Tìm số tự nhiên n, biết:
a)\(\frac{16}{2n}=2\)
b)\(\frac{\left(-3^n\right)}{81}=-27\)
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\(a,\frac{16}{2^n}=2\Rightarrow2^n=16:2\Rightarrow2^n=8\Rightarrow2^n=2^3\Rightarrow n=3\)
\(b,\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=81.\left(-27\right)\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=-2187\Rightarrow3^n=3^7\Rightarrow n=7\)
\(c,8^n:2^n=4\Rightarrow4^n=4\Rightarrow n=1\)
\(a,\frac{16}{2^n}=2\) \(b,\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\) \(c,8^n:2^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^4=2^n.2\) \(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-27\right).81\) \(\Rightarrow\left(8:2\right)^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow4=n+1\) \(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7\) \(\Rightarrow4^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow n=4-1=3\) \(\Rightarrow n=7\) \(\Rightarrow n=1\)
Tìm số tự nhiên n, biết:
a) \(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\)
b) \(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)
c) \(8^n:2^2\)
a) \(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\)
=> 16 = 2 . 2n
=> 16 = 2n+1
=> 24 = 2n+1
=> n + 1 = 4
=> n = 4 - 1
=> n = 3
Vậy n = 3
b) \(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)
=> (-3)n = -27 . 81
=> (-3)n = (-3)3 . (-3)4
=> (-3)n = (-3)7
=> n = 7
Vậy n = 7
c) 8n : 22 = bao nhiêu vậy ban?
Chuk bn hk tốt!
a)\(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow16:2=2^n\)
2n=8=23
Vậy n=3
b)\(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow\)(-3)n=-27.81
(-3)n=-2187=(-3)7
Vậy n=7
c)Mk ko hiểu bn ghi gì
Bài 10:
a: 2x-3 là bội của x+1
=>\(2x-3⋮x+1\)
=>\(2x+2-5⋮x+1\)
=>\(-5⋮x+1\)
=>\(x+1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2;4;-6\right\}\)
b: x-2 là ước của 3x-2
=>\(3x-2⋮x-2\)
=>\(3x-6+4⋮x-2\)
=>\(4⋮x-2\)
=>\(x-2\inƯ\left(4\right)\)
=>\(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)
Bài 14:
a: \(4n-5⋮2n-1\)
=>\(4n-2-3⋮2n-1\)
=>\(-3⋮2n-1\)
=>\(2n-1\inƯ\left(-3\right)\)
=>\(2n-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=>\(2n\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)
=>\(n\in\left\{1;0;2;-1\right\}\)
mà n>=0
nên \(n\in\left\{1;0;2\right\}\)
b: \(n^2+3n+1⋮n+1\)
=>\(n^2+n+2n+2-1⋮n+1\)
=>\(n\left(n+1\right)+2\left(n+1\right)-1⋮n+1\)
=>\(-1⋮n+1\)
=>\(n+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
=>\(n\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)
mà n là số tự nhiên
nên n=0
a, \(\frac{64}{2^n}=16\Leftrightarrow\frac{64}{2^n}=\frac{64}{4}\Leftrightarrow2^n=4\Leftrightarrow n=2\)
b, \(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2n-1}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\Leftrightarrow2n-1=3\Leftrightarrow n=2\)
a)\(\frac{64}{2^n}=16\Leftrightarrow2^n.16=64\Leftrightarrow2^n=4\Leftrightarrow2^n=2^2\Leftrightarrow n=2\)
b)\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2n-1}=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2n-1}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2n-1=3\Leftrightarrow2n=4\Leftrightarrow n=2\)
1.a.\(\left(1+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=\frac{17}{12}.\left(\frac{1}{20}\right)^2=\frac{17}{12}.\frac{1}{400}=\frac{17}{4800}\)
b. \(2\div\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3=2\div\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^3=2\div\left(-\frac{1}{216}\right)=2.\left(-216\right)=-432\)
2.a.\(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\Rightarrow2^n=16:2=8=2^3\Rightarrow n=3\)
b.\(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=-27.81=-2187=\left(-3\right)^7\Rightarrow n=7\)
c. \(8^n:2^n=4\Rightarrow\left(8:2\right)^n=4\Rightarrow4^n=4^1\Rightarrow n=1\)
a, \(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\Leftrightarrow16=2^n.2\Rightarrow2^4=2^{n+1}\Rightarrow n+1=4\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=-27.81\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=-3^3.3^4\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7\Rightarrow n=7\)
c, \(8^n:2^n=4\Leftrightarrow2^{3n}:2^n=2^2\Leftrightarrow2^{2n}=2^2\Leftrightarrow2n=2\Rightarrow n=1\)
\(\frac{16}{2^n}=1;2^n=8;n=3\)
\(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27;\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7;n=7\)
\(8^n:2^n=4;\left(8:2\right)^n=4;4^n=4=4^1;n=1\)
a, \(\frac{16}{2^n}=2\Leftrightarrow2\cdot2^n=16\Leftrightarrow2^{n+1}=2^4\Leftrightarrow n+1=4\Rightarrow n=3\)
b,\(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=-27\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=-3^3.3^4\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7\Rightarrow n=7\)
c,\(8^n:2^n=4\Leftrightarrow\left(2^3\right)^n:2^n=2^2\Leftrightarrow2^{3n}:2^{2n}=2^2\Leftrightarrow2^{3n-2n}=2^2\Leftrightarrow2^n=2^2\Leftrightarrow n=2\)
câu 1. \(\frac{16}{2^n}\)=2 =>2n=16x2=32
2n=25 => n=5
câu 2.\(\frac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}\)=-27=33 =>(-3)n =81x33
=(-3)4x(-3)3
=(-3)7
câu 3. 8n:4n=4=>(8:4)n=4
2n=4 =22
=>n=2