1/4 - 3.x + 3/2 = -0,75
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a) \(-\frac{7}{2}:\left(3-x\right)-0,75=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-7}{2\left(3-x\right)}=\frac{1}{4}+0,75=0,25+0,75=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3-x\right)=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-x=-\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{13}{2}\)
b) \(\left|2x-\frac{4}{3}\right|-1\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\frac{4}{3}\right|=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{8}{9}=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{4}{3}=\frac{4}{9}\\2x-\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{4}{9}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{4}{9}=\frac{16}{9}\\2x=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{4}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{9}\\x=\frac{4}{9}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(0,75\times26+49\times\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\times24+\) \(0,75\)
\(=\) \(0,75\times\left(26+1\right)+\frac{3}{4}\times\left(49+24\right)\)
\(=\) \(\frac{3}{4}\times27+\frac{3}{4}\times73\)
\(=\) \(\frac{3}{4}\times\left(27+73\right)\)
\(=\)\(\frac{3}{4}\times100=75\)
b) câu b,c làm tương tự
A, \(2\frac{2}{5}\left(\frac{1}{2}x-0,75\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(=>\frac{2.5+2}{5}\left(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{10}:\frac{12}{5}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=>x=\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{3}{4}\right):\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=>x=\frac{7}{4}\)
B, \(\frac{3}{5}-|x-\frac{1}{2}|=25\%\)
\(=>|x-\frac{1}{2}|=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=>|x-\frac{1}{2}|=\frac{7}{20}\)
\(=>x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{20};-\frac{7}{20}\)
TH1: \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{20}=>x=\frac{17}{20}\)
TH2: \(x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{7}{20}=>x=\frac{3}{20}\)
d: \(\dfrac{1}{27}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+75\%\cdot\left(-\dfrac{2^2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{27}:\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-1\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a) \(0,6+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{19}{15}\)
b) \(-\dfrac{5}{12}+0,75=-\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{75}{100}=-\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}=\dfrac{4}{12}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(-0,4\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{6}{15}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
d) \(1\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{48}{40}+\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{73}{30}\)
1) 2,75 - 5/6 × 2/5 = 2,75 - (5/6) × (2/5) = 2,75 - 1/3 = 2,75 - 0,33 = 2,42
2) 1,25 - (5/6 - 0,75) - 3/5 = 1,25 - (5/6 - 0,75) - 3/5 = 1,25 - (5/6 - 3/4) - 3/5 = 1,25 - (5/6 - 9/12) - 3/5 = 1,25 - (10/12 - 9/12) - 3/5 = 1,25 - 1/12 - 3/5 = 1,25 - 0,08 - 0,6 = 1,25 - 0,68 = 0,57
3) 4/9 × 0,75 + 8/5 + 3,125 = (4/9) × 0,75 + 8/5 + 3,125 = 0,44 + 8/5 + 3,125 = 0,44 + 1,6 + 3,125 = 0,44 + 4,725 = 5,165
4) 1,125 - 4/7 - 0,12 = 1,125 - (4/7) - 0,12 = 1,125 - 0,57 - 0,12 = 0,435 - 0,12 = 0,315
5) (1/3 + 0,4) × 3,5 + (1/6 + 0,75) × 6/5
b) (5/2-3x)=25/9
3x = 5/2-25/9
3x =-5/18
x =-5/18:3
x=-5/54
\(e.\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\)
\(x-1=-2\)
\(x\) \(=-2+1\)
\(x\) \(=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1\)
Lời giải:
$\frac{1}{4}-3x+\frac{3}{2}=-0,75$
$3x=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{2}-(-0,75)=2,5$
$\Rightarrow x=2,5:3=\frac{5}{6}$