Question

[Trần Thùy]

Tính giá trị của biểu thức:

B=\(\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)

Answer 1

[Phạm Ngọc Thạch]

Giải từ từ lần lượt các biểu thức trong dấu căn nhé:

\(\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=2\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-1\)

\(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)

\(B=\frac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)

\(B=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}=\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}{3-1}=\frac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}=2+\sqrt{3}\)

Answer 2

[Hoàng Thanh Tuấn]

\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{1+4\sqrt{3}+12}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{1+4\sqrt{3}+\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(1+2\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-1-2\sqrt{3}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{1-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}^2}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{6-2}\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{2}\)