\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5^-}\left(\sqrt{5-x}+2x\right)\)
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8 tháng 1
Chọn F(x)=5x-23
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{f\left(x\right)-2}{x-5}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{5x-23-2}{x-5}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{5x-25}{x-5}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{5\left(x-5\right)}{x-5}=5\)
=>f(x)=5x-23 thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\sqrt{3\cdot f\left(x\right)+10}+\sqrt{f^3\left(x\right)+1}-7}{x^2-25}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\sqrt{3\left(5x-23\right)+10}+\sqrt{\left(5x-23\right)^3+1}-7}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\sqrt{15x-59}+\sqrt{\left(5x-23\right)^3+1}-7}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\sqrt{15x-59}-4+\sqrt{\left(5x-23\right)^3+1}-3}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\dfrac{15x-59-16}{\sqrt{15x-59}+4}+\dfrac{\left(5x-23\right)^3+1-9}{\sqrt{\left(5x-23\right)^3+1}+3}}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\dfrac{15\left(x-5\right)}{\sqrt{15x-59}+4}+\dfrac{\left(5x-23\right)^3-8}{\sqrt{\left(5x-23\right)^3+1}+3}}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\dfrac{15\left(x-5\right)}{\sqrt{15x-59}+4}+\dfrac{\left(5x-23-2\right)\left[\left(5x-23\right)^2+2\left(5x-23\right)+4\right]}{\sqrt{\left(5x-23\right)^3+1}+3}}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{15x-59}+4}+\dfrac{5\cdot\left(25x^2-230x+529+10x-46+4\right)}{\sqrt{\left(5x-23\right)^3+1}+3}}{x+5}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{15\cdot5-59}+4}+\dfrac{5\left(25\cdot5^2-220\cdot5+487\right)}{\sqrt{\left(5\cdot5-23\right)^3+1}+3}}{5+5}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{15}{8}+\dfrac{5\cdot12}{6}}{10}=\dfrac{19}{16}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
8 tháng 1
Do \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{f\left(x\right)-2}{x-5}\) hữu hạn nên \(f\left(x\right)-2=0\) có nghiệm \(x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(5\right)=2\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\sqrt{3f\left(x\right)+10}-4+\sqrt{f^3\left(x\right)+1}-3}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\dfrac{3\left[f\left(x\right)-2\right]}{\sqrt{3f\left(x\right)+10}+4}+\dfrac{\left[f\left(x\right)-2\right]\left[f^2\left(x\right)+2f\left(x\right)+4\right]}{\sqrt{f^3\left(x\right)+1}+3}}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\dfrac{f\left(x\right)-2}{x-5}.\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3f\left(x\right)+10}+4}+\dfrac{f\left(x\right)-2}{x-5}.\dfrac{f^2\left(x\right)+2f\left(x\right)+4}{\sqrt{f^3\left(x\right)+1}+3}}{x+5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5.\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3.2+10}+4}+5.\dfrac{2^2+2.2+4}{\sqrt{2^3+1}+3}}{5+5}=\)
10 tháng 11 2023
a: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{\sqrt{2x+10}-4}{3x-9}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{2x+10-16}{3x-9}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x+10}+4}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)}{3\left(x-3\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{2x+10}+4\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{2}{3\left(\sqrt{2x+10}+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3\cdot\sqrt{6+10}+3\cdot4}=\dfrac{2}{3\cdot4+3\cdot4}=\dfrac{2}{24}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow7}\dfrac{\sqrt{4x+8}-6}{x^2-9x+14}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow7}\dfrac{4x+8-36}{\sqrt{4x+8}+6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-7\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow7}\dfrac{4x-28}{\left(\sqrt{4x+8}+6\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)\left(x-7\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow7}\dfrac{4}{\left(\sqrt{4x+8}+6\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{\left(\sqrt{4\cdot7+8}+6\right)\left(7-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5\cdot12}=\dfrac{4}{60}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
c: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{x^2-8x+15}{2x^2-9x-5}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}{2x^2-10x+x-5}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{x-3}{2x+1}=\dfrac{5-3}{2\cdot5+1}=\dfrac{2}{11}\)
4 tháng 12 2023
a: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x+7}-\sqrt{5-x^2}}{x-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x+7}-2+2-\sqrt{5-x^2}}{x-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\dfrac{x+7-8}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+7\right)^2}+2\cdot\sqrt[3]{x+7}+4}+\dfrac{4-5+x^2}{2+\sqrt{5-x^2}}}{x-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+7\right)^2}+2\cdot\sqrt[3]{x+7}+4}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{2+\sqrt{5-x^2}}}{x-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+7\right)^2}+2\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(x+7\right)}+4}+\dfrac{x+1}{2+\sqrt{5-x^2}}\right)}{x-1}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x+7\right)^2}+2\cdot\sqrt[3]{x+7}+4}+\dfrac{x+1}{2+\sqrt{5-x^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+7\right)^2}+2\cdot\sqrt[3]{1+7}+4}+\dfrac{1+1}{2+\sqrt{5-1^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4+2\cdot2+4}+\dfrac{2}{2+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
b: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{x-5}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{5}\)
HT
9 tháng 2 2021
1/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x^2-x^2-x-x}{x+\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\dfrac{-2}{1-1}=-\infty\)
2/ tien toi +- vo cung?
3/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{8x^3+2x-8x^3}{\sqrt[3]{\left(8x^3+2x\right)^2}+2x.\sqrt[3]{8x^3+2x}+4x^2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2x}{x^2}}{\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}}=0\)
4/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{16x^4+3x+1-16x^4}{\sqrt[4]{\left(16x^4+3x+1\right)^3}+2x.\sqrt[4]{\left(16x^4+3x+1\right)^2}+4x^2.\sqrt[4]{16x^4+3x+1}+8x^3}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{4x^2-4x^2-2}{2x+\sqrt{4x^2+2}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{3x}{x^3}}{8+8+8+8}-\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{x}}{2+2}=0\)
5/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x^2+1-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+x}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x^2-x-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2-x}+x}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{x}}{1+1}-\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}}{1+1}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
HT
9 tháng 2 2021
1/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{x}{x^3}-\dfrac{1}{x^3}}\right)=x\left(1-\sqrt[3]{2}\right)=-\infty\)
2/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{4x^2+x+1-4x^2}{\sqrt{4x^2+x+1}+2x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}+\dfrac{2x}{x}}=\dfrac{1}{2+2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
3/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x^3+x^2+1-x^3}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}\right)^2+x.\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}+x^2}+\dfrac{x^2+x+1-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}\right)^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}+\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}}{-\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-\dfrac{x}{x}}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
4/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-x\right)+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}2\left(x-\sqrt{x^2-x}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x^2+x+1-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+x}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}2.\dfrac{x^2-x^2+x}{x+\sqrt{x^2-x}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}+\dfrac{x}{x}}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}2.\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}}{\dfrac{x}{x}+\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}-\dfrac{x}{x^2}}}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
5/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x.\left(\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+2x}+x}+2.\dfrac{x^2-x^2+x}{\sqrt{x^2-x}+x}\right)=+\infty\)
HT
27 tháng 1 2021
a/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x^3\left(3+\dfrac{5x^2}{x^3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{2}x}{x^3}-\dfrac{2017}{x^3}\right)=3.x^3=-\infty\)
b/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}x\left(\sqrt{1+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-\sqrt[3]{2+\dfrac{x}{x^3}-\dfrac{1}{x^3}}\right)=\left(1-\sqrt[3]{2}\right)x=-\infty\)
c/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x^2-x^2-x-1}{x+\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{-\dfrac{x}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x}}{\dfrac{x}{x}-\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}=-\dfrac{1}{1-1}=-\infty\)
d/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}-x\right)+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+x+1}\right)\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x^3+x^2+1-x^3}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}\right)^2+x\sqrt[3]{x^3+x^2+1}-x^2}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x^2-x^2-x-1}{x-\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x^2+1}{\left(-x\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{x^2}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}}\right)^2-x.x\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{x^2}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}}-x^2}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{-x-1}{x+x\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1-1-1}+\dfrac{-1}{1+1}=-1-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
HT
9 tháng 2 2021
Da nan roi mang meo lam mat het bai -.-
1/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{3x^3}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{x^3}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}{-\sqrt[4]{\dfrac{4x^4}{x^4}+\dfrac{2}{x^4}}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt[3]{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt[4]{4}}\)
2/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{8x^7}{\left(-2x^7\right)}=-\dfrac{8}{2^7}\)
3/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\left(4x^2-3x+4-4x^2\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+x\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1-x^2\right)\left(\sqrt{4x^2-3x+4}+2x\right)}=\dfrac{-3.2}{2}=-3\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
8 tháng 1
Em kiểm tra lại đề, chỗ \(f\left(x\right)-32\) kia có vẻ sai, vì như thế thì biểu thức đã cho ko phải dạng vô định
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5^-}\left(\sqrt{5-x}+2x\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{5-5}+2\cdot5\)
=10