cho tanx = -2 tính H = \(\dfrac{sin^3x+5cos^3x}{3sinx-2cosx}\)
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BU
1
21 tháng 3 2022
\(M=\dfrac{3sinx-2cosx}{5cosx+7sinx}\)
\(tanx=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{3sinx}{\dfrac{cosx}{\dfrac{5cosx}{cosx}}}-\dfrac{2cosx}{\dfrac{cosx}{\dfrac{7sinx}{cosx}}}\)
\(M=\dfrac{3tanx-2}{5+7tanx}\)
\(M=\dfrac{3.2-2}{5+7.2}\)
\(M=\dfrac{4}{19}\)
PN
1
23 tháng 7 2023
\(tanx=\dfrac{1}{cotx}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{2}}{2}\left(tanx.cotx=1\right)\)
\(1+tan^2x=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\Rightarrow cos^2x=\dfrac{1}{1+tan^2x}=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow cos^2x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow cosx=\sqrt[]{\dfrac{2}{3}}\)
\(tanx=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\Rightarrow sinx=tanx.cosx=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{2}}.\dfrac{\sqrt[]{2}}{\sqrt[]{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{3}}{3}\)
\(P=\dfrac{3sinx-2cosx}{12sin^3x+4cos^3x}=\dfrac{3.\dfrac{\sqrt[]{3}}{3}-2.\dfrac{\sqrt[]{2}}{\sqrt[]{3}}}{12.\left(\dfrac{\sqrt[]{3}}{3}\right)^3+4.\left(\sqrt[]{\dfrac{2}{3}}\right)^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{3}-\dfrac{2\sqrt[]{6}}{3}}{12.\left(\dfrac{\sqrt[]{3}}{3}\right)^3+4.\left(\sqrt[]{\dfrac{2}{3}}\right)^3}\)
PV
1
22 tháng 10 2023
tan x=2
=>\(\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}=2\)
=>sin x và cosx cùng dấu và \(sinx=2\cdot cosx\)
\(1+tan^2x=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=1+4=5\)
=>\(cos^2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\\cosx=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(cosx=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
=>\(sinx=\sqrt{1-cos^2x}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
TH2: cosx=-1/căn 5
=>\(sinx=-\sqrt{1-cos^2x}=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{sin^3x}{2sinx+cos^3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\cdot cosx\right)^3}{2\cdot2cosx+cos^3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\cdot cos^3x}{4cosx+cos^3x}=\dfrac{8cos^2x}{4+cos^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}}{4+\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{8}{5}:\dfrac{21}{5}=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
HP
8 tháng 2 2022
a, ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi;x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\)
\(\dfrac{2sin^2\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+\sqrt{3}cos^3x\left(1-3tan^2x\right)}{2sinx-1}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+\sqrt{3}cos^3x\left(1-3tan^2x\right)=1-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cos\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+\sqrt{3}cos^3x.\dfrac{cos^2x-3sin^2x}{cos^2x}=-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-sin3x+\sqrt{3}cosx.\left(cos^2x-3sin^2x\right)=-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-sin3x+\sqrt{3}cosx.\left(4cos^2x-3\right)=-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-sin3x+\sqrt{3}cos3x=-2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sin3x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos3x-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\\sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đối chiếu điều kiện ta được:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
15 tháng 2 2022
(Giả sử chọn k=-1)
Đặt \(u_n=v_n-1\Rightarrow v_{n+1}-1=\dfrac{5\left(v_n-1\right)+4}{v_n-1+2}=\dfrac{5v_n-1}{v_n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow v_{n+1}=1+\dfrac{5v_n-1}{v_n+1}=\dfrac{6v_n}{v_n+1}\)
Mục đích chỉ cần biến đổi tới đây, sau đó nghịch đảo 2 vế:
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{v_{n+1}}=\dfrac{v_n+1}{6v_n}=\dfrac{1}{6v_n}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{v_n}=x_n\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{1}{v_1}=\dfrac{1}{u_1+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x_{n+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}x_n+\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Rồi đó, đưa về dãy cơ bản \(\Rightarrow x_{n+1}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{6}\left(x_n-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
Đặt \(x_n-\dfrac{1}{5}=y_n\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y_1=x_1-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{30}\\y_{n+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}y_n\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow y_n=-\dfrac{1}{30}\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^{n-1}\Rightarrow x_n=y_n+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{30}.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^{n-1}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow v_n=\dfrac{1}{x_n}=...\Rightarrow u_n=v_n-1=\dfrac{1}{x_n}-1=...\)
Cách này là cách cơ bản, có hướng làm cố định để đưa về các dãy quen thuộc
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
31 tháng 7 2023
a, \(A=\dfrac{3sin^2\left(x\right)-cos^2\left(x\right)}{2sin^2\left(x\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{cos^2\left(x\right)}{sin^2\left(x\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{tan^2\left(x\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=-3\)
b, \(A=\dfrac{sin^2\left(x\right)-5cos^2\left(x\right)}{2cos^2\left(x\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{sin^2\left(x\right)}{cos^2\left(x\right)}-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{cot^2\left(x\right)}-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{55}{18}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
31 tháng 7 2023
Lời giải:
a.
\(A=\frac{3}{2}-2(\frac{\cos x}{\sin x})^2=\frac{3}{2}-2.(\frac{1}{\tan x})^2=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}(\frac{-3}{2})^2=-3\)
b.
\(A=\frac{1}{2}(\frac{\sin x}{\cos x})^2-\frac{5}{2}=2(\frac{1}{\cot x})^2-\frac{5}{2}=2(\frac{5}{3})^2-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{55}{18}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
19 tháng 8 2020
Đặt \(x+\frac{\pi}{4}=t\Rightarrow x=t-\frac{\pi}{4}\)
Pt trở thành:
\(sin^3t=\sqrt{2}sin\left(t-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^3t=sint-cost\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sint-sin^3t-cost=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sint\left(1-sin^2t\right)-cost=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sint.cos^2t-cost=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cost\left(sint.cost-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cost\left(\frac{1}{2}sin2t-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cost=0\\sin2t=2>1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
19 tháng 8 2020
c/
ĐKXĐ: ...
Chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\) ta được:
\(\left(1+tanx\right)tan^2x=3tanx\left(1-tanx\right)+3\left(1+tan^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^3x+tan^2x=3tanx-3tan^2x+3+3tan^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^3x+tan^2x-3tanx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+1\right)\left(tan^2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-1\\tanx=\sqrt{3}\\tanx=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
29 tháng 5 2020
\(A=\frac{3sinx-4cosx}{cosx+2sinx}=\frac{\frac{3sinx}{cosx}-4}{1+\frac{2sinx}{cosx}}=\frac{3tanx-4}{1+2tanx}=\frac{3.5-4}{1+2.5}=...\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{sinx}{cos^3x}+\frac{sin^3x}{cos^3x}}{\frac{3cos^3x}{cos^3x}+\frac{cosx}{cos^3x}}=\frac{tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}+tan^3x}{3+\frac{1}{cos^2x}}=\frac{tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)+tan^3x}{3+\left(1+tan^2x\right)}=\frac{5\left(1+5^2\right)+5^3}{3+1+5^2}=...\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
22 tháng 4 2023
\(y=\dfrac{xsinx}{tanx}+\dfrac{cosx}{tanx}=x.cosx+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sinx}=x.cosx+\dfrac{1}{sinx}-sinx\)
\(y'=cosx-x.sinx-\dfrac{cosx}{sin^2x}-cosx=-x.sinx-\dfrac{cosx}{sin^2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow y'+y.tan=-x.sinx-\dfrac{cosx}{sin^2x}+x.sinx+cosx\)
\(=cosx\left(1-\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\right)=\dfrac{-cosx\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{sin^2x}=\dfrac{-cos^3x}{sin^2x}\)
tan x=-2
=>sin x/cosx=-2
=>sin x=-2*cosx
\(1+tan^2x=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=1+2=3\)
=>\(cos^2x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(H=\dfrac{sin^3x+5\cdot cos^3x}{3\cdot sinx-2\cdot cosx}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-2\cdot cosx\right)^3+5\cdot cos^3x}{3\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot cosx-2\cdot cosx}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8\cdot cos^3x+5\cdot cos^3x}{-6\cdot cos-2\cdot cosx}=\dfrac{-3\cdot cos^3x}{-8\cdot cosx}=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot cos^2x\)
=3/8*1/3
=1/8