Cho biểu thức:
\(A=\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-x}\right)\)
a) Tìm điều kiện xác định của A
b) Rút gọn A
c) Tìm GTNN của A khi x > 1
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\(a,A=\dfrac{x+1+2-2x+5-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x-1}\left(x\ne1;x\ne-1;x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{8-2x}{2x-1}\\ b,A>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8-2x}{2x-1}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8-2x>0\\2x-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8-2x< 0\\2x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 4\\x>\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x< \dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}< x< 4\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}< x< 4\)
\(a,ĐK:x>0;x\ne9\\ b,A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\\ A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\\ c,A>\dfrac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{2}{5}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{1}{5}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{5\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{x}>0\left(\sqrt{x}+3>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\Leftrightarrow0< x< 4\)
\(a,ĐK:x\ne\pm1;x\ne0\\ M=\dfrac{1-x+2x}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}:\dfrac{1-x}{x}\\ M=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{1-x}=\dfrac{x}{\left(1-x\right)^2}\\ b,ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne4\\ N=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ N=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Tất cả đều phải tìm điều kiện
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-1}+\dfrac{8}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+2x+x+1+8-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+3x+9-x^2+2x-1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+5x+8}{5}\)
Ta có: \(x^2+5x+8\)
\(=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Ta có: \(\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\ge\dfrac{7}{4}>0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+8>0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+5x+8}{5}>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ(đpcm)
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>0; x<>-3
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2+6x+9}{x\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{x+3}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)
c: Khi x=1/5 thì A=2:1/5=10
a: |x-1|=3
=>x-1=3 hoặc x-1=-3
=>x=-2(nhận) hoặc x=4(loại)
Khi x=-2 thì \(A=\dfrac{4+4}{-2-4}=\dfrac{8}{-6}=\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>4; x<>-4
\(B=\dfrac{-\left(x+4\right)}{x-4}+\dfrac{x-4}{x+4}-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2-8x-16+x^2-8x+16-4x^2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{-4x^2-16x}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
=-4x/x-4
c: A+B
=-4x/x-4+x^2+4/x-4
=(x-2)^2/(x-4)
A+B>0
=>x-4>0
=>x>4
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
b: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x^2-x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}\)
c: \(A=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x^2-1+1}{x-1}=x+1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
=>\(A=x-1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+2>=2\cdot\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-1}}+2=2+2=4\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi (x-1)2=1
=>x-1=1 hoặc x-1=-1
=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=2(nhận)
Vậy: \(A_{min}=4\) khi x=2