Tìm x, biết :
x . ( x - 2023 ) = 0
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=>(x-2023)[(x-2023)^21-1]=0
=>x-2023=0 hoặc x-2023=1
=>x=2023 hoặc x=2024
a: \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}>=0\forall x,y\)
\(\left|x-1\right|^{2023}>=0\forall x\)
=>\(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}>=0\forall x,y\)
mà \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}< =0\forall x,y\)
nên \(\left(2x-y+7\right)^{2022}+\left|x-1\right|^{2023}=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2x+7=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=x^{2023}+\left(y-10\right)^{2023}\)
\(=1^{2023}+\left(9-10\right)^{2023}\)
=1-1
=0
c: \(\left|x-3\right|>=0\forall x\)
=>\(\left|x-3\right|+2>=2\forall x\)
=>\(\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2>=4\forall x\)
mà \(\left|y+3\right|>=0\forall y\)
nên \(\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2+\left|y+3\right|>=4\forall x,y\)
=>\(P=\left(\left|x-3\right|+2\right)^2+\left|y-3\right|+2019>=4+2019=2023\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-3=0 và y-3=0
=>x=3 và y=3
a, 7\(x\).(2\(x\) + 10) =0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\) {-5; 0}
b, -9\(x\) : (2\(x\) - 10) = 0
9\(x\) = 0
\(x\) = 0
c, (4 - \(x\)).(\(x\) + 3) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\) {-3; 4}
ĐKXĐ: y>=0
\(\left(x+1\right)^{2024}>=0\forall x\)
\(\left(\sqrt{y-1}\right)^{2023}>=0\forall y\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
=>\(\left(x+1\right)^{2024}+\left(\sqrt{y-1}\right)^{2023}>=0\forall x,y\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x-2023}{6}+\dfrac{x-2023}{10}+\dfrac{x-2023}{15}+\dfrac{x-2023}{21}=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}\right)=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(\left(x-2023\right).\dfrac{8}{21}=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(x-2023=1\)
\(x=2024\)
Vậy..............
\(...\Rightarrow\left(x-2023\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}\right)=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2023\right)\left(\dfrac{35+21+14+1}{210}\right)=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2023\right).\dfrac{71}{210}=\dfrac{8}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2023\right).\dfrac{71}{210}=\dfrac{8}{21}.\dfrac{210}{71}=\dfrac{80}{71}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2023=\dfrac{80}{71}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{80}{71}+2023=\dfrac{143713}{71}\)
Ta có:
\(x^2+5y^2-4x-4xy+6y+5=0\\\Rightarrow[(x^2-4xy+4y^2)-(4x-8y)+4]+(y^2-2y+1)=0\\\Rightarrow[(x-2y)^2-4(x-2y)+4]+(y-1)^2=0\\\Rightarrow(x-2y-2)^2+(y-1)^2=0\)
Ta thấy: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2y-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\\\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2y-2\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x,y\)
Mà: \(\left(x-2y-2\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
nên: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y-2=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y+2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot1+2=4\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay \(x=4;y=1\) vào \(P\), ta được:
\(P=\left(4-3\right)^{2023}+\left(1-2\right)^{2023}+\left(4+1-5\right)^{2023}\)
\(=1^{2023}+\left(-1\right)^{2023}+0^{2023}\)
\(=1-1=0\)
Vậy \(P=0\) khi \(x=4;y=1\).
- Với \(0< x;y< 1\)
\(x^2>x^{2003}\left(1\right)\)
\(y^2>y^{2003}\left(2\right)\)
\(z^2>z^{2003}\left(3\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)+\left(3\right)\Rightarrow M=x^2+y^2+z^2>x^{2003}+y^{2003}+z^{2003}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Không có giá trị max của M.
- Với \(x;y\ge1\)
\(x^2\le x^{2003}\left(1\right)\)
\(y^2\le y^{2003}\left(2\right)\)
\(z^2\le z^{2003}\left(3\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)+\left(3\right)\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\le x^{2003}+y^{2003}+z^{2003}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow Max\left(M\right)=3\left(x=y=z=1\right)\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`x(x-2023) = 0`
`=>`
`TH1: x = 0`
`TH2: x - 2023 = 0`
`=> x = 0 + 2023`
`=> x = 2023`
Vậy, `x \in {0; 2023}.`
x.(x - 2023) = 0
⇒ x = 0 hoặc x - 2023 = 0
*) x - 2023 = 0
x = 0 + 2023
x = 2023
Vậy x = 0; x = 2023