x(x-2023)-x+2023=0
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- Với \(0< x;y< 1\)
\(x^2>x^{2003}\left(1\right)\)
\(y^2>y^{2003}\left(2\right)\)
\(z^2>z^{2003}\left(3\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)+\left(3\right)\Rightarrow M=x^2+y^2+z^2>x^{2003}+y^{2003}+z^{2003}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Không có giá trị max của M.
- Với \(x;y\ge1\)
\(x^2\le x^{2003}\left(1\right)\)
\(y^2\le y^{2003}\left(2\right)\)
\(z^2\le z^{2003}\left(3\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)+\left(3\right)\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\le x^{2003}+y^{2003}+z^{2003}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow Max\left(M\right)=3\left(x=y=z=1\right)\)
Ta có:
\(x^2+5y^2-4x-4xy+6y+5=0\\\Rightarrow[(x^2-4xy+4y^2)-(4x-8y)+4]+(y^2-2y+1)=0\\\Rightarrow[(x-2y)^2-4(x-2y)+4]+(y-1)^2=0\\\Rightarrow(x-2y-2)^2+(y-1)^2=0\)
Ta thấy: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2y-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\\\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2y-2\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
Mà: \(\left(x-2y-2\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
nên: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y-2=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y+2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot1+2=4\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay \(x=4;y=1\) vào \(P\), ta được:
\(P=\left(4-3\right)^{2023}+\left(1-2\right)^{2023}+\left(4+1-5\right)^{2023}\)
\(=1^{2023}+\left(-1\right)^{2023}+0^{2023}\)
\(=1-1=0\)
Vậy \(P=0\) khi \(x=4;y=1\).
Bạn cần viết đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo) để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn.
=>(x-2023)[(x-2023)^21-1]=0
=>x-2023=0 hoặc x-2023=1
=>x=2023 hoặc x=2024
a: \(\left|a-2b+3\right|^{2023}>=0\forall a,b\)
\(\left(b-1\right)^{2024}>=0\forall b\)
Do đó: \(\left|a-2b+3\right|^{2023}+\left(b-1\right)^{2024}>=0\forall a,b\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-2b+3=0\\b-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=1\\a=2b-3=2\cdot1-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay a=-1 và b=1 vào P, ta được:
\(P=\left(-1\right)^{2023}\cdot1^{2024}+2024=2024-1=2023\)
TH1: \(x+y+z+t=0\)
\(P=\left(1+\dfrac{x+y}{z+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{y+z}{x+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{z+t}{x+y}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{t+x}{y+z}\right)^{2023}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{z+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{x+t}\right)^{2023}+\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{x+y}\right)^{2023}+\left(\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{y+z}\right)^{2023}\)
\(=0+0+0+0=0\) là số nguyên (thỏa mãn)
TH2: \(x+y+z+t\ne0\), áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{2023x+y+z+t}=\dfrac{y}{x+2023y+z+t}=\dfrac{z}{x+y+2023z+t}+\dfrac{t}{x+y+z+2023t}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{\left(2023x+y+z+t\right)+\left(x+2023y+z+t\right)+\left(x+y+2023z+t\right)+\left(x+y+z+2023t\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y+z+t}{2026\left(x+y+z+t\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2023x+y+z+t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\\\dfrac{y}{x+2023y+z+t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\\\dfrac{z}{x+y+2023z+t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\\\dfrac{t}{x+y+z+2023t}=\dfrac{1}{2026}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2026x=2023x+y+z+t\\2026y=x+2023y+z+t\\2026z=x+y+2023z+t\\2026t=x+y+z+2023t\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x=x+y+z+t\\4y=x+y+z+t\\4z=x+y+z+t\\4t=x+y+z+t\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=4y=4z=4t\) (vì đều bằng \(x+y+z+t\))
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z=t\)
Do đó:
\(P=\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}+\left(1+\dfrac{x+x}{x+x}\right)^{2023}\)
\(=2^{2023}+2^{2023}+2^{2023}+2^{2023}\)
\(=4.2^{2023}=2^{2025}\in Z\)
Em kiểm tra lại đề, 2 ngoặc cuối bị giống nhau, chắc em ghi nhầm
a: \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}>=0\forall x,y\)
\(\left|x-1\right|^{2023}>=0\forall x\)
=>\(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}>=0\forall x,y\)
mà \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}< =0\forall x,y\)
nên \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2x+7=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=x^{2023}+\left(y-10\right)^{2023}\)
\(=1^{2023}+\left(9-10\right)^{2023}\)
=1-1
=0
c: \(\left|x-3\right|>=0\forall x\)
=>\(\left|x-3\right|+2>=2\forall x\)
=>\(\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2>=4\forall x\)
mà \(\left|y+3\right|>=0\forall y\)
nên \(\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2+\left|y+3\right|>=4\forall x,y\)
=>\(P=\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2+\left|y-3\right|+2019>=4+2019=2023\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-3=0 và y-3=0
=>x=3 và y=3
a: A=(-2023)*(-78)*41*(-64)
A có 3 số âm, 1 số dương
=>A<0
b: 3*x
Nếu x>0 thì 3x>0
Nếu x<0 thì 3x<0
c: Nếu x>0 thì (-7)x<0
Nếu x<0 thì (-7)x>0
d: (-1)^2023*(-2)^10=-1024<0
\(\dfrac{x-2023}{6}+\dfrac{x-2023}{10}+\dfrac{x-2023}{15}+\dfrac{x-2023}{21}=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}\right)=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(\left(x-2023\right).\dfrac{8}{21}=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(x-2023=1\)
\(x=2024\)
Vậy..............
\(...\Rightarrow\left(x-2023\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}\right)=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2023\right)\left(\dfrac{35+21+14+1}{210}\right)=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2023\right).\dfrac{71}{210}=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2023\right).\dfrac{71}{210}=\dfrac{8}{21}.\dfrac{210}{71}=\dfrac{80}{71}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2023=\dfrac{80}{71}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{80}{71}+2023=\dfrac{143713}{71}\)
\(x\left(x-2023\right)-x+2023=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2023\right)-\left(x-2023\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2023\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2023=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2023\end{matrix}\right.\)