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a 2x +2y -x^2-xy
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\(a,x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
\(b,2x+2y-x^2-xy\)
\(=\left(2x-x^2\right)+\left(2y-xy\right)\)
\(=x\left(2-x\right)+y\left(2-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-x\right)\)
\(2x+2y-x^2-xy\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-x\right)\)
16) 2x + 2y - x2 - xy = ( 2x + 2y ) - ( x2 + xy ) = 2( x + y ) - x( x + y ) = ( x + y )( 2 - x )
17) x2 - 2x - 4y2 - 4y = ( x2 - 4y2 ) - ( 2x + 4y ) = ( x - 2y )( x + 2y ) - 2( x + 2y ) = ( x + 2y )( x - 2y - 2 )
18) x2y - x3 - 9y + 9x = ( x2y - x3 ) - ( 9y - 9x ) = x2( y - x ) - 9( y - x ) = ( y - x )( x2 - 9 ) = ( y - x )( x - 3 )( x + 3 )
19) x2( x - 1 ) + 16( 1 - x ) = x2( x - 1 ) - 16( x - 1 ) = ( x - 1 )( x2 - 16 ) = ( x - 1 )( x - 4 )( x + 4 )
20) 2x2 + 3x - 2xy - 3y = ( 2x2 - 2xy ) + ( 3x - 3y ) = 2x( x - y ) + 3( x - y ) = ( x - y )( 2x + 3 )
20, \(2x^2+3x-2xy-3y=2x\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
16, \(2x+2y-x^2-xy=2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)=\left(2-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
17, \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x-2y-2\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
18, \(x^2y-x^3-9y+9x=-x\left(x^2-9\right)+y\left(x^2-9\right)=\left(-x-y\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=\left(y-x\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
19, \(x^2\left(x-1\right)+16\left(1-x\right)=x^2\left(x-1\right)-16\left(x-1\right)=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
21, \(x^3-4x^2+4x=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)
22, \(15x^2y+20xy^2-25xy=5xy\left(3x+4y-5\right)\)
23, \(4x^2+8xy-3x-6y=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
24, \(x^3-6x^2+9x=x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=x\left(x-3\right)^2\)
Tương tự :))
21.\(x^3-4x^2+4x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)
22,\(15x^2y+20xy^2-25xy\)
\(=5xy\left(3x+4y-5\right)\)
23,\(4x^2+8xy-3x-6y\)
\(=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
24\(x^3-6x^2+9x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)^2\)
25,\(x^2-xy+x-y\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
26.\(xy-2x-y^2+2y\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-y\left(y-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
27,\(x^2+x-xy-y\)
\(=\left(x^2-xy\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
28,\(x^2+4x-y^2+4\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)
29.\(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
8: \(=\left(x-2y\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x+3\right)\)
9: \(=\left(5x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+2\right)\)
=2(2x+1)(x-3)
3: \(=2\left(x+2\right)\left(25x-15-x\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+2\right)\left(24x-15\right)\)
=6(x+2)(8x-5)
a) Ta có: \(4x\left(2y-z\right)+7y\left(z-2y\right)\)
\(=4x\left(2y-z\right)-7y\left(2y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-7y\right)\left(2y-z\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(2x\left(x+3\right)+\left(3+x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
`a^3-a^2 x -ay+xy`
`=a^2(a-x)-y(a-x)`
`=(a-x)(x^2-y)`
`x^2-2xy+x-2y`
`= (x^2+x)-(2xy+2y)`
`=x(x+1)-2y(x+1)`
`=(x+1)(x-2y)`
`x^2-2x+2y-xy`
`=x(x-2) + y(2-x)`
`=x(x-2)-y(x-2)`
`=(x-2)(x-y)`
a) 2x + 2y - x2 - xy
= 2(x + y) + x(x + y)
= (x + y) (x + 2)
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a)\(2x+2y-x^2-xy=2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)=\left(2-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b)\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left[\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(8-x\right)\)
c)\(\left(3x+2\right)^2+\left(3x-2\right)^2-2\left(9x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+2\right)^2+\left(3x-2\right)^2-2\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+2\right)\left[\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\right]+\left(3x-2\right)\left[\left(3x-2\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=4\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(=4\left(3x+2-3x+2\right)\)
=4.4=16
=(2x+2y)-(x^2+xy)
=2(x+y)-x(x+y)
=(x+y)(2-x)
\(2x+2y-x^2-xy \\ =2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(2-x\right)\)