Câu 5: a)Tìm x,y: x² +26y² +10xy -14y +49=0 b)Tìm GTNN A=(x-1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+6)+2044 GIÚP VỚI Ạ.EM MỚI HỌC LỚP 8 THÔI NÊN GIÚP EM CÁCH NÀO DỄ HIỂU Ạ!!!
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1) \(A=36x^2+12x+1=\left(6x+1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(minA=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
2) \(B=9x^2+6x+1=\left(3x+1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(minB=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
4) \(D=x^2-4x+y^2-8y+6=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2-14\ge-14\)
\(minD=-14\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)=\left(x^2-5x-6\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
\(minC\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) \(E=\left(x-8\right)^2+\left(x+7\right)^2=2x^2-2x+113=2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{225}{2}\ge\dfrac{225}{2}\)
\(minE=\dfrac{225}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-1\right)^3+2=-\dfrac{11}{8}\) phải k bạn nhỉ? `11/8` k có bậc lũy thừa nào `=5` á.
`=>`\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-1\right)^3=-\dfrac{11}{8}-2\)
`=>`\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-1\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{8}\)
`=>`\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-1\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{x}{2}-1=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{x}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}+1\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{x}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
`=> x=1`
Vậy, `x=1`
`b)`
\(\left(\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(75\%-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\0,75-1\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\-\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{75}{100}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-3\\-3x\cdot100=2\cdot75\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\-3x\cdot100=150\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\-3x=1,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x={-3/2; -1/2}.`
a.
\(2x-x^2+7=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+8=-\left(x-1\right)^2+8\le8\)
\(\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{2x-x^2+7}\le2+\sqrt{8}=2+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2+\sqrt{2x-x^2+7}}\ge\dfrac{3}{2+2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-3}{2}\)
\(A_{min}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-3}{2}\) khi \(x=1\)
b. ĐKXĐ: \(x\le1\)
\(B=-\left(1-x-\sqrt{2\left(1-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\)
\(B=-\left(1-x-\sqrt{2\left(1-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(B=-\left(\sqrt{1-x}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(B_{max}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a: =>x^2+10xy+25y^2+y^2-14y+49=0
=>(x+5y)^2+(y-7)^2=0
=>y-7=0 và x+5y=0
=>y=7 và x=-5y=-35
b: A=(x-1)(x+6)(x+2)(x+3)+2044
=(x^2+5x-6)(x^2+5x+6)+2044
=(x^2+5x)^2-36+2044
=(x^2+5x)^2+2008>=2008
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0 hoặc x=-5