Question 1. Air pollution has many effects _____ the environment and living organisms. *
A. in B. of C. for D. on
Question 2. The volcano has erupted approximately once every ten years _____ 1970. *
A. since B. in C. from D. for
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1. Air pollution has many effects____ the environment and living organisms.
A. in B. of C. for D. on
2. The volcano has erupted approximately once every ten years_________ 1970.
A. since B. in C. from D. for
3. The heavy rain has caused .................. in many parts of the country.
A. storms B. floods C. drought D. snowstorm
4. The air has been polluted ........................... emissions from car engines.
A. since B. because C. because of D. due of
5. There was a big typhoon in my area. It caused extensive damage to our ..........
A. property B. furniture C. wealth D. savings
6. By the time we got to the cinema, the film ................
A. started B. had started C. starting D. was started
7. "It's hard to say" is used when you ..............
A. can't say a word. B. want to say something hard
C. find it hard to say yes. D. find it hard to express your opinion on something.
8. If I go shopping, I ………some food.
A. buy B. will buy C. would buy D. would have bought
9. Too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere causes global.................
A. warm B. warming C. warmly D. warmth
10. The flight number 781 to Melbourne arrives ............ 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.
A. at B. in C. on D. by
Chúc em học giỏi
1. Air pollution has many effects____ the environment and living organisms.
A. in B. of C. for D. on
2. The volcano has erupted approximately once every ten years_________ 1970.
A. since B. in C. from D. for
3. The heavy rain has caused .................. in many parts of the country.
A. storms B. floods C. drought D. snowstorm
4. The air has been polluted ........................... emissions from car engines.
A. since B. because C. because of D. due of
5. There was a big typhoon in my area. It caused extensive damage to our ..........
A. property B. furniture C. wealth D. savings
6. By the time we got to the cinema, the film ................
A. started B. had started C. starting D. was started
7. "It's hard to say" is used when you ..............
A. can't say a word. B. want to say something hard
C. find it hard to say yes. D. find it hard to express your opinion on something.
8. If I go shopping, I ………some food.
A. buy B. will buy C. would buy D. would have bought
9. Too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere causes global.................
A. warm B. warming C. warmly D. warmth
10. The flight number 781 to Melbourne arrives ............ 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.
A. at B. in C. on D. by
1. Air pollution has many effects_________ the environment and living organisms.
A. in B. of C. for D. on
2. The volcano has erupted approximately once every ten years_________ 1970.
A. since B. in C. from D. for
3. After a severe storm, there is often_________ along the shore that will need to be removed.
A. waste B. debris C. lava D. junk
4. In the 1980s, acid rain_________ widespread damage to forests in the areas.
A. made of B. resulted in C. led for D. caused by
5. _________ plastic takes so long to break down, it pollutes the land and water.
A. Even though B. While C. Since D. Because of
6. If I had the chance to take part in an International summer camp, I_________ very excited.
A. am B. was C. will be D. would be
7. _________ do earthquakes usually last? - Less than one minute.
A. How strong B. How long C. How often D. How far
8. Niagara Falls is a great natural_________ on the border of the USA and Canada.
A. castle B. loch C. spectacle D. Symbol
9. The 2010 Haiti earthquake was the most_________ natural disaster in the history of this country.
A. destructive B. permanent C. unique D. awesome
10. The river water is severely polluted, mostly________ the dumping of raw sewage.
A. due to B. lead to C. because D. so
11. Sudden changes in water temperature can ________ mass killings of fish, plants, or amphibians.
A. come up B. result in C. dump into D. thank to
12. Water pollution________ the death of all forms of life in the water bodies.
A. occurs B. results of C. creates D. leads to
13. ________ plastic takes so long to break down, it pollutes the land and ocean.
A. Because B. Due to C. Even if D. Although
14. Many flights were cancelled ________ the smoke from forest fires.
A. so B. because C. because of D. result in
15. ________the garbage dump smells terrible, no one lives around there.
A. Because of B. As C. As a result of D. Even though
16. The inhabitants of Scotland are called__________.
A. Scotlanders B. Scotlish C. Scots D. Scotchs
17. Her English accent is so good that she is thought of as a__________ speakers.
A. natural B. official C. non-native D. native
18. Loch Ness is a__________ in the Highlands of Scotland.
A. person B. lake C. valley D. river
19. __________ having two official languages, Canada has the third largest English-speaking
population.
A. Despite B. Because C. Due to D. Even though
20. The Capital of Canada is__________.
A. Edinburgh B. Ottawa C. Cardiff D. Belfast
21. Susan looks forward__________ a music camp, where she can sing and dance.
A. to attend B. to attending C. to be attended D. be attending
22. Five skiers are missing after the_________ in the Alps.
A. drought B. landslide C. flood D. avalanche
23. After the_________ all the houses were left under water.
A. flood B. tornado C. typhoon D. mudslide
24. It took firefighters five days to put out the_________.
A. hurricane B. forest fire C. tsunami D. drought
25. A period of 3- 4 months without rain will cause a severe_________.
A. typhoon B. earthquake C. drought D. flood
Give the correct form of the words in bracket
1. We are going to give a...presentation... about water pollution (present)
2. Many people have received medical...treatment....because of the disease (treat)
3........Industrial...................has caused the problem of air pollution (industry)
4 The.......reduction.........in air pollution was dramatic last year (reduce)
5. Students are taught about...environmental.........issues at school (environment)
Read the passage and fill in the each blank with ONE suitable word
harms move affects indirect effects
protect harmful leads can caused
EFFECTS OF AIR POLLUTION
there are different kinds of negative and harmful effects of air pollution. Air pollution (1) effects global warming in a great scale. The global warming (2) leads to the increase of temperatures worldwide, the increase in sea levels and the melting of icebergs. It (3) harms all species on the earth. The effects of air pollution are very (4) harmful for health. It causes diferent kinds of diseases like heart attack, cancer,etc. Every year millions of people of all over the world die due to direct or (5) indirect effects of air pollution. Acid rain is another efect of air pollution. acid rain can cause great damage to human, animals and crops. Air pollution (6) affects the wild life. Humans and animals face a lot of serious efects due to air pollution. Toxic chemicals present in the air can forrce wildlife species to (7) move to new place and change their habitat. The toxic pollutants over the surface of the water can also affect sea animals. It is right time (8) protect ourr environment. To create a better place to live, we have to stop the air.
Đáp án C
Có bao nhiêu loại bệnh được đề cập trong đoạn văn?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
Căn cứ vào đoạn văn thứ 4: The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer. Chest pain, congestion, throat inflammation, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease are some of diseases that can be caused by air pollution.
(Việc giảm chất lượng không khí dẫn đến một số vấn đề hô hấp bao gồm hen suyễn hoặc ung thư phổi. Đau ngực, nghẹt mũi, viêm cổ họng, bệnh tim mạch, bệnh hô hấp là một số bệnh có thể có nguyên nhân do ô nhiễm không khí.)
Đáp án D
Theo như đoạn văn thứ 5,6 ô nhiễm môi trường góp phần gây ra hiệu ứng nhà kính mà có thể dẫn tới __________.
A. việc trái đất nóng lên B. tan băng ở cực
C. sự gia tăng khí CO2 trong môi trường
D. việc trái đất nóng lên, tan bang ở cực, mực nước biển dâng và nguy hiểm cho con người.
Căn cứ vào các câu: The emission of greenhouse gases particularly CO2 is leading to global warming.
The increase in CO2 leads to melting of polar ice caps which increases the sea level and pose danger for the people living near coastal areas.
(Sự phát thải khí nhà kính đặc biệt khí CO2 đang dẫn đến sự nóng lên toàn cầu.
Sự gia tăng CO2 dẫn đến sự tan chảy của các chỏm băng cực làm tăng mực nước biển và gây nguy hiểm cho những người sống gần các khu vực ven biển)
Đáp án A
Từ “these" trong đoạn văn thứ hai ám chỉ __________.
A. các chất hóa học B. các hoạt động công nghiệp
C. cuộc sống hàng ngày của chúng ta
D. việc đốt cháy nhiên liệu quá mức cần thiết để nấu ăn, lái xe
Căn cứ vào câu: Excessive burning of fuel which is a necessity of our daily lives for cooking, driving and other industrial activities; releases a huge amount of chemical substances in the air every day; these pollute the air.
(Việc đốt cháy nhiên liệu quá mức cần thiết cho cuộc sống hàng ngày của chúng ta để nấu ăn, lái xe và các hoạt động công nghiệp khác; giải phóng một lượng lớn chất hóa học trong không khí hàng ngày; những chất này làm ô nhiễm không khí.)
Đáp án B
Từ “respiratory” trong đoạn 4 gần nghĩa nhất với từ nào?
A. có liên quan đến việc tiêu hóa thức ăn B. có liên quan đến việc hít thở
C. có liên quan đến bộ xương của con người D. có liên quan đến não của con người
Căn cứ vào câu: The decrease in quality of air leads to several respiratory problems including asthma or lung cancer.
(Việc giảm chất lượng không khí dẫn đến một số vấn đề hô hấp bao gồm hen suyễn hoặc ung thư phổi.)
Đáp án A
Theo như đoạn văn câu nào sau đây không đúng?
A. Tầng Ozone không thể ngăn tia cực tím chiếu vào trái đất được nữa.
B. Không khí độc hại bị gây ra bởi khi SO2, khí mà được thải ra từ việc đốt than.
C. Khi lượng CO2 trong không khí tăng lên, nó ngăn cản thực vật trong quá trình quang hợp.
D. Ngoài ô nhiễm không khí, vẫn còn những loại ô nhiễm khác nhau khác.
Căn cứ vào câu: Ozone layer is the thin shield high up in the sky that stops ultra violet rays from reaching the earth. As a result of human activities. chemicals, such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCS), were released into the atmosphere which contributed to the depletion of ozone layer.
(Lớp ôzôn là lá chắn mỏng coo lên trên bầu trời ngăn tia cực tím chiếu vào trái đất. Bởi vì các hoạt động của con người, các hóa chất, chẳng hạn như chlorofluorocorbons (CFCS), được giải phóng vào khí quyển góp phần làm suy giảm tầng Ôzôn)
Question 1. Air pollution has many effects _____ the environment and living organisms. *
A. in B. of C. for D. on
Question 2. The volcano has erupted approximately once every ten years _____ 1970. *
A. since B. in C. from D. for
1.B
2. A