6x2 - 12xy + 6y2 - 6x2
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Bài 1:
\(1,Sửa:x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\\ 2,=6\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=6\left(x+y\right)^2\\ 3,=2y\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=2y\left(y+2\right)^2\\ 4,=5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=5\left(x-y\right)^2\)
Bài 2:
\(1,=x\left(x^2-64\right)=x\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\\ 2,=2y\left(4x^2-9\right)=2y\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\\ 3,=3\left(x^3-1\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Bài 3:
\(a,=5\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=5\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]=5\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\\ b,=3x\left(x^2-2x+1-4y^2\right)=3x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-4y^2\right]\\ =3x\left(x-2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)\\ c,=ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2\\ =\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2b-ab^2+a+b\right)\\ d,=2x\left(x^2-y^2-4x+4\right)=2x\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\right]\\ =2x\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
\(\left(2xy^2-5y^3\right):y^2+\left(12xy+6x^2\right):3x\)
\(=\dfrac{y^2\left(2x-5y\right)}{y^2}+\dfrac{3x\left(4y+2x\right)}{3x}\)
\(=2x-5y+4y+2x\)
\(=4x-y\)
Thay x=-3, y=-12 vào biểu thức ta có:
\(4\cdot-3-\left(-12\right)=0\)
Vậy: ...
\(A=\dfrac{2xy^2-5y^3}{5y}+\dfrac{12xy+6x^2}{3x}\)
=2/5xy-y^2+4y+2x
Khi x=-3 và y=-12 thì A=2/5*(-3)*(-12)-144+4*(-12)+2*(-3)
=-183,6
\(a,=18x^4-24x^3+30x\\ b,=3x^2y+6xy^2+x^2-6xy^2-12y^3-2xy=3x^2y+x^2-12y^3-2xy\\ c,=-3x^2+4xy-2x\\ d,=\left(x-y\right)^2\left[4\left(x-y\right)^3+2\left(x-y\right)-3\right]:\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =4\left(x-y\right)^3+2\left(x-y\right)-3\)
a: \(=18x^4-24x^3+30x^2\)
b: \(=3x^2y+6xy^2+x^2-6xy^2-12y^3-2xy\)
\(=x^2-12y^3+3x^2y-2xy\)
a) x⁴ + 2x² + 1
= (x²)² + 2.x².1 + 1²
= (x² + 1)²
b) 4x² - 12xy + 9y²
= (2x)² - 2.2x.3y + (3y)²
= (2x - 3y)²
c) -x² - 2xy - y²
= -(x² + 2xy + y²)
= -(x + y)²
d) (x + y)² - 2(x + y) + 1
= (x + y)² - 2.(x + y).1 + 1²
= (x - y + 1)²
e) x³ - 3x² + 3x - 1
= x³ - 3.x².1 + 3.x.1² - 1³
= (x - 1)³
g) x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8
= x³ + 3.x².2 + 3.x.2² + 2³
= (x + 2)³
h) x³ + 1 - x² - x
= (x³ + 1) - (x² + x)
= (x + 1)(x² - x + 1) - x(x + 1)
= (x + 1)(x² - x + 1 - x)
= (x + 1)(x² - 2x + 1)
= (x + 1)(x - 1)²
k) (x + y)³ - x³ - y³
= (x + y)³ - (x³ + y³)
= (x + y)³ - (x + y)(x² - xy + y²)
= (x + y)[(x + y)² - x² + xy - y²]
= (x + y)(x² + 2xy + y² - x² + xy - y²)
= (x + y).3xy
= 3xy(x + y)
\(3x^2-5x+2+3x^2+5x=\left(3x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(-5x+5x\right)+2=6x^2+2\)
\(6x^2-12xy+6y^2-6x^2\)
\(=\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+\left(-12xy+6y^2\right)\)
\(=6y^2-12xy\)
\(=6y\left(y-2x\right)\)