Tính:
a)\(\frac{38}{42}+\frac{84}{42}=\) b)\(\frac{12}{36}+\frac{56}{12}=\)
c)\(\frac{81}{24}+\frac{98}{42}=\) d)\(\frac{87}{99}+\frac{98}{99}=\)
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Dùng tính chất \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow ad=bc\) nhé!
Nhớ là phải rút gọn tối giản trước cho đơn giản nhé!
\(a,\)Ta có
\(\frac{12}{132}=\frac{12:12}{132:12}=\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{9}{99}=\frac{9:9}{99:9}=\frac{1}{11}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{11}=\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12}{132}=\frac{9}{99}\)
\(b,\)Ta có :
\(\frac{1717}{2323}=\frac{1717:101}{2323:101}=\frac{17}{23}\)
Mà \(\frac{17}{23}=\frac{17}{23}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1717}{2323}=\frac{17}{23}\)
\(c,\)Ta có :
\(\frac{36}{84}=\frac{36:12}{84:12}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\frac{42}{98}=\frac{42:14}{98:14}=\frac{3}{7}\)
Vì \(\frac{3}{7}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{36}{84}=\frac{42}{98}\)
a)
\(=\frac{7\cdot7\cdot8\cdot8\cdot9\cdot9\cdot10\cdot10\cdot11\cdot11}{6\cdot8\cdot7\cdot9\cdot8\cdot10\cdot9\cdot11\cdot10\cdot12}\)
\(=\frac{7\cdot11}{6\cdot12}\)
\(=\frac{77}{72}\)
b)
\(=1+\frac{1}{6}+1+\frac{1}{12}+1+\frac{1}{20}+1+\frac{1}{30}+1+\frac{1}{42}+1+\frac{1}{56}\)
\(=6+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
\(=6+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=6+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=6+\frac{3}{8}\)
\(=\frac{51}{8}\)
Chia thành...a và b nhé.
Bg
a)Ta có: \(\frac{49}{48}.\frac{64}{63}.\frac{81}{80}.\frac{100}{99}.\frac{121}{120}\)
= \(\frac{49.64.81.100.121}{48.63.80.99.120}\)
= \(\frac{7.7.8.8.9.9.10.10.11.11}{6.8.7.9.8.10.9.11.10.12}\)
= \(\frac{7.11}{6.12}\) (chịt tiêu trên dưới)
= \(\frac{77}{72}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{7}{6}+\frac{13}{12}+\frac{21}{20}+\frac{31}{30}+\frac{43}{42}+\frac{57}{56}\)
Có 6 số hạng (đếm)
= \(1+\frac{1}{6}+1+\frac{1}{12}+1+\frac{1}{20}+1+\frac{1}{30}+1+\frac{1}{42}+1+\frac{1}{56}\)
= \(1+1+...+1+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}\)
= \(1.6+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
= \(6+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
= \(6+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\)
= \(\frac{13}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\)
= \(\frac{51}{8}\)
Hơi dài....
Ta có \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)
Ta có \(B=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{5}{14}\)
Ta có \(C=\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{143}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}+\frac{1}{11.13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{22}\)
\(=\frac{4}{33}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(B=\frac{5}{14}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}+\frac{1}{11.13}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{22}=\frac{4}{33}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{\frac{2000}{11}+\frac{2000}{12}+...+\frac{2000}{100}}{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{99}{1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2000.\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2}{98}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{98}{2}\right)+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2000.\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+...+\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2000.\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{100.\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{20.\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{20}{11}+\frac{20}{12}+..+\frac{20}{100}}{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+..+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{100}}\)
\(S=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{42}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\)+ \(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\)+ \(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=\frac{9}{9}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
1/ Tính:
\(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{7}{12}-\frac{9}{20}+\frac{11}{30}-\frac{13}{42}+\frac{15}{56}-\frac{17}{72}+\frac{19}{90}\)
\(=\frac{3}{1.2}-\frac{5}{2.3}+\frac{7}{3.4}-\frac{9}{4.5}+\frac{11}{5.6}-\frac{13}{6.7}+\frac{15}{7.8}-\frac{17}{8.9}+\frac{19}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{9}{10}\)