A=1/-2.1/3+1/-3.1/4+....+1/-9.10
tính A
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\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3}\)\(+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}.\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}\)
1/2.1/3+1/3.1/4+1/4.1/5+1/5.1/6
=1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+1/5.6
=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6
=1/2-1/6
=2/6=1/3
Bài 2:
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1}{999\cdot1000}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{999}-\dfrac{1}{1000}\)
=1-1/1000
=999/1000
\(A=-\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}-...-\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow-A=\dfrac{3-2}{2.3}+\dfrac{4-3}{3.4}+\dfrac{5-4}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{10-9}{9.10}=\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}\Rightarrow A=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)