Tính giá trị biểu thức sau
a.(-b)(-a)2(-b)3(-a)3(-b)4
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21 tháng 7 2021
bạn đăg tách ra cho m.n cùng giúp nhé
Bài 2 :
a, \(A=\left|2x-4\right|+2\ge2\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 2
Vậy GTNN A là 2 khi x = 2
b, \(B=\left|x+2\right|-3\ge-3\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = -2
Vậy GTNN B là -3 khi x = -2
7 tháng 1
a: \(A=\dfrac{9^4}{3^2}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^4}{3^2}=\dfrac{3^8}{3^2}=3^6\)=729
b: \(B=81\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4=81\cdot\dfrac{5^4}{3^4}=\dfrac{81}{3^4}\cdot5^4=5^4=625\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^{-4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{4}\right)^4\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^3\)
\(=\dfrac{7^4}{4^4}\cdot\dfrac{2^3}{7^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^3}{4^4}\cdot7\)
\(=\dfrac{2^3}{2^8}\cdot7=\dfrac{7}{2^5}=\dfrac{7}{32}\)
d: \(D=7^{-6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^0\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^6\)
\(=7^{-6}\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^6\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7^6}\cdot\dfrac{7^6}{5^6}=\dfrac{1}{5^6}=\dfrac{1}{15625}\)
e: \(E=8^3:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^5\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(=2^6:\dfrac{2^5}{3^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=2^6\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{2^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^6}{2^5}\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3\cdot2=54\)
f: \(F=\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)^8\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{7}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(=\dfrac{9^2}{7^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^4}=\dfrac{9^2}{3^4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{7^2}=\dfrac{81}{81}\cdot\dfrac{1}{49}=\dfrac{1}{49}\)
g: \(G=\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{16}\cdot\dfrac{4}{25}\cdot2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{4}{16}\cdot2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}}{16}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
3 tháng 10 2021
a: \(A=2\left(m^3+n^3\right)-3\left(m^2+n^2\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(m+n\right)^3-3mn\left(m+n\right)\right]-3\left[\left(m+n\right)^2-2mn\right]\)
\(=2-6mn-3+6mn\)
=-1
c: \(C=\left(a-1\right)^3-4a\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)+3\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)\)
\(=a^3-3a^2+3a-1-4a\left(a^2-1\right)+3a^3-3\)
\(=4a^3-3a^2+3a-4-4a^3+4a\)
\(=-3a^2+7a-4\)
\(=-3\cdot9-21-4\)
=-27-21-4
=-52
7 tháng 1
a: \(A=\dfrac{25^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{5^{12}}{5^3}=5^9\)
b: \(B=32\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5=32\cdot\dfrac{3^5}{2^5}=32\cdot\dfrac{243}{32}=243\)
c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\cdot3^{-3}=3^{-4}\cdot3^{-3}=3^{-4-3}=3^{-7}\)
d: \(D=4^{-2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5\cdot5^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4^2}\cdot\dfrac{2^5}{5^5}\cdot5^4\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
e: \(E=9^{-5}:\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^4\cdot25^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{9^5}:\dfrac{5^4}{3^4}\cdot\left(5^2\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3^{10}}\cdot\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}\cdot5^4=\dfrac{1}{3^6}\)
f: \(F=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^{-2}:4^2\)
\(=\left(1:\dfrac{5}{8}\right)^2:4^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{5}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{64}{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
g: \(G=\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{9}{2}\right)^2:\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^4\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}\cdot\dfrac{9^2}{2^2}:9\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3\cdot3^4}{3^3\cdot2^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{125}{2^2\cdot3}=\dfrac{125}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{125}{12}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
7 tháng 1
\(A=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^6}{5^3}=\dfrac{5^{12}}{5^3}=5^9\)
\(B=32.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^5=\dfrac{2^5.3^5}{2^5}=2^5\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4.3^{-3}=\dfrac{1}{3^4.3^3}=\dfrac{1}{3^7}\)
\(D=4^{-2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.5^4=\dfrac{1}{\left(2^2\right)^2}.\dfrac{2^5}{5^5}.5^4=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(E=\dfrac{1}{9^5}.\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}.\left(5^2\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{3^{10}}.\dfrac{3^4}{5^4}.5^4=\dfrac{1}{3^6}\)
\(F=\dfrac{8^2}{5^2}:\left(2^2\right)^2=\dfrac{\left(2^3\right)^2}{5^2.2^4}=\dfrac{2^6}{5^2.2^4}=\dfrac{2^2}{5^2}\)
\(G=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}.\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^2}:3^2=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}.\dfrac{3^4}{2^2}.\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{5^3}{3.2^2}\)
7 tháng 1
a: \(A=3^{\dfrac{2}{5}}\cdot3^{\dfrac{1}{5}}\cdot3^{\dfrac{1}{5}}=3^{\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}}=3^{\dfrac{4}{5}}\)
b: \(B=\left(-27\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\left[\left(-3\right)^3\right]^{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\left(-3\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3}=\left(-3\right)^1=-3\)
c: \(C=\sqrt[3]{-64}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(-4\right)^3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2^3}=-4\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}=-\dfrac{4}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d: \(D=\left(-27\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(=\left[\left(-3\right)^3\right]^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^4}\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^{3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{81}=\dfrac{-3}{81}=\dfrac{-1}{27}\)
e: \(E=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^{106}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^{106}\)
\(=\left[\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\right]^{106}\)
\(=\left(3-1\right)^{106}=2^{106}\)
f: \(F=360^{\sqrt{5}+1}\cdot20^{3-\sqrt{5}}\cdot18^{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=360^{\sqrt{5}+1}\cdot\left(20\cdot18\right)^{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=360^{\sqrt{5}+1}\cdot360^{3-\sqrt{5}}=360^{\sqrt{5}+1+3-\sqrt{5}}=360^4\)
g: \(G=2023^{3+2\sqrt{2}}\cdot2023^{2\sqrt{2}-3}\)
\(=2023^{3+2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-3}\)
\(=2023^{4\sqrt{2}}\)
22 tháng 9 2021
a) \(A=-x^2+2x=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1=-\left(x-1\right)^2+1\le1\)
\(maxA=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b) \(B=\left(2-3x\right)\left(3+2x\right)=-6x^2-5x+6=-6\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{6}x+\dfrac{25}{144}\right)+\dfrac{169}{24}=-6\left(x+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)^2+\dfrac{169}{24}\le\dfrac{169}{24}\)
\(minB=\dfrac{169}{24}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
c) \(C=4xy-4x-2y-4x^2-2y^2-3=-\left[4x^2-4x\left(y-1\right)+\left(y-1\right)^2\right]+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)-6=\left(2x-y+1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2-6\le-6\)
\(minC=-6\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
7 tháng 1
a: \(A=2^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\cdot2^{\dfrac{2}{3}}=2^{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}}=2^{\dfrac{3}{3}}=2^1=2\)
b: \(B=36^{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\left(6^2\right)^{\dfrac{3}{2}}=6^{2\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}}=6^3=216\)
c: \(C=36^{\dfrac{3}{2}}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2=\left(6^2\right)^{\dfrac{3}{2}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{6^2}=\dfrac{6^{2\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}}}{6^2}=\dfrac{6^3}{6^2}=6\)
d: \(D=\sqrt{81}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=9\cdot\dfrac{1}{3^2}=9\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}=1\)
e: \(E=\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^{50}\cdot\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^{50}\)
\(=\left[\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)\right]^{50}\)
\(=\left(9-8\right)^{50}=1^{50}=1\)
f: \(F=120^{\sqrt{5}+1}\cdot120^{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=120^{\sqrt{5}+1+3-\sqrt{5}}=120^4\)
g: \(G=\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^{2019}\cdot\left(3\sqrt{2}-4\right)^{2018}\)
\(=\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^{2018}\cdot\left(3\sqrt{2}-4\right)^{2018}\cdot\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3\sqrt{2}-4\right)\right]^{2018}\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(9\sqrt{2}-12+12-8\sqrt{2}\right)^{2018}\cdot\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^{2018}\cdot\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)=2^{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2018}\cdot\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=2^{1009}\cdot\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
VD
23 tháng 3 2022
a, Thay `x=-1/2` vào A ta có:
\(A=2x-4x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\\
=2.\dfrac{-1}{2}-4.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\\
=\left(-1\right)-4.\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\\
=\left(-1\right)-1+\dfrac{1}{2}\\
=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b, Thay a=-1, b=2 vào biểu thức ta có:
\(5a^2b-3ab^2\\
=5.\left(-1\right)^2.2-3.\left(-1\right).2^2\\
=5.1.2+3.1.4\\
=10+12\\
=22\)
=a.(-b)8.(-a)5
=a.(-b)8.(-a)5