tìm x
b) (5x-1)^2 :2=8
c) (1-3x)^3 =-64
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a: \(4x^3+12=120\)
=>\(4x^3=108\)
=>\(x^3=27=3^3\)
=>x=3
b: \(\left(x-4\right)^2=64\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=8\\x-4=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: (x+1)^3-2=5^2
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=25+2=27\)
=>x+1=3
=>x=2
d: 136-(x+5)^2=100
=>(x+5)^2=36
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=6\\x+5=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: \(4^x=16\)
=>\(4^x=4^2\)
=>x=2
f: \(7^x\cdot3-147=0\)
=>\(3\cdot7^x=147\)
=>\(7^x=49\)
=>x=2
g: \(2^{x+3}-15=17\)
=>\(2^{x+3}=32\)
=>x+3=5
=>x=2
h: \(5^{2x-4}\cdot4=10^2\)
=>\(5^{2x-4}=\dfrac{100}{4}=25\)
=>2x-4=2
=>2x=6
=>x=3
i: (32-4x)(7-x)=0
=>(4x-32)(x-7)=0
=>4(x-8)*(x-7)=0
=>(x-8)(x-7)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
k: (8-x)(10-2x)=0
=>(x-8)(x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
m: \(3^x+3^{x+1}=108\)
=>\(3^x+3^x\cdot3=108\)
=>\(4\cdot3^x=108\)
=>\(3^x=27\)
=>x=3
n: \(5^{x+2}+5^{x+1}=750\)
=>\(5^x\cdot25+5^x\cdot5=750\)
=>\(5^x\cdot30=750\)
=>\(5^x=25\)
=>x=2
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a.
\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=16\)
\(6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5=16\)
\(\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+\left(21x-2x+5x-6x\right)-\left(7-5\right)=16\)
\(18x-2=16\)
\(18x=16+2\)
\(18x=18\)
\(x=\frac{18}{18}\)
\(x=1\)
b.
\(\left(10x+9\right)x-\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=8\)
\(10x^2+9x-10x^2-15x+2x+3=8\)
\(\left(10x^2-10x^2\right)-\left(15x-9x-2x\right)+3=8\)
\(-4x=8-3\)
\(-4x=5\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
c.
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-5x\right)+\left(5x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-2=0\)
\(21x-15x^2-35+25x+15x^2-10x+6x-4-2=0\)
\(\left(15x^2-15x^2\right)+\left(25x+21x-10x+6x\right)-\left(35+4+2\right)=0\)
\(42x=41\)
\(x=\frac{41}{42}\)
Giải như sau.
(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+√x2−2x+5=y2+√y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+√x2−2x+5=y2+4+√y2+4⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇒x=3y(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+x2−2x+5=y2+y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+x2−2x+5=y2+4+y2+4⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5⇒x=3y
⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5, chỗ này do hàm số f(x)=t2+tf(x)=t2+t đồng biến ∀t≥0∀t≥0
Công việc còn lại là của bạn !
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
hk tốt
^^
a) \(5x\left(\frac{1}{5}x-2\right)+3\left(6-\frac{1}{3}x^2\right)=12\)
=> \(x^2-10x+18-x^2=12\)
=> -10x + 18 = 12
=> -10x = -6
=> -5x = -3
=> x = 3/5
b) 7x(x - 2) - 5(x - 1) = 7x2 + 3
=> 7x2 - 14x - 5x + 5 = 7x2 + 3
=> 7x2 - 14x - 5x + 5 - 7x2 - 3 = 0
=> -19x + 2 = 0
=> -19x = -2
=> x = \(\frac{2}{19}\)
c) 2(5x - 8) - 3(4x - 5) = 4(3x - 4) + 11
=> 10x - 16 - 12x + 15 = 12x - 16 + 11
=> 10x - 16 - 12x + 15 - 12x + 16 - 11 = 0
=> (10x - 12x - 12x) + (-16 + 15 + 16 - 11) = 0
=> -14x + 4 = 0
=> -14x = -4
=> -7x = -2
=> x = 2/7
Đăng ít một thôi bạn :v
a) 3x - (3 - 2x) = 0
3x - 3 + 2x = 0
5x - 3 = 0
5x = 0 + 3
5x = 3
x = 3/5
b) (x + 2).3 - 4x.3 = 0
3.(x + 2) - 12.x = 0
3[x + 2 - (4x)] = 0
x + 2 - 4 = 0
-3x + 2 = 0
-3x = 0 - 2
-3x = -2
x = 2/3
c) (x - 2)(x - 4)(1 - 7x) = 0
x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 4 = 0 hoặc 1 - 7x = 0
x = 0 + 2 x = 0 + 4 -7x = 0 - 1
x = 2 x = 4 -7x = -1
x = 1/7
d) 4x2 - 1/4 = 0
4x2 = 0 + 1/4
4x2 = 1/4
x2 = 1/4 : 4
x2 = 1/16
x2 = (1/4)2
x = 1/4 hoặc x = -1/4
e) -3x2 + 48 = 0
3x2 - 48 = 0
3x2 = 0 + 48
3x2 = 48
x2 = 48 : 3
x2 = 16
x2 = 42
x = 4 hoặc x = -4
g) 3(1/2 - 1/3x)3 - 1/9 = 0
3(1/2 - x/3)3 - 1/9 = 0
3(1/2 - x/3)3 = 0 + 1/9
3(1/2 - x/3)3 = 1/9
(1/2 - x/3)3 = 1/9 : 3
(1/2 - x/3)3 = 1/27
(1/2 - x/3)3 = (1/3)3
1/2 - x/3 = 1/3
-x/3 = 1/3 - 1/2
-x/3 = -1/6
-x = -1/6.3
-x = -3/6 = -1/2
x = -1/2
m) 4x3 + 5x4 = 0
x3(4 + 5x) = 0
x = 0 hoặc 4 + 5x = 0
x = 0 5x = 0 - 4
5x = -4
x = -4/5
h) -x3 + 1/64x = 0
-x3 + x/64 = 0
x/64 - x3 = 0
x(1/64 - x3) = 0
x = 0 hoặc 1/64 - x2 = 0
x = 0 -x2 = 0 - 1/64
-x2 = -1/64
x2 = 1/64 = -+1/8
k) (x2 + 1)2 + 3x(x2 + 1) + 2 = 0
x4 + 2x2 + 1 + 3x3 + 3x + 2 = 0
x4 + 2x2 + 3 + 3x3 + 3x = 0
(x3 + 2x2 + 3)(x + 1) = 0
Mà x3 + 2x2 + 3 # 0 nên
x + 1 = 0
x = -1
a: \(P=-3x^3+5x\)
\(=x\cdot\left(-3x^2\right)+x\cdot5\)
\(=x\left(-3x^2+5\right)\)
b: \(Q=\left(2x-1\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(1+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
c: \(R=4-16x^2\)
\(=4\cdot1-4\cdot4x^2\)
\(=4\left(1-4x^2\right)\)
\(=4\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\)
d: \(S=36-4x^2\)
\(=4\cdot9-4\cdot x^2\)
\(=4\left(9-x^2\right)\)
\(=4\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)
e: \(T=8x^3-1\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-1^3\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)
f: \(Q=8-x^3\)
\(=2^3-x^3\)
\(=\left(2-x\right)\left(4+2x+x^2\right)\)
g: \(N=64-x^3\)
\(=4^3-x^3\)
\(=\left(4-x\right)\left(16+4x+x^2\right)\)
\(b,\left(5x-1\right)^2:2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)^2=16\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=4\\5x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\left(1-3x\right)^3=-64\\ \Leftrightarrow1-3x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)