tìm các số tự nhiên x biết
2 mũ x . 16 = 1024 x mũi 17= x [2x-2]mũ 3 =8
[ x-6 ] mũ 2= [x -6 ]mũ 3
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Bài 1:
2\(x\) = 4
2\(^x\) = 22
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 2:
2\(^x\) = 8
2\(^x\) = 23
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
64 . 4x = 168
<=> 43. 4x = 416
=> 3 + x = 16
<=> x = 13
Vậy x = 13
2x.162 = 1024
<=> 2x. 28 = 210
=> x + 8 = 10
<=> x = 2
Vậy x = 2
b: Ta có: \(2^x\cdot16^2=1024\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot2^8=2^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+8=10\)
hay x=2
a, 273 : 35 = ( 33)3 : 35 = 39 : 35 = 34
b, 72 . 343 . 4930 = 72. 73.(72)3 = 711
c, 625 : 53 = 54 : 53 = 5
d, 1 000 000 : 103 = 106 . 103 = 103
e, 115 : 121= 115 : 112 = 113
f, 87 : 64 :8 = 87 : 82 : 81 = 84
i, 1024 . 16 : 26 = 210 . 23 : 26 = 27
a) \(4^n=4096\Rightarrow4^n=4^6\Rightarrow n=6\)
b) \(5^n=15625\Rightarrow5^n=5^6\Rightarrow n=6\)
c) \(6^{n+3}=216\Rightarrow6^{n+3}=6^3\Rightarrow n+3=3\Rightarrow n=0\)
d) \(x^2=x^3\Rightarrow x^3-x^2=0\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(3^{x-1}=27\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)
f) \(3^{x+1}=9\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
g) \(6^{x+1}=36\Rightarrow6^{x+1}=6^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
h) \(3^{2x+1}=27\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=3^3\Rightarrow2x+1=3\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
i) \(x^{50}=x\Rightarrow x^{50}-x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}=1=1^{49}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
4n = 4096
4n = 212
n = 12
5n = 15625
5n = 56
n = 6
6n+3 = 216
6n+3 = 23.33
6n+3 = 63
n + 3 = 3
Bài 6 :
a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)
c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)
d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)
Bài 7 :
a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)
b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)
c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề
d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)
2x.16=1024
=> 2x =1024:16
=> 2x=64
=>2x=210