x^3-3x^2-4x+12=0
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x2+5.x=0
x.x+5.x=0
x.(x+5)=0
*x=0
*x+5=0
x=0-5
x=-5
Vậy x=0 hoặc x=-5
a)\(x^2+x-x^2+2=0\)\(\Rightarrow x+2=0\)\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b)\(2\left(3x+2\right)-2\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(3x+2-x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-4=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
c)\(4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x^2=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
d)\(\left(3x^2-x-2\right)-3\left(x^2-x-2\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-x-2-3x^2+3x+6=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+4=4\Rightarrow2x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
a: \(x^3-4x^2-x+4=0\)
=>\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)
b: Sửa đề: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)
=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=0\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
=>x+1=0
=>x=-1
c: \(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)
=>\(\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(4x+12\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-4x+8=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-4\right)=0\)
=>(x-2)(x-6)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.(x-3)+3x+0.5=\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
4x+2+4x=272
(1,2-5x).(2\(\dfrac{1}{8}\) +1/2 x)=0
GIÚP MÌNH VỚI !!!!
\(2\left(x-3\right)+3x+0,5=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-6+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(2+3\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}+6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=\dfrac{25}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:5=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ ---\\ 4^{x+2}+4^x=272\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x\left(4^2+1\right)=272\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x.17=272\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=\dfrac{272}{17}=16=4^2\\ Vậy:x=2\\ ----\\ \left(1,2-5x\right)\left(2\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1,2-5x=0\\2,125+0,5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1,2\\0,5x=-2,125\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1,2}{5}=0,24\\x=\dfrac{-2,125}{0,5}=-4,25\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(2\left(x-3\right)+3x+0,5=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-6+3x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-6=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-6=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=\dfrac{1}{4}+6\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
b) \(4^{x+2}+4^x=272\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot4^2+4^x\cdot1=272\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot\left(16+1\right)=272\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot17=272\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
c) \(\left(1,2-5x\right)\left(2\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1,2-5x=0\\\dfrac{15}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=1,2\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{15}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1,2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{15}{8}:\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{25}\\x=-\dfrac{15}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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+) (5x-1). (2x+3)-3. (3x-1)=0
10x^2+15x-2x-3 - 9x+3=0
10x^2 +8x=0
2x(5x+4)=0
=> x=0 hoặc x= -4/5
+) x^3 (2x-3)-x^2 (4x^2-6x+2)=0
2x^4 -3x^3 -4x^4 + 6x^3 - 2x^2=0
-2x^4 + 3x^3-2x^2=0
x^2(-2x^2+x-2)=0
-2x^2(x-1)^2=0
=> x=0 hoặc x=1
+) x (x-1)-x^2+2x=5
x^2 -x -x^2+2x=5
x=5
+) 8 (x-2)-2 (3x-4)=25
8x - 16-6x+8=25
2x=33
x=33/2
`#3107.101107`
`x^3 - 3x^2 - 4x + 12 = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow (x^3 - 3x^2) - (4x - 12) = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow x^2(x - 3) - 4(x - 3) = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow (x^2 - 4)(x - 3) = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow (x - 2)(x + 2)(x - 3) = 0`
`\Leftrightarrow`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`\Leftrightarrow`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {-2; 2; 3}`
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Sử dụng HĐT: \(A^2-B^2=\left(A-B\right)\left(A+B\right).\)