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Listen and read  Club leader: Hello. Welcome back. Today we’re discussing environmental problems and environmental protection. What are our serious environmental problems now?Nam: Pollution and habitat loss, I think.Ann: I agree. The air and water quality are getting worse and worse.Club leader: Any others?Ann: Yes, I can think of some like global warming, endangered species loss, …Nam: So what should we do to help protect our environment?Club leader: We can reduce our carbon footprint even in...
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Club leader: Hello. Welcome back. Today we’re discussing environmental problems and environmental protection. What are our serious environmental problems now?

Nam: Pollution and habitat loss, I think.

Ann: I agree. The air and water quality are getting worse and worse.

Club leader: Any others?

Ann: Yes, I can think of some like global warming, endangered species loss, …

Nam: So what should we do to help protect our environment?

Club leader: We can reduce our carbon footprint even in our homes.

Ann: What do you mean by “carbon footprint”?

Club leader: It’s the amount of carbon dioxide we release into the environment.

Ann: I see. So we can do things like turning off devices when we’re not using them.

Club leader: Right … And there is much more we can do, like practising the 3Rs.

Nam: We can plant more trees in our neighbourhood too.

Ann: And try to avoid using single-use products, like plastic bags, and stop littering.

Club leader: Yeah. And we can volunteer at some local environment programmes to save endangered species.

1
QT
Quoc Tran Anh Le
Giáo viên
16 tháng 10 2023

Tạm dịch:

Trưởng câu lạc bộ: Xin chào và chào mừng mọi người quay trở lại. Hôm nay chúng ta sẽ thảo luận về những vấn đề về môi trường và cách bảo vệ môi trường. Vậy hiện tại đang có những vấn đề nghiêm trọng nào về môi trường?

Nam: Mình nghĩ là ô nhiễm môi trường và sự mất môi trường sống.

Ann: Mình đồng ý. Chất lượng nước và không khí đang càng trở nên tệ hơn.

Trưởng câu lạc bộ: Còn ý kiến nào khác không?

Ann: Có, mình có thể nghỉ đến những điều như sự nóng lên toàn cầu hay những loài động vật quý hiếm bị tuyệt chủng, …

Nam: Vậy chúng ta nên làm gì để giúp bảo vệ môi trường?

Trưởng câu lạc bộ: Chúng ta có thể giảm thiều lượng dấu chân carbon kể cả ở nhà của chúng ta?

Ann: “Dấu chân carbon…” Ý của cậu là sao?

Trưởng câu lạc bộ: Nó là lượng CO2 chúng ta thải ra môi trường.

Ann: Mình hiểu rồi. Vậy chúng ta có thể làm những việc như là tắt các thiết bị điện khi không sử dụng.

Trưởng câu lạc bộ: Đúng rồi… Và có nhiều thứ chúng ta có thể làm nữa, như tiến hành 3R.

Nam: Chúng ta cũng có thể trồng thêm cây ở nơi mình sống.

Ann: Và cố gắng tránh các sản phẩm sử dụng một lần, như túi ni-lông và ngưng xả rác.

Trưởng câu lạc bộ: Đúng thế. Và chúng ta có thể đi tình nguyện ở những chương trình bảo vệ môi trường ở địa phương để cứu các loài động vật đang có nguy cơ bị tuyệt chủng.

Read the conversation again and match the two halves in the two columns​. Club leader: Hello. Welcome back. Today we’re discussing environmental problems and environmental protection. What are our serious environmental problems now?Nam: Pollution and habitat loss, I think.Ann: I agree. The air and water quality are getting worse and worse.Club leader: Any others?Ann: Yes, I can think of some like global warming, endangered species loss, …Nam: So what should we do to help protect our...
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Read the conversation again and match the two halves in the two columns​.

 

Club leader: Hello. Welcome back. Today we’re discussing environmental problems and environmental protection. What are our serious environmental problems now?

Nam: Pollution and habitat loss, I think.

Ann: I agree. The air and water quality are getting worse and worse.

Club leader: Any others?

Ann: Yes, I can think of some like global warming, endangered species loss, …

Nam: So what should we do to help protect our environment?

Club leader: We can reduce our carbon footprint even in our homes.

Ann: What do you mean by “carbon footprint”?

Club leader: It’s the amount of carbon dioxide we release into the environment.

Ann: I see. So we can do things like turning off devices when we’re not using them.

Club leader: Right … And there is much more we can do, like practising the 3Rs.

Nam: We can plant more trees in our neighbourhood too.

Ann: And try to avoid using single-use products, like plastic bags, and stop littering.

Club leader: Yeah. And we can volunteer at some local environment programmes to save endangered species.

2
18 tháng 8 2023

1. c

2. d

3. e

4. a

5. b

QT
Quoc Tran Anh Le
Giáo viên
16 tháng 10 2023

1 - c: reduce our carbon footprint

(giảm thiểu lượng khí thải nhà kính)

2 - d: turn off devices when we're not using them

(tắt các thiết bị khi không sử dụng)

3 - e: plant more trees in our neighbourhood

(trồng thêm cây ở xung quanh nơi bạn sống)

4 - a: avoid using single - use products

(tránh các sản phẩm dùng một lần)

5 - b: stop littering

(ngừng xả rác)

I/  Read the following passage and circle the option (A, B, C, D) to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks: (1.0pt)          Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Air, water and soil (1) …………..  necessary to the environment of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death. Polluted water kills (2) …………..  and other marine life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount (3) ………….. land that...
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I/  Read the following passage and circle the option (A, B, C, D) to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks: (1.0pt)         

Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Air, water and soil (1) …………..  necessary to the environment of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death. Polluted water kills (2) …………..  and other marine life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount (3) ………….. land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man’s (4) ………….. beautiful world.

Question 1.A. is                B. are            C. am            D.  be

Question 2.A. trees           B. fish           C. land          D.  mushroom

Question 3.A. on              B. in             C. of             D.  at

Question 4.A. naturally     B. natural      C. nature        D.  unnaturally

 

1
24 tháng 4 2023

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.B

Read the following passage and choose the best answer:One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water.Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. However, acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,...
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Read the following passage and choose the best answer:

One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water.Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. However, acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1, 300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. Yet, they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial effluent which pour into the lake every day. Even though laws have been made, the government do not have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world's water surface, but it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore.        Water is free to everyone. A few years ago people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source. We should do something now.

1. According to the writer, one environmental problem in the world today is ............ .

A. acid rain   B. industrial pollution   C. safe water shortage   D. population explosion

2. Many sources of water are not drinkable because of .......................... .

A. acid rain   B. industrial pollution   C. garbage   D. all A, B, C are correct

3. How many countries throw industrial waste into the Mediterranean Sea regularly ?

A. nearly 16   B. exactly 16   C. exactly 15   D. less than 15

4. What is serious problem of Lake Baikal in Russia ?

A. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants

B. It's polluted by massive volumes of industrial wastes discharged into it.

C. It has 1,300 rase species that do not exist anywhere else in the world.

D. The government did not have the power to enforce laws and regulations.

5. What is the message to the reader ?

A. We should take action to protect our water resources.

B. We should take all water resources into account.

C. We should limit the use of water resources.

D. We should encourage people to use safe water.

1
11 tháng 3 2022

1. According to the writer, one environmental problem in the world today is ............ .

A. acid rain   B. industrial pollution   C. safe water shortage   D. population explosion

2. Many sources of water are not drinkable because of .......................... .

A. acid rain   B. industrial pollution   C. garbage   D. all A, B, C are correct

3. How many countries throw industrial waste into the Mediterranean Sea regularly ?

A. nearly 16   B. exactly 16   C. exactly 15   D. less than 15

4. What is serious problem of Lake Baikal in Russia ?

A. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants

B. It's polluted by massive volumes of industrial wastes discharged into it.

C. It has 1,300 rase species that do not exist anywhere else in the world.

D. The government did not have the power to enforce laws and regulations.

5. What is the message to the reader ?

A. We should take action to protect our water resources.

B. We should take all water resources into account.

C. We should limit the use of water resources.

D. We should encourage people to use safe water.

15 tháng 1 2018

Environmental pollution is a term that (1) refers to all the ways by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with exhaust gases and smoke, (2) poisons the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the (3) soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surroundings in various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by scattering junk and litter on the land and in the water.

Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Air, water, and soil are necessary to the survival of living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and even death. Polluted water kills fish and other (4) marine life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness (5) to man’s natural beautiful world.

2. Read the text and choose the best tittle for it.(Đọc văn bản và chọn tiêu đề hay nhất.)a. Environmental problems: What are they?b. Environmental protection: How important is it?c. Environmental solutions: How practical are they?The environment we live in is facing many serious problems. We need to be aware of these problems so that we can find ways to protect nature.A. Global warming is the rise in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere. It is one of the biggest...
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2. Read the text and choose the best tittle for it.

(Đọc văn bản và chọn tiêu đề hay nhất.)

a. Environmental problems: What are they?

b. Environmental protection: How important is it?

c. Environmental solutions: How practical are they?

The environment we live in is facing many serious problems. We need to be aware of these problems so that we can find ways to protect nature.

A. Global warming is the rise in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere. It is one of the biggest issues facing humans today. It can have serious consequences such as rising sea levels, polar ice melting, and extreme weather events like floods or heatwaves.

B. Another environmental problem is the cutting and clearing of natural forests. The loss of forests can have a negative impact on the environment. It can damage the natural habitats of many animals and put wildlife in danger. It can also destroy the natural soil and lead to climate change.

C. Air pollution is also a serious problem. It is mainly caused by waste gases that come out of vehicles, machines, or factories. When these harmful gases combine with the water in the air, they come down as rain or snow, which can damage all forms of life. In addition, this problem leads to global warming and climate change. It is also a major cause of respiratory diseases or even lung cancer.

D. Around the world, the number of endangered animals is rising. Many of them disappear because of pollution and climate change. In addition, humans illegally hunt and kill animals, and catch too many fish at once. This is upsetting the natural balance of ecosystems, which can be harmful to all living and non-living things.

2
QT
Quoc Tran Anh Le
Giáo viên
10 tháng 9 2023

Đoạn A nói về vấn đề nóng lên toàn cầu, đoạn B nói về nạn chặn cây phá rừng tự nhiên, đoạn C nói về ô nhiễm không khí, đoạn D nói về sự tuyệt chủng loài. Đây đều là các vấn đề về môi trường => chọn a.

QT
Quoc Tran Anh Le
Giáo viên
10 tháng 9 2023

Tạm dịch:

a. Các vấn đề về môi trường: Chúng là gì?

b. Bảo vệ môi trường: Nó quan trọng như thế nào?

c. Các giải pháp môi trường: Chúng thực tế như thế nào?

Môi trường chúng ta sống đang phải đối mặt với nhiều vấn đề nghiêm trọng. Chúng ta cần nhận thức rõ những vấn đề này để có thể tìm cách bảo vệ thiên nhiên.

A. Sự nóng lên toàn cầu là sự gia tăng nhiệt độ trung bình của khí quyển trái đất. Đó là một trong những vấn đề lớn nhất mà con người phải đối mặt ngày nay. Nó có thể gây ra những hậu quả nghiêm trọng như mực nước biển dâng cao, băng tan ở hai cực và các hiện tượng thời tiết khắc nghiệt như lũ lụt hoặc sóng nhiệt.

B. Một vấn đề môi trường khác là chặt phá rừng tự nhiên. Việc mất rừng có thể có tác động tiêu cực đến môi trường. Nó có thể làm hư hại môi trường sống tự nhiên của nhiều loài động vật và khiến động vật hoang dã gặp nguy hiểm. Nó cũng có thể phá hủy đất tự nhiên và dẫn đến biến đổi khí hậu.

C. Ô nhiễm không khí cũng là một vấn đề nghiêm trọng. Nguyên nhân chủ yếu là do khí thải từ xe cộ, máy móc hoặc nhà máy. Khi những khí độc hại này kết hợp với nước trong không khí, chúng sẽ tạo thành mưa hoặc tuyết, có thể gây hại cho mọi dạng sống. Ngoài ra, vấn đề này còn dẫn đến hiện tượng nóng lên toàn cầu và biến đổi khí hậu. Nó cũng là nguyên nhân chính gây ra các bệnh về đường hô hấp hay thậm chí là ung thư phổi.

D. Trên khắp thế giới, số lượng các loài động vật có nguy cơ tuyệt chủng đang tăng lên. Nhiều con trong số chúng biến mất vì ô nhiễm và biến đổi khí hậu. Ngoài ra, còn vì con người săn bắt và giết động vật một cách bất hợp pháp và đánh bắt quá nhiều cá cùng một lúc. Điều này đang làm đảo lộn sự cân bằng tự nhiên của các hệ sinh thái, có thể gây hại cho tất cả các sinh vật sống và không sống.

Choose the word (A, B,C or D) that best completes the following passage. Environmental (41)……………is one of the most serious problems (42)……………mankind today. Air, water and soil are necessary to the survival of all (43)………………things. Badly polluted air can (44)………………illness and even death. Polluted water (45)…………… many kinds of wild animals and other marine life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land  (46) ……………growing food.41.A. pollute           B. polluted                         C....
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Choose the word (A, B,C or D) that best completes the following passage. 

Environmental (41)……………is one of the most serious problems (42)……………mankind today. Air, water and soil are necessary to the survival of all (43)………………things. Badly polluted air can (44)………………illness and even death. Polluted water (45)…………… many kinds of wild animals and other marine life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land  (46) ……………growing food.

41.A. pollute           B. polluted                         C. pollution                       D. polluting

42.A. face               B. faces                             C. to face                          D. facing

43.A. lived              B. living                            C. live                               D. lives

44.A. cause             B. give                              C. make                            D. catch

45.A. kills               B. kill                                C. are killing                     D. doesn’t kill

46.A. of                  B. to                                  C. from                             D. for

1
17 tháng 8 2021

Choose the word (A, B,C or D) that best completes the following passage. 

Environmental (41)……………is one of the most serious problems (42)……………mankind today. Air, water and soil are necessary to the survival of all (43)………………things. Badly polluted air can (44)………………illness and even death. Polluted water (45)…………… many kinds of wild animals and other marine life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land  (46) ……………growing food.

41.A. pollute           B. polluted                         C. pollution                       D. polluting

42.A. face               B. faces                             C. to face                          D. facing

43.A. lived              B. living                            C. live                               D. lives

44.A. cause             B. give                              C. make                            D. catch

45.A. kills               B. kill                                C. are killing                     D. doesn’t kill

46.A. of                  B. to                                  C. from                             D. for

24 tháng 5 2019

Đáp án D

      One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water.Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. However, acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1, 300 rare species that do not exist anywhere...
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      One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water.Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. However, acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1, 300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. Yet, they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial effluent which pour into the lake every day. Even though laws have been made, the government do not have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world's water surface, but it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore.

       Water is free to everyone. A few years ago people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source. We should do something now.

29. According to the writer, one environmental problem in the world today is ________

A. safe water shortage                                                 B. pools of poison

C. industrial pollution                                                   D. population explosion

30. What is the serious problem of Lake Baikal in Russia?

A. It has 1, 300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world.

B. It is one of the largest lakes that contains a variety of animals and plants.

C. It is polluted by massive volumes of industrial wastes discharged into it.

D. It is the only lake in Russia whose source of water is not drinkable.

31. What does the word "them" in the passage refer to?

A. laws                               B. the government            C. animals                          D. plants

32. What is the message to the readers?

A. We should take action to protect our water sources.

B. We should take all water sources into account.

C. We should limit the use of water sources.

D. We should encourage people to use safe water.

Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

33. I eat a lot. I cannot keep fit.

A. Due to eating a lot, I cannot keep fit.                     B. Although I eat a lot, I cannot keep fit.

C. The more I eat, the less fit I become.                     D. I become fit not only because I eat a lot.

34. The doctor about whom I told you last week is working here.

A. I told you about the doctor last week . He is working here

B. I told you the doctor last week . He is working here.

C. The doctor about that I told you last week is working here.

D. The doctor whom I told you last week is working here.

35. “Would you like to go to the show with me?" Anna said to Bella.

A. Anna reminded Bella to go to the show with her.

B. Anna persuaded Bella to go to the show with her.

C. Anna encouraged Bella to go to the show with her.

D. Anna invited Bella to go to the show with her.

1
21 tháng 4 2021

  One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. However, acid rain, industrial pollution, and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs, and even entire seas have become vast pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1, 300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. Yet, they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial effluent which pour into the lake every day. Even though laws have been made, the government does not have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world's water surface, but it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles offshore.

       Water is free to everyone. A few years ago people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source. We should do something now.

29. According to the writer, one environmental problem in the world today is ________

A. safe water shortage                                                 B. pools of poison

C. industrial pollution                                                   D. population explosion

30. What is the serious problem of Lake Baikal in Russia?

A. It has 1, 300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world.

B. It is one of the largest lakes that contain a variety of animals and plants.

C. It is polluted by massive volumes of industrial wastes discharged into it.

D. It is the only lake in Russia whose source of water is not drinkable.

31. What does the word "them" in the passage refer to?

A. laws                               B. the government            C. animals                          D. plants

32. What is the message to the readers?

A. We should take action to protect our water sources.

B. We should take all water sources into account.

C. We should limit the use of water sources.

D. We should encourage people to use safe water.

Mark letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions.

33. I eat a lot. I cannot keep fit.

A. Due to eating a lot, I cannot keep fit.                     B. Although I eat a lot, I cannot keep fit.

C. The more I eat, the less fit I become.                     D. I become fit not only because I eat a lot.

34. The doctor about whom I told you last week is working here.

A. I told you about the doctor last week. He is working here

B. I told you the doctor last week. He is working here.

C. The doctor about that I told you last week is working here.

D. The doctor whom I told you last week is working here.

35. “Would you like to go to the show with me?" Anna said to Bella.

A. Anna reminded Bella to go to the show with her.

B. Anna persuaded Bella to go to the show with her.

C. Anna encouraged Bella to go to the show with her.

D. Anna invited Bella to go to the show with her.

D. READING 1. Read the text then choose the best answer. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION In recent years the problem of environmental pollution has become a serious problem in big cities in our country. So, what are reasons and possible measures for this problem? Nowadays, we are living in a city with high population density, so domestic waste is the first reason. Then many people's social consciousness is not high. In several areas, they throw rubbish on streets, canals and rivers. It is easy...
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D. READING 1. Read the text then choose the best answer. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION In recent years the problem of environmental pollution has become a serious problem in big cities in our country. So, what are reasons and possible measures for this problem? Nowadays, we are living in a city with high population density, so domestic waste is the first reason. Then many people's social consciousness is not high. In several areas, they throw rubbish on streets, canals and rivers. It is easy for us to see rubbish of all kinds floating on the water. Moreover, uncultured people even pee in the public place. Now, let's come to other reasons. Our city is overloaded with vehicles that expel a lot of smoke and dust. This contributes to the heat of the air, and causes pollution. Besides that, in several places, trees have been cut down to have room for buildings, hotels, or supermarkets. This makes the atmosphere in our city mug and stuffy. New words: muggy (adi) nồm ẩm, oi bức stuffy (adi) ngột ngạt 1. What is not the reasons of environmental pollution? A. high population density B. smoke and dust from vehicles C. domestic waste D. the new drainage system 2. What is the first reason of environmental pollution? A. domestic waste B. smoke and dust from vehicles C. population density D. rubbish on streets 3. What is the synonym of the word "consciousness"? A. awareness B. unculture C. unconsciousness D. awakeness 4. Why vehicles cause air pollution? A. Vehicles make the atmosphere in our city muggy and stuffy. B. Because they expel a lot of smoke and dust. C. Because they consume too much gasoline. D. Because many people use motorbikes and cars nowadays. 5. How is the drain system in our city? A. It’s very modern. B. It's downgrade. C. It is new. D. It is very old and downgrade
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13 tháng 1 2019

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13 tháng 1 2019

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