Tìm x
3 mũ -1 . 3 mũ x =5.3 mũ x-1 = 162
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{x^2−[6^2−(8^2−9⋅7)^3−7⋅5]^3−5⋅3}^3=1
⇒x^2−[36−(64−63)^3−35]^3−15=1
⇒x^2−[36−35−1^3]^3=16
⇒x^2−0^3=16
⇒x^2=16
⇒x=±4
Hok tốt
a: \(7\cdot3^x=5\cdot3^7+2\cdot3^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\cdot3^x=7\cdot3^7\)
=>3x=37
hay x=7
b: \(4^{x+3}-3\cdot4^{x+1}=13\cdot4^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^{x+1}\left(4^2-3\right)=13\cdot4^{11}\)
=>x+1=11
hay x=10
d: \(\left(x-1\right)^{13}=\left(x-1\right)^{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{12}\left(x-2\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
a) \(4^n=4096\Rightarrow4^n=4^6\Rightarrow n=6\)
b) \(5^n=15625\Rightarrow5^n=5^6\Rightarrow n=6\)
c) \(6^{n+3}=216\Rightarrow6^{n+3}=6^3\Rightarrow n+3=3\Rightarrow n=0\)
d) \(x^2=x^3\Rightarrow x^3-x^2=0\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(3^{x-1}=27\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)
f) \(3^{x+1}=9\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
g) \(6^{x+1}=36\Rightarrow6^{x+1}=6^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
h) \(3^{2x+1}=27\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=3^3\Rightarrow2x+1=3\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
i) \(x^{50}=x\Rightarrow x^{50}-x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}=1=1^{49}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
4n = 4096
4n = 212
n = 12
5n = 15625
5n = 56
n = 6
6n+3 = 216
6n+3 = 23.33
6n+3 = 63
n + 3 = 3
Bài 1
a) \(x=x^5\)
\(x^5-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^4-1\right)=0\)
\(x=0\) hoặc \(x^4-1=0\)
* \(x^4-1=0\)
\(x^4=1\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy x = 0; x = 1
b) \(x^4=x^2\)
\(x^4-x^2=0\)
\(x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(x^2=0\) hoặc \(x^2-1=0\)
*) \(x^2=0\)
\(x=0\)
*) \(x^2-1=0\)
\(x^2=1\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy \(x=0\); \(x=1\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=x-1\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(x-1=0\) hoặc \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\)
*) \(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
*) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-1=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=1\)
\(x-1=1\) hoặc \(x-1=-1\)
**) \(x-1=1\)
\(x=2\)
**) \(x-1=-1\)
\(x=0\)
Vậy \(x=0\); \(x=1\); \(x=2\)
a) \(5.3^x=405\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=405:5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
b) \(\left(x-2\right)^5=243\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^5=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
c) \(2^x+2^{x+4}=272\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.\left(1+2^4\right)=272\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.17=272\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=272:17=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
d) Từ x + 1 đến x + 2 có số số hạng là: (30 - 1) : 1 + 1 = 30 (số)
\(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+...+\left(x+30\right)=795\)
\(\Rightarrow30x+\frac{\left(30+1\right).30}{2}=795\)
\(\Rightarrow30x+465=795\)
\(\Rightarrow30x=330\)
\(\Rightarrow x=330:30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=11\)
a) \(5.3^x=405\)
\(3^x=\frac{405}{5}=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
Vậy x = 4
b ) \(\left(x-2\right)^5=243\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^5=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3+2=5\)
Vậy x = 5
5.3x=405
3x=405:5
3x=81
3x=34
Vậy x=4
2x:8=4
2x=4.8
2x=32
2x=25
Vậy x=5
x28=x5
x^28-x^5=0
x^5.x^23-x^5.1=0
x^5.(x^23-1)=0
suy ra x^5=0 hoặc x^23-1=0 suy ra x^5=0^5 hoặc x^23=0+1=1 suy ra x=0 hoặc x^23=1^23 suy ra x=0 hoăc x=1
9
(x-2)^4=256
(x-2)^4=4^4
x-2=4
x=4+2=6
(x+1)^3=125
(x+1)^3=5^3
x+1=5
x=5-1=4
a) 75 : ( x - 18 ) = 52 = 25
=> x - 18 = 3
=> x = 21
b) 740 : ( x - 10 ) = 102 - 2 x 13
740 : ( x - 10 ) = 100 - 26 = 74
=> x - 10 = 10
=> x = 20
c) ( 2x - 5 )3 = 8 = 23
=> 2x - 5 = 2
=> 2x = 7
=> x= 7/2
d) ( 15 - 6x ) x 35 = 36
=> ( 15 - 6x ) = 36 : 35 = 3
=> 6x = 12
=> x = 2
Bài 6 :
a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)
c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)
d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)
Bài 7 :
a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)
b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)
c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề
d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)