1, 3x = \(\dfrac{9^8}{27^3.81^2}\)
2,\(\dfrac{2^{4-x}}{16^5}\)= 326
3,\(\dfrac{2^{2x-3}}{4^{10}}\) = 83. 165
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\(a,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x=x^2-7x+10\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\left(tm\right)\\ b,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4-x\right)-\left(2-2x\right)\left(8-x\right)=\left(8-x\right)\left(4-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow8x-2x^2+16+18x-2x^2=32-12x+x^2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-38x+16=0\left(casio\right)\\ c,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-4\right)-4x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-12x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{4}-\dfrac{5+2x}{8}=\dfrac{3-4x}{2}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{8}-\dfrac{5+2x}{8}=\dfrac{4\left(3-4x\right)}{8}\)
⇔ 2x + 2 - 5 - 2x = 12 -16x
⇔ 16x = 15
⇔ x = 15/16
b) \(\dfrac{4-3x}{5}-\dfrac{4-x}{10}=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
⇔\(\dfrac{2\left(4-3x\right)}{10}-\dfrac{4-x}{10}=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{10}\)
⇔ 8 - 6x - 4 + x = 5x + 10
⇔ 10x = -6
⇔ x = -6/10
Câu 1:
x + 1/4 - 5 + 2x/8 = 3 - 4x/2
<=> 2x + 2/8 - 5 + 2x/8 = 12 - 16x/8
<=> 2x + 2 - 5 - 2x = 12 - 16x
<=> -3 = 12 - 16x <=> 15 = 16x <=> x = 15/16
Câu 2:
4 - 3x/5 - 4 - x/10 = x + 2/2
<=> 8 - 6x/10 - 4 - x/10 = 5x + 10/10
<=> 8 - 6x - 4 + x = 5x + 10
<=> 4 - 5x = 5x + 10
<=> 4 = 10x + 10 <=> 10x = -6 <=> x = -3/5
\(\left(3-x\right)^3=-\dfrac{27}{64}\)
\(\left(3-x\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^3\)
\(=>3-x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(x=3-\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{12}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
________
\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{-27}\)
\(\left(x-5\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(=>x-5=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{3}+5=\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{15}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
_____________
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{27}{8}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=>x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=2\)
________
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\) hoặc \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=>2x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(2x-1=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\) \(2x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+1=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
____________
\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\) hoặc \(\left(2-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=>2-3x=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(2-3x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(3x=2-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(3x=2-\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(3x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\) \(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
______________
\(\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\) -> Kiểm tra đề câu này
(3-x)3=(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))3
3-x=-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x=3-(-\(\dfrac{3}{4}\))
x=\(\dfrac{15}{4}\)
e) ĐK : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1+3x\ne0\\1-3x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x\ne-1\\3x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{-1}{3}\\x\ne\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}=\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)^2-\left(1+3x\right)^2}{\left(1+3x\right)\left(1-3x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(1+3x\right)\left(1-3x\right)=\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)\left(1-3x-1-3x\right)\left(1-3x+1+3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12=\left(-6x\right).2\Leftrightarrow6=-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(TM\right)\)
\(5,\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{x}{x+1}-\dfrac{x^2-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\left(dkxd:x\ne2;-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-2\right)-x^2-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+4+x^2-2x-x^2-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\left(loai\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
`3/16 - (x - 5/4) - (3/4 + (-7)/8 - 1) = 2 1/2`
`=> 3/16 - x + 5/4 - (-1/8 - 1) = 2 1/2`
`=> 3/16 - x + 5/4 - (-9/8) = 2 1/2`
`=> 3/16 - x + 19/8 = 2 1/2`
`=> 3/16 - x = 2 1/2 - 19/8`
`=> 3/16 - x =1/8`
`=> x = 3/16 - 1/8`
`=> x = 1/16`
Vậy, `x = 1/16`
`2,`
`1/2* (1/6 - 9/10) = 1/5 - x + (1/15 - (-1)/5)`
`=> 1/2 * (-11/15) = 1/5 - x + 4/15`
`=> -11/30 = x + 1/5 - 4/15`
`=> x + (-1/15) = -11/30`
`=> x = -11/30 + 1/15`
`=> x = -3/10`
Vậy, `x = -3/10.`
1) \(3^x=\dfrac{9^8}{27^3\cdot81^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^8}{\left(3^3\right)^3\cdot\left(3^4\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=\dfrac{3^{16}}{3^{15}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
2) \(\dfrac{2^{4-x}}{16^5}=32^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2^{4-x}}{\left(2^4\right)^5}=\left(2^5\right)^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2^{4-x}}{2^{20}}=2^{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4-x}=2^{20}\cdot2^{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4-x}=2^{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow4-x=50\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-46\)
3) \(\dfrac{2^{2x-3}}{4^{10}}=8^3\cdot16^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2^{2x-3}}{\left(2^2\right)^{10}}=\left(2^3\right)^3\cdot\left(2^4\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2^{2x-3}}{2^{20}}=2^{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2x-3}=2^{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3=49\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=52\)
\(\Rightarrow x=26\)
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