giải pt: (x + 2)(x − 3)(x + 1)(x + 6) = −36
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5.
P = ( x - 1 )( x + 2 )( x + 3 )( x + 6 ) < sửa rồi nhé :v >
= [ ( x - 1 )( x + 6 ) ][ ( x + 2 )( x + 3 ) ]
= ( x2 + 5x - 6 )( x2 + 5x + 6 ) (1)
Đặt t = x2 + 5x
(1) = ( t - 6 )( t + 6 )
= t2 - 36 ≥ -36 ∀ t
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi t = 0
=> x2 + 5x = 0
=> x( x + 5 ) = 0
=> x = 0 hoặc x = -5
=> MinP = -36 <=> x = 0 hoặc x = -5
6.
a) ( x2 + x )2 + 4( x2 + x ) = 12
Đặt t = x2 + x
pt <=> t2 + 4t = 12
<=> t2 + 4t - 12 = 0
<=> t2 - 2t + 6t - 12 = 0
<=> t( t - 2 ) + 6( t - 2 ) = 0
<=> ( t - 2 )( t + 6 ) = 0
<=> ( x2 + x - 2 )( x2 + x + 6 ) = 0
<=> x2 + x - 2 = 0 hoặc x2 + x + 6 = 0
+) x2 + x - 2 = 0
=> x2 - x + 2x - 2 = 0
=> x( x - 1 ) + 2( x - 1 ) = 0
=> ( x - 1 )( x + 2 ) = 0
=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2
+) x2 + x + 6 = ( x2 + x + 1/4 ) + 23/4 = ( x + 1/2 )2 + 23/4 ≥ 23/4 > 0 ∀ x
=> x ∈ { -2 ; 1 }
b) x2 - 12x + 36 = 81
<=> ( x - 6 )2 = ( ±9 )2
<=> x - 6 = 9 hoặc x - 6 = -9
<=> x = 15 hoặc x = -3
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm6\)
\(\frac{36}{x+6}+\frac{36}{x-6}=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{72\left(x-6\right)}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)2}+\frac{72\left(x+6\right)}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)2}=\frac{9\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}{2\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\)
\(72\left(x-6\right)+72\left(x+6\right)=9\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
\(72x-432+72x+432=9x^2-324\)
\(144x=9x^2-324\)
\(144x-9x^2+324=0\)
\(-9x^2+144x+324=0\)
\(\Delta=144^2-4.\left(-9\right).324=32400>0\)
Nên phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=\frac{-144-\sqrt{32400}}{2.\left(-9\right)}=\frac{-144-180}{-18}=18\)
\(x_2=\frac{-144+\sqrt{32400}}{2.\left(-9\right)}=\frac{-144+180}{-18}=-2\)
Đk : x khác 6 và -6
\(\frac{36}{x+6}+\frac{36}{x-6}=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{36\left(x-6\right)+36\left(x+6\right)}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{36x-216+36x+216}{x^2-6x+6x-36}=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{72x}{x^2-6^2}=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(< =>144x=9x^2-324\)
\(< =>9x^2-144x-324=0\)
Ta có : \(\Delta=\left(-144\right)^2-4.9.\left(-324\right)=32400\)
\(< =>\sqrt{\Delta}=180\)
Vì delta > 0 nên pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=\frac{144+180}{18}=18\)
\(x_2=\frac{144-180}{18}=-2\)
Vậy ...
a)
\(\left(5x+3\right)\cdot\left(x^2+4\right)\cdot\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\left(4x-1\right)\cdot\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(5x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x-x+3-5x^2-2x+10x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^2-5x+7=0\\ \Rightarrow x=\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\frac{5+\sqrt{53}}{2}\\-\frac{5-\sqrt{53}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)
\(\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x-5\right)+\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(3x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x-5+3x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(4x-9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\4x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\frac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)
\(\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)+x^2-36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)+\left(x^2-36\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1\right)+\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(3x-1+x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(4x-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=0\\4x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=\frac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e)
\(0.75x\cdot\left(x+5\right)=\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(3-1.25x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow0.75x\cdot\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(3-1.25x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(0.75x-3+1.25x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(2x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+3x+2-5x+10=12+x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+12-8-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-4\)
hay x=2(loại)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|2x+6\right|-x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+6\right|=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+6=x+3\left(x\ge-3\right)\\-2x-6=x+3\left(x< -3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=3-6\\-2x-x=3+6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(nhận\right)\\x=-3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-3}
https://coccoc.com/search/math#query=gi%E1%BA%A3i+pt+(2x-2)%2F(x%5E2-36)+-+(x-2)%2F(x%5E2-6x)+%3D+(x-1)%2F(x%5E2%2B6x)
\(\frac{90}{x}-\frac{36}{x-6}=2\) MTC = x (x-6) ĐK\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne6\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{90\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)}-\frac{36x}{x\left(x-6\right)}=\frac{2x\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)}\)
\(\frac{90x-540}{x\left(x-6\right)}-\frac{36x}{x\left(x-6\right)}-\frac{2x^2-12x}{x\left(x-6\right)}=0\)
\(90x-540-36x-2x^2+12x=0\)
\(-2x^2+66x-540=0\)
\(-2x^2+36x+30x-540=0\)
\(-2x\left(x-18\right)+30\left(x-18\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-18\right)\left(-2x+30\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-18=0\\-2x+30=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=18\\x=15\end{cases}}\)
vậy.....
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0;\) \(x\ne6\)
\(\frac{90}{x}-\frac{36}{x-6}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{90\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)}-\frac{36x}{x\left(x-6\right)}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{90x-540-36x}{x\left(x-6\right)}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{54x-540}{x\left(x-6\right)}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(54x-540=2x\left(x-6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(27x-270=x\left(x-6\right)\)
mk lm đc có vậy thôi. tham khảo nha
(x+2)(x+1)(x-3)(x+6)=-36
<=>(x2+3x+2)(x2+3x-18)=-36
Đặt x2+3x+2=a =>a(a-20)+36=0
<=>(a-2)(a-18)=0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=2\\a=18\end{cases}}\)
Đến đây tự giải tiếp