thực hiện phép tính:
a) 3/13 - 3/2 + 10/13
b) 4/7 - (-2/7) - 7/3
c) 2/3 - -1/6 +5/4
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a)\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{8+9+10}{12}\)
\(=\frac{27}{12}=\frac{9}{4}\)
b)\(\frac{15}{8}-\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{6}\)
\(=\frac{45-14+20}{24}\)
\(=\frac{51}{24}=\frac{17}{8}\)
2)
a)\(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{7}{13}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{7}{13}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=1+\frac{7}{13}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{20}{13}+\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{153}{91}\)
Tí tớ trả lời tiếp
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5odkiOvzz9Rvu3HUYlL2IQ?view_as=subscriber
Lời giải:
a.
$-18: \frac{3}{5}=-18.\frac{5}{3}=-30$
b.
$\frac{3}{4}:(-9)=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{-1}{9}=\frac{-1}{12}$
c.
$\frac{13}{20}-\frac{6}{7}: \frac{10}{21}=\frac{13}{20}-\frac{6}{7}.\frac{21}{10}$
$=\frac{13}{20}-\frac{9}{5}=\frac{13}{20}-\frac{36}{20}=\frac{-23}{20}$
d.
$\frac{-21}{5}: (\frac{7}{3}.\frac{7}{5})=\frac{-21}{5}: \frac{49}{15}$
$=\frac{-21}{5}.\frac{15}{49}=\frac{-9}{7}$
e.
$(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{1}{4}): (1-\frac{2}{5})$
$=\frac{-3}{20}: \frac{3}{5}=\frac{-1}{4}$
bài1
a) \(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=\(\dfrac{14}{12}-\dfrac{13}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\)
=\(\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
bài 1
b)\(1\dfrac{1}{2}.(\dfrac{-4}{5})\) + \(\dfrac{3}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
= \(-\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=\(-\dfrac{12}{10}+\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=\(-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(1,-\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{-9}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\times6}{7\times6}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=\dfrac{-20}{42}+\dfrac{-18}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{38}{42}\)
\(=-\dfrac{19}{21}\)
\(2,\dfrac{17}{13}-\left(\dfrac{4}{13}-11\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}+11\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{13}+11\)
\(=1+11\)
\(=12\)
\(3,8\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\left(\dfrac{31}{9}+\dfrac{30}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}-\dfrac{30}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{7}-\dfrac{30}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{7}-\dfrac{31}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28\times9}{7\times9}-\dfrac{31\times7}{9\times7}\)
\(=\dfrac{252}{63}-\dfrac{217}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{63}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(5,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\times2}{3\times2}-\dfrac{3\times3}{2\times3}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right):\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}:\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{6}\times\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{1\times12}{2\times12}\)
\(=\dfrac{-15}{24}+\dfrac{12}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{24}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(6,\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{13}+\dfrac{5}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-1+1-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(7,\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{1\times7}{1\times7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{7}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{5}\times\dfrac{20}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{120}{35}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
4:
a: =4/15-2,9+11/15=1-2,9=-1,9
b: \(=-36,75+3,7-63,25+6,3=10-100=-90\)
c: \(=6,5+3,5-\dfrac{10}{17}-\dfrac{7}{17}=10-1=9\)
d: \(=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-39,1-60,9\right)=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-100\right)=-52\)
e: =-5/12-7/12-3,7-6,3=-1-10=-11
f: =2,8(-6/13-7/13)-7,2=-2,8-7,2=-10
a) 3/13 - 3/2 + 10/13
= (3/13 + 10/13) - 3/2
= 1 - 3/2
= -1/2
b) 4/7 - (-2/7) - 7/3
= 4/7 + 2/7 - 7/3
= 6/7 - 7/3
= -31/21
c) 2/3 - (-1/6) + 5/4
= 2/3 + 1/6 + 5/4
= 8/12 + 2/12 + 15/12
= 25/12
a, 3/13 - 3/2 + 10/13
= 3/13 + 10/13
= 1 - 3/2 = -1/2
b,4/7 - (-2/7) - 7/3
= 4/7 + 2/7 - 7/3
= 6/7 - 7/3
= 18/21 - 14/21
= 4/21
c, 2/3 - -1/6 +5/4
= 2/3 + 1/16 +5/4
= 128/192 + 12/192 + 240/192
= 380/192
= 95/4
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