-\frac{x+7}{15}=0\)
=> \(\frac{6x-3-\left(5x-10\right)-\left(x+7\right)}{15}=0\)
=> 6x - 3 - 5x + 10 - x - 7 = 0
=> (6x - 5x - x) + (-3 + 10 - 7) = 0
=> 0x + 0 = 0
=> 0x = 0
=> x tùy ý
Bài 8 tự làm nhé
a) \(x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\frac{14}{35}+\frac{25}{35}=\frac{39}{35}\)
b)
\(\frac{-2}{5}x=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{4}{15}:-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{4}{15}\cdot-\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
c) \(2x\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)=2x^2-\frac{2x}{7}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
f) \(\frac{11}{12}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{31}{60}\)
\(x=\frac{31}{60}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{7}{60}\)
1) Ta có: \(5\left(x-2\right)=3x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-10-3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-10\right)=0\)
Vì 2>0
nên x-10=0
hay x=10
Vậy: x=10
2) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{-2;2;5}
3) Ta có: \(\frac{3x+1}{4}+\frac{8x-21}{20}=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{5}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(3x+1\right)}{20}+\frac{8x-21}{20}-\frac{12\left(x+2\right)}{20}+\frac{40}{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+5+8x-21-12\left(x+2\right)+40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x+5-8x-21-12x-24+40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: x=0
4) ĐKXĐ: x≠5; x≠-5
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{4x-20}+\frac{7}{6x+30}=\frac{15}{2x^2-50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{7}{6\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{15}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{9\left(x+5\right)}{12\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{14\left(x-5\right)}{12\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{180}{12\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+45+14x-70-180=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x-205=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow23x=205\)
hay \(x=\frac{205}{23}\)(tm)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{205}{23}\)
a)(X-2)x5=3x4
X-2=12:5
X=2,4-2
X=0,4