Question

[lê thị thu hồng]

tìm x biết :a)x.(x-1/7).(1/9+x)<0

b)4-x/2x-1/5>0

Answer 1

[nghia]

\(x.\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+x\right)< 0\)

có 4 TH ( Trường hợp)

TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x-\frac{1}{7}>0\\\frac{1}{9}+x< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x>\frac{1}{7}\\x< -\frac{1}{9}\end{cases}}}\)( vô lí)

TH2:\(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x-\frac{1}{7}< 0\\\frac{1}{9}+x>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x< \frac{1}{7}\\x>-\frac{1}{9}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}0< x< \frac{1}{7}}\)

TH3:\(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 0\\x-\frac{1}{7}>0\\\frac{1}{9}+x>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 0\\x>\frac{1}{7}\\x>-\frac{1}{9}\end{cases}}}\)(vô lí )

TH4:\(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 0\\x+\frac{1}{7}< 0\\\frac{1}{9}-x< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 0\\x< -\frac{1}{7}\\x>\frac{1}{9}\end{cases}}}\)(vô lí)

KL: 0<x<1/7 

b) \(\frac{\left(4-x\right)}{2x}-\frac{1}{5}>0\)đk: \(x\ne0\)

<=>  \(\left(4-x\right).5-2x.1>0\)

<=>   \(20-5x-2x>0\)

<=>  \(20-7x>0\)

<=> \(20>7x\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{20}{7}\)