\(\dfrac{-2}{x}=\dfrac{-x}{\dfrac{8}{25}}\)
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1) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{-9}{8}-25\%\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
2) Ta có: \(-1\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot75\%+\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot25\%\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
3) Ta có: \(-2\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-125\%\right)+\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot25\%\)
\(=\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{7}\)
4) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot0.25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(-8\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(-8\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{16}:\dfrac{54-28}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{24}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{-72}{52}=\dfrac{-18}{13}\)
a.\(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{8}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
x=\(\dfrac{38}{21}\)
b.\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{4}{25}
\)
x=\(\dfrac{4}{25}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
x=\(-\dfrac{13}{75}\)
c.\(-\dfrac{2}{3}:x+\dfrac{5}{8}=-\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(-\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{29}{24}\)
x=\(\dfrac{16}{29}\)
Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-9}{8}-25\%\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{24}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{16}{20}=\dfrac{31}{20}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{2}{7}=25\%\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{15}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{15}{28}\\5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-15}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{29}{28}\\5x=\dfrac{-1}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{140}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{140}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{4}=\dfrac{16}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=8\\x-3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{21}{31}\le x\le\dfrac{-9}{14}+4-\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3246}{6851}\le x\le3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)
a) \(\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{20}{10}=2\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+5\times\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{25}{8}=\dfrac{32}{24}+\dfrac{75}{24}=\dfrac{107}{24}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\times\dfrac{25}{29}=\left(\dfrac{14}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}\right)\times\dfrac{25}{39}=\dfrac{29}{35}\times\dfrac{25}{39}=\dfrac{145}{274}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{105}{240}=\dfrac{7}{16}\)
a) \(\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{3}{5}x\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{20}{10}=2\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{25}{8}=\dfrac{32}{24}+\dfrac{75}{24}=\dfrac{107}{24}\)
c) \(\dfrac{29}{35}x\dfrac{25}{29}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}x\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}x\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{7}{16}\)
\(1,\left(dk:x\ne0,-1,4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-4}-\dfrac{11}{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x\left(x-4\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)-11\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-36x+2x^2+2x-11x^2+44x-11x+44=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=44\left(tm\right)\)
\(2,\left(đk:x\ne4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{2+x}{x-4}-\dfrac{3}{2\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{5}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14.2-6\left(2+x\right)-3.3+5\left(x-4\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow28-12-6x-9+5x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-13\left(tm\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(\left|2.5-x\right|=1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2.5\right|=1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2.5=1.3\\x-2.5=-1.3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3.8\\x=-1.3+2.5=1.2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3.8;1.2\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(1.6-\left|x-0.2\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-0.2\right|=1.6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-0.2=1.6\\x-0.2=-1.6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.8\\x=-1.4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1.8;-1.4\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(13^x=169\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13^x=13^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy: x=2
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{x}=\dfrac{-x}{\dfrac{8}{25}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{8}{25}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{5};-\dfrac{4}{5}\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{5};-\dfrac{4}{5}\right\}\)
\(|2,5-x|=1,3\)
\(\Rightarrow2,5-x=1,3\) hoặc -(2,5-x)=1,3
=>x=2,5-1,3 x-2,5=1,3
=>x=1,2 x=1,3+2,5=3,8
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1,2;3,8\right\}\)
\(1,6-|x-0,2|=0\Rightarrow|x-0,2|=1,6\)
=> x-0,2=1,6 hoặc -(x-0,2)=1,6
=>x=1,6+0,2 0,2-x=1,6
=>x=3,8 x=0,2-1,6=-1,4
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3,8;-1,4\right\}\)
\(13^x=169\Rightarrow13^x=13^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{x}=\dfrac{-x}{\dfrac{8}{25}}\Rightarrow-2\times\dfrac{8}{25}=-x\times x\Rightarrow\dfrac{-16}{25}=-x^2\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{25}=x^2\Rightarrow x^2=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{x}=\dfrac{-x}{\dfrac{8}{25}}\left(ĐK:x\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{8}{25}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x}=x\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{25x}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow25x\cdot x=2\cdot8\)
\(\Rightarrow25x^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Vậy:\(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{4}{5};\dfrac{4}{5}\right\}\)
-2/x = -x/(8/25)
x.(-x) = -2.(8/25)
-x² = -16/25
x² = 16/25
x = -4/5 hoặc x = 4/5