a 2/3×(x+1)-4/5×(x+2)=35/2 b 4(x-2)+5(x+1)=-15 c 3/2:x+(-5/2)=-7/3
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a: \(A=\dfrac{-7}{28}\cdot\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{-5\cdot7}{14\cdot\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{35}{42}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{25}=\dfrac{-8}{25}\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=-1\)
e: \(E=\dfrac{-4}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{15}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)
f: \(F=\dfrac{6-7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4+12}{22}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)
a ) \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{\left(-11\right)}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}=\frac{3}{35}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{35}=\frac{12}{35}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{5}+x=\frac{12}{35}-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{81}{70}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{81}{70}-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{109}{70}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x-6=\frac{5}{2}\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{17}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{17}{2}:\frac{3}{4}=\frac{34}{3}\)
Câu c,d tự làm nhé
a. \(\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}-\frac{-11}{70}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\left(\frac{19}{10}+x\right)=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{4}{35}+\frac{11}{70}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{19}{10}-x=\frac{5}{14}-\left|\frac{19}{70}\right|=\frac{5}{14}-\frac{19}{70}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{103}{70}-x=\frac{3}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{103}{70}-\frac{3}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{109}{70}\)
b. \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}\left(4-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}\left(x-8\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-8=\frac{10}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{34}{3}\)
c. \(\frac{3}{2}-4\left(\frac{1}{4}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}-1+4x=\frac{2}{3}-7x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}-7x-4x=\frac{2}{3}-11x\)
\(\Rightarrow11x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{66}\)
d. \(4\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)-5\left(x-\frac{3}{10}\right)=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-4x-5x+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-9x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{36}\)
a,Cách 1: (6/11 + 5/11 ) x 3/7 Cách 2 :(6/11 + 5/11) x 3/7
= 1 x 3/7 =6/11 x 3/7 + 5/11 x 3/7
= 3/7 = 18/77 + 15/77
= 3/7
b, Cách 1:3/5 x 7/9 - 3/5 x 2/9 Cách 2 :3/5 x 7/9 - 3/5 x 2/9
= 7/15 - 2/15 = 3/5 x (7/9 - 2/9 )
= 1/3 = 3/5 x 5/9
= 1/3
c, Cách 1:(6/7 - 4/7) : 2/5 Cách 2: ( 6/7- 4/7 ) : 2/5
= 2/7 : 2/5 = 6/7 : 2/5 - 4/7 : 2/5
= 5/7 = 15/7 - 10/7
= 5/7
d,Cách 1:8/15 : 2/11 + 7/15 : 2/11 Cách 2:8/15 : 2/11 +7/15 : 2/11
= 88/30 + 77/30 =(8/15+7/15) :2/11
= 11/2 = 1 : 2/11
= 11/2
Bài 2 cậu tự làm nhé !
=a, \(\dfrac{x}{15}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= \(x.5=15.2\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{15.2}{5}\)\(=\dfrac{30}{5}\) \(=6\)
Vậy \(x=6\)
b, \(\dfrac{3}{x-7}\) \(=\dfrac{27}{135}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{x-7}\) \(=\dfrac{3}{15}\)
= \(x-7=15\)
\(x=15+7\)
\(x=22\)
vậy x = 22
c, \(320.x-10=5.48:24\)
= \(320x-10=240:24\)
= \(320x-10=10\)
= \(320x=10+10\)
\(320x=20\)
\(x=20:320\)
\(x=0,0625\)
d, \(5x-1952=\) \(2500-1947\)
\(5x-1952=553\)
\(5x=553+1952\)
\(5x=2505\)
\(x=2505:5\)
\(x=501\)
e, \(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=45\)
= \(\left(x+x+x+x+x\right)\)+\(\left(1+2+3+4+5\right)\) \(=45\)
= \(5x+15=45\)
\(5x=45-15\)
\(5x=30\)
\(x=30:5\)
\(x=6\)
f, \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{35}-\dfrac{2}{63}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
= \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{35}=\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{2}{63}\)
= \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{35}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
= \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{35}\)
= \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
= \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{15}\)
= \(x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=1\)
k, \(\dfrac{3+5+7+...+2015}{2+4+6+...+2014+x}=1\)
ta thấy phần tử là tập hợp các số lẻ ; phần mẫu là tập hợp các số chẵn
mà số chẵn hơn số lẻ 1 đơn vị
nên x thuộc tổng các số phần tử hơn mẫu là 1 đơn vị
=> từ \(2+4+6+...+2014\)có số số hạng là :
( 2014 - 2 ) : 2 + 1 = 1007
vậy x sẽ bằng :
( 1 + 1 ) . 1007 : 2 = 1007
vập số cần tìm là : 1007
a: =91/105+60/105-101/105
=50/105=10/21
c: \(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{3}{6}\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{35}{16}\)
d: =2-2/9
=18/9-2/9
=16/9
e: =24/36-9/36+8/36
=23/36
g: =5/2+1/2
=3
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x+1\right)-\dfrac{4}{5}\left(x+2\right)=\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{8}{5}=\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)x+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)=\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{2}{15}x-\dfrac{14}{15}=\dfrac{35}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{2}{15}x=\dfrac{553}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{553}{30}:-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{553}{4}\)
b) \(4\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-8+5x+5=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4+5\right)x+\left(-8+5\right)=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow9x-3=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=-15+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-12}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{2}:x+\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}:x=-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)