Tính:
a) \(2023 - {25^2}:{5^3} + 27\)
b) \(60:\left[ {7.\left( {{{11}^2} - 20.6} \right) + 5} \right]\)
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HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}A = \frac{5}{{11}}.\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{23}}} \right).\frac{{11}}{5}.\left( { - 4,6} \right)\\A = \frac{5}{{11}}.\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{{23}}} \right).\frac{{11}}{5}.\frac{{ - 23}}{5}\\A = \frac{{5.\left( { - 3} \right).11.\left( { - 23} \right)}}{{11.23.5.5}}\\A = \frac{3}{5}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}B = \left( {\frac{{ - 7}}{9}} \right).\frac{{13}}{{25}} - \frac{{13}}{{25}}.\frac{2}{9}\\B = \frac{{13}}{{25}}.\left( {\frac{{ - 7}}{9} - \frac{2}{9}} \right)\\B = \frac{{13}}{{25}}.(-1)\\B = \frac{{-13}}{{25}}.\end{array}\)
20 tháng 12 2022
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{9-10+18}{12}=\dfrac{17}{12}\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{6}{9}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{49}{81}-\dfrac{27}{81}=\dfrac{22}{81}\)
c; \(=\dfrac{5}{11}\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{-8}{7}\cdot\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{-8}{7}\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}\right)=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{2^{26}}{2^{15}\cdot2^{12}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
MN
9 tháng 5 2021
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{17}{8}:\left(\dfrac{27}{8}+\dfrac{11}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{8}:\left(\dfrac{27+44}{8}\right)=\dfrac{17}{8}:\dfrac{71}{8}=\dfrac{17}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{71}=\dfrac{17}{71}\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{28}{15}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4^2}\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{69}{60}\cdot\dfrac{5}{23}\right):\dfrac{51}{54}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{15}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4^2}\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\dfrac{51}{54}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{15}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4^2}\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8\cdot4-15}{60}\right):\dfrac{51}{54}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{15}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4^2}\cdot3+\dfrac{17}{60}:\dfrac{51}{54}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{15}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot3+\dfrac{17}{60}\cdot\dfrac{54}{51}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{20}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{7+3\cdot2}{20}=\dfrac{13}{20}\)
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
\(a)\frac{2}{{15}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{{24}}} \right) = \frac{{16}}{{120}} + \left( {\frac{{ - 25}}{{120}}} \right) = \frac{{ - 9}}{{120}} = \frac{{ - 3}}{{40}}\)
b) \(\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right) - \left( { - \frac{7}{{27}}} \right) = \left( {\frac{{ - 15}}{{27}}} \right) + \frac{7}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 8}}{{27}}\)
c)\(\left( { - \frac{7}{{12}}} \right) + 0,75 = \left( { - \frac{7}{{12}}} \right) + \frac{75}{100} \\= \left( { - \frac{7}{{12}}} \right) + \frac{3}{4} \\= \left( { - \frac{7}{{12}}} \right) + \frac{9}{{12}} = \frac{2}{{12}} = \frac{1}{6}\)
d)\(\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right) - 1,25 =\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right) - \frac{125}{100} = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right) - \frac{5}{4}\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 20}}{{36}}} \right) - \frac{{45}}{{36}} = \frac{{ - 65}}{{36}}\)
e)\(0,34.\frac{{ - 5}}{{17}} =\frac{{34}}{{100}}.\frac{{ - 5}}{{17}} = \frac{{17}}{{50}}.\frac{{ - 5}}{{17}} = \frac{{ - 1}}{{10}}\)
g) \(\frac{4}{9}:\left( { - \frac{8}{{15}}} \right) = \frac{4}{9}.\left( { - \frac{{15}}{8}} \right) = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\)
h)\(\left( {1\frac{2}{3}} \right):\left( {2\frac{1}{2}} \right) = \frac{5}{3}:\frac{5}{2} = \frac{5}{3}.\frac{2}{5} = \frac{2}{3}\)
i) \(\frac{2}{5}.\left( { - 1,25} \right) = \frac{2}{5}.\frac{{ - 125}}{100} = \frac{2}{5}.\frac{{ - 5}}{4} = \frac{{ - 1}}{2}\)
k) \(\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{5}} \right).\left( {\frac{{15}}{{ - 7}}} \right).3\frac{1}{9} = \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{5}} \right).\left( {\frac{{15}}{{ - 7}}} \right).\frac{{28}}{9}\\ = \frac{{ - 3.3.5.7.4}}{{5.\left( { - 7} \right).3.3}} = 4\)
28 tháng 12 2021
\(a,=\left(6x^3+3x^2-10x^2-5x+4x+2\right):\left(2x+1\right)\\ =\left[3x^2\left(2x+1\right)-5x\left(2x+1\right)+2\left(2x+1\right)\right]:\left(2x+1\right)\\ =3x^2-5x+2\\ b,Sửa:\left(2x^3-21x^2+67x-60\right):\left(x-5\right)\\ =\left(2x^3-10x^2-11x^2+55x+12x-60\right):\left(x-5\right)\\ =\left[2x^2\left(x-5\right)-11x\left(x-5\right)+12\left(x-5\right)\right]:\left(x-5\right)\\ =2x^2-11x+12\)
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)\({\left( { - 2} \right)^2}.{\left( { - 2} \right)^3} = {\left( { - 2} \right)^{2 + 3}} = {\left( { - 2} \right)^5}\);
b)\({\left( { - 0,25} \right)^7}:{\left( { - 0,25} \right)^5} = {\left( { - 0,25} \right)^{7 - 5}} = {\left( { - 0,25} \right)^2} = {\left( {0,25} \right)^2}\);
c)\({\left( {\frac{3}{4}} \right)^4}.{\left( {\frac{3}{4}} \right)^3} = {\left( {\frac{3}{4}} \right)^{4 + 3}} = {\left( {\frac{3}{4}} \right)^7}.\)
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \left( {\frac{5}{6} - \frac{4}{7}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{4}{7}\\ = \left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{7}} \right) - \frac{4}{7}} \right] + \frac{5}{6}\\ =\frac{-7}{7}+\frac{5}{6}\\= - 1 + \frac{5}{6}\\ = \frac{{ - 1}}{6}\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{5} - \left( {\frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \frac{3}{5} - \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}\\ = (\frac{3}{5} - \frac{1}{5}) - \frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{2}{5} - \frac{2}{3}\\ = \frac{6}{{15}} - \frac{{10}}{{15}}\\ = \frac{{ - 4}}{{15}}\end{array}\)
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left[ {\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + 1} \right] - \left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3}} \right) + 1 - \frac{2}{3} + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{3} - \frac{2}{3}} \right) + 1 + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{-3}{3}+1+\frac{1}{5}\\= - 1 + 1 + \frac{1}{5}\\ = \frac{1}{5}\end{array}\)
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{3} + \left( {\frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4}} \right) - \left( {0,8 + 1\frac{1}{5}} \right)\\ = 1 + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4} - \left( {\frac{4}{5} + 1 + \frac{1}{5}} \right)\\=1+\frac{3}{3}-\frac{3}{4}-(\frac{5}{5}+1)\\ = 1 + 1 - \frac{3}{4} - (1+1)\\ = - \frac{3}{4}\end{array}\).
OY
25 tháng 7 2021
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{-2}{11}+\dfrac{4}{-9}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{-4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
=\(\left(-1\right)+1+\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}\right)+\dfrac{7}{17}\)
=\(0+0+\dfrac{7}{17}\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{17}\)
c) A= \(49\dfrac{8}{23}-\left(5\dfrac{7}{32}+14\dfrac{8}{23}\right)\)
A=\(49\dfrac{8}{23}-5\dfrac{7}{32}-14\dfrac{8}{23}\)
A=\(\left(49\dfrac{8}{23}-14\dfrac{8}{23}\right)-5\dfrac{7}{32}\)
A=\(35-5\dfrac{7}{32}\)
A=\(35-\dfrac{167}{32}=\dfrac{953}{32}\)
d) C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}.\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{7}+2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{17}{7}\)
C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}.1+\dfrac{17}{7}\)
C=\(\dfrac{-3}{7}+\dfrac{17}{7}=2\)
HD
25 tháng 7 2021
a, `(-5)/9+8/15+(-2)/11+4/(-9)+7/15`
`=-5/9+8/15-2/11-4/9+7/15`
`=(-5/9-4/9)+(8/15+7/15)-2/11`
`=-9/9+15/15-2/11`
`=-1+1-2/11`
`=-2/11`
b, `((-5)/12+6/11)+(7/17+5/11+5/12)`
`=-5/12+6/11+7/17+5/11+5/12`
`=(-5/12+5/12)+(6/11+5/11)+7/17`
`=0+11/11+7/17`
`=1+7/17`
`=17/17+7/17`
`=24/17`
c, `A=49 8/23 - (5 7/32 + 14 8/23)`
`A=49 8/23 - 5 7/32 - 14 8/23`
`A=(49 8/23 - 14 8/23)-5 7/32`
`A=35 - 167/32`
`A=953/32`
d, `C=(-3)/7.5/9+4/9.(-3)/7+2 3/7`
`C=-3/7 . 5/9-4/9 . 3/7+17/7`
`C=-3/7.(5/9+4/9)+17/7`
`C=-3/7 . 1+17/7`
`C=2`
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}2023 - {25^2}:{5^3} + 27\\ = 2023 - {5^4}:{5^3} + 27\\ = 2023 - 5^{4-3} + 27\\ = 2023 -5 + 27\\ =2018+27\\= 2045\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}60:\left[ {7.\left( {{{11}^2} - 20.6} \right) + 5} \right]\\ = 60:\left[ {7.\left( {121 - 120} \right) + 5} \right]\\ = 60:\left[ {7.1 + 5} \right]\\ = 60:12\\ = 5\end{array}\)