Bài 2. (1 điểm) Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) $xy+{{y}^{2}}-x-y;$
b) ${{\left({{x}^{2}}{{y}^{2}}-8 \right)}^{2}}-1;$
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
h) \(y\left(y-x\right)^3-x\left(x-y\right)^2+xy\left(x-y\right)=y\left(y-x\right)^3-x\left(y-x\right)^2-xy\left(y-x\right)=\left(y-x\right)\left[y\left(y-x\right)^2-x-xy\right]=\left(y-x\right)\left[y\left(y^2-2xy+x^2\right)-x-xy\right]=\left(y-x\right)\left(y^3-2xy^2+x^2y-x-xy\right)\)
i) \(10x^2\left(a-2b\right)^2-\left(x^2+2\right)\left(2b-a\right)^2=10x^2\left(a-2b\right)^2-\left(x^2+2\right)\left(a-2b\right)^2=\left(a-2b\right)^2\left(10x^2-x^2-2\right)=\left(a-2b\right)^2\left(9x^2-2\right)\)
a) \(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)\)
b) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x^3+y^3\right)+\left(3x^2+3xy^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+3xy-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy-1\right)\)
a)x2-xy-x+y
=(x2-x)-(xy-y)
=x(x-1)-y(x-1)
=(x-1)(x-y)
b) xy+4-x2+2y
=(4-x2)+(xy+2y)
=(2-x)(x+2)+y(x+2)
=(x+2)(2-x+y)
c) xy+y-2(x+1)
=y(x+1)-2(x+1)
=(x+1)(y-2)
d) 5(x-y)+ax-ay
=5(x-y)+a(x-y)
=(x-y)(5+a)
#H
Trả lời:
a, x2 - xy - x + y
= ( x2 - xy ) - ( x - y )
= x ( x - y ) - ( x - y )
= ( x - y ) ( x - 1 )
b, xy + 4 - x2 + 2y
= ( xy + 2y ) - ( x2 - 4 )
= y ( x + 2 ) - ( x - 2 ) ( x + 2 )
= ( x + 2 ) ( y - x + 2 )
c, xy + y - 2 ( x + 1 )
= y ( x + 1 ) - 2 ( x + 1 )
= ( x + 1 ) ( y - 2 )
d, 5 ( x - y ) + ax - ay
= 5 ( x - y ) + a ( x - y )
= ( 5 + a ) ( x - y )
\(xy+1-x^2+y=y\left(x+1\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1-x\right)\)
a) \(xy+y^2-x-y\)
\(=\left(xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=y\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2y^2-8\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^2y^2-8\right)^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(x^2y^2-8-1\right)\left(x^2y^2-8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2y^2-9\right)\left(x^2y^2-7\right)\)
\(=\left(xy+3\right)\left(xy-3\right)\left(x^2y^2-7\right)\)
`a, xy +y^2 -x-y`
`=(xy+y^2)-(x+y)`
`= y(x+y)-(x+y)`
`= (x+y)(y-1)`
`b, (x^2y^2 -8)^2 -1`
`= (x^2y^2 -8)^2 -1^2`
`=(x^2y^2 -8-1)(x^2y^2-8+1)`
`=(x^2y^2 -9)(x^2y^2-7)`