Chứng minh đẳng thức:
x(y - z) - y(x + z) + z(x - y) = -2yz
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20 tháng 7 2020
a) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x-y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(=x^2-xy-xz-yx+y^2+yz-zx+zy+z^2\)
\(=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2yz-2xz\)
=VP(đpcm)
b) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x+y-z\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
\(=x^2+xy-xz+yx+y^2-yz-zx-zy+z^2\)
\(=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-2yz-2zx\)
=VP(đpcm)
c) Sửa đề: Chứng minh \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)=x^4-y^4\)
Ta có: \(VT=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\)
\(=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4\)
\(=x^4-y^4\)
=VP(đpcm)
d) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)\)
\(=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5\)
\(=x^5+y^5\)
=VP(đpcm)
20 tháng 7 2020
a, b, nhân vào là ra à
c, nghe cứ là lạ
d, cũng nhân là ra hà
\(=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5=x^5+y^5\)
TA
0
13 tháng 8 2020
a) Ta có: \(VP=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2yz-2zx\)
\(=\left(x^2-xy-xz\right)+\left(y^2-xy+yz\right)+\left(z^2-yz-zx\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y-z\right)+y\left(y-x+z\right)+z\left(z-y-x\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y-z\right)-y\left(x-y-z\right)-z\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)^2=VT\)(đpcm)
b) Ta có: \(VP=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-2yz-2zx\)
\(=\left(x^2+xy-zx\right)+\left(y^2+xy-2yz\right)+\left(z^2-yz-zx\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+y-z\right)+y\left(x+y-z\right)+z\left(z-y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y\right)-z\left(x+y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)^2=VT\)(đpcm)
c) Ta có: \(VP=x^4-y^4\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+xy^2+x^2y+y^3\right)=VT\)(đpcm)
d) Ta có: \(VT=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)\)
\(=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5\)
\(=x^5+y^5=VP\)(đpcm)
A
3
O
15 tháng 2 2019
a)biến đổi vế trái ta đc:x(y+z)-y(x-z)=xy+xz-xy+yz
=(xz+yz)+(xy-xy)
=z(x+y)=vế phải(đpcm)
b)biến đổi vế trái ta đc:x(y-z)-x(y+a)=xy-xz-xy-xa
=(xy-xy)-(xz+xa)
=-(xz+xa)
=-x(z+a)=vế phải(đpcm)
15 tháng 2 2019
a;\(x\left(y+z\right)-y\left(x-z\right)=\left(x+y\right)z\)
\(xy+xz-xy+yz=\left(x+y\right)z\)
\(xz+yz=\left(x+y\right)z\)
\(\left(x+y\right)z=\left(x+y\right)z\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
b;\(x\left(y-z\right)-x\left(y+a\right)=-x\left(z+a\right)\)
\(xy-xz-xy-xa=-x\left(z+a\right)\)
\(-xz-xa=-x\left(z+a\right)\)
\(-x\left(z+a\right)=-x\left(z+a\right)\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
P/S: sai thì thôi nha
5 tháng 2 2022
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2\ge3\left(\dfrac{1}{xy}+\dfrac{1}{yz}+\dfrac{1}{xz}\right)=\dfrac{3\left(x+y+z\right)}{xyz}\Rightarrow x+y+z\ge\dfrac{3}{xyz}\)
\(x+y+z=\dfrac{x+y+z}{3}+\dfrac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{3}\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{xyz}\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{9}{x+y+z}\right)+\dfrac{2}{xyz}=\dfrac{3}{x+y+z}+\dfrac{2}{xyz}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(dấu"="xảy\) \(ra\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)
x(y-z)-y(x+z)+z(x-y)
\(=xy-xz-xy-yz+xz-yz\)
\(=-2yz\)
Ta có:
`x(y - z) - y(x + z) + z(x - y) =xy-xz -xy-yz+xz-yz = -2yz`
Vậy `x(y - z) - y(x + z) + z(x - y) =-2yz`