bài 9. Quy đồng mẫu thức sau;
B.1/x-2a; 8a^2/4a^2x-x^3; 1/x+2a
nhanh, đúng,chi tiết mk vote 5 sao
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MT1: 2 x 2 + 6 x = 2 x ( x + 3 ) ; MT2: x 2 - 9 = ( x - 3 ) ( x + 3 )
MTC: 2x(x - 3)(x + 3)
NTP1: x – 3; NTP2: 2x
Quy đồng:
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2x^2-x^4}=\dfrac{x+1}{x^2\left(2-x^2\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^4+2x^2+4\right)}{x^2\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2+4\right)}\\ \dfrac{x}{x^4+2x^2+4}=\dfrac{x^3\left(x^2-2\right)}{x^2\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2+4\right)}\\ \dfrac{2x-1}{x^7-8x}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x\left(x^6-8\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2+4\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2x-3}=\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{2x-3}{2x^2-18}=\dfrac{2x-3}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\cdot\left(2x-3\right)}{2\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)^2}{2\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{2x^2+3x-9}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2\cdot2\cdot\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\cdot\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x-12}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\)
Câu c mình làm rồi: Mn ơi, hướng dẫn em cách để giống mẫu đi ạ! - Hoc24
\(d,\dfrac{x}{x^3-27}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}\\ \dfrac{x+2}{x^2-6x+9}=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}\\ \dfrac{x-1}{x^2+3x+9}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}\)
\(f,\dfrac{x+2}{x^2-3x+2}=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\\ \dfrac{x}{-2x^2+5x-3}=\dfrac{-x}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{-x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\\ \dfrac{2x+1}{-2x^2+7x-6}=\dfrac{-\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{a+x}{6x^2-ax-2a^2}=\dfrac{\left(a+x\right)}{\left(2x+a\right)\left(3x-2a\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{a-x}{3x^2+4ax-4a^2}=\dfrac{a-x}{\left(x+2a\right)\left(3x-2a\right)}\)
Do đó ta quy đồng:
\(\dfrac{a+x}{6x^2-ax-2a^2}=\dfrac{\left(a+x\right)\left(x+2a\right)}{\left(x+2a\right)\left(2x+a\right)\left(3x-2a\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{a-x}{3x^2+4ax-4a^2}=\dfrac{\left(a-x\right)\left(2x+a\right)}{\left(x+2a\right)\left(2x+a\right)\left(3x-2a\right)}\)
Ta có: 2 x 2 + 6 x = 2 x x + 3 ; x 2 - 9 = x + 3 x - 3
Mẫu thức chung: 2x(x + 3)(x – 3)
Bài 1:
a: 3/4=54/72
-1/9=-8/72
-5/8=-45/72
b: -1/7=-8/56
-1/-8=1/8=7/56
3/4=42/56