2/5 - 8/9 * -27/40
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a: \(=\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{15}{8}=1-1=0\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{7}{40}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{32+15-7}{40}=1+1=2\)
\(\text{720 : [41−(2x−5)] = 40720:[41−(2x−5)]=40}\)
\(\text{⇔41−(2x−5)=720:40}\)
\(\text{⇔ 41−2x+5=18}\)
\(\text{⇒ 46 −2x=18}\)
\(\text{⇔2x=28}\)
\(\text{⇔x=14}\)
A) \(\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{2}{9}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{5}{27}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\)
B) \(\left(\frac{-5}{28}+1.75+\frac{8}{35}\right):\left(-3\frac{9}{20}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{-5}{28}+\frac{7}{4}+\frac{8}{35}\right):\frac{-69}{20}\)
\(=\frac{14}{5}:\frac{-69}{20}\)
\(=\frac{-56}{69}\)
\(\frac{9}{8}-\frac{-11}{8}=\frac{9-\left(-11\right)}{8}=\frac{9+11}{8}=\frac{20}{8}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{-1-5}{2}=\frac{-6}{2}=-3\)
\(\frac{4}{3}-\frac{7}{3}=\frac{4-7}{3}=\frac{11}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{-5}-\frac{-8}{10}=\frac{6}{-10}-\frac{-8}{10}=\frac{-6}{10}-\frac{-8}{10}=\frac{-6-\left(-8\right)}{10}=\frac{-6+8}{10}=\frac{2}{10}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{-3}{21}=\frac{5}{7}-\frac{-1}{7}=\frac{5-\left(-1\right)}{7}=\frac{5+1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(\frac{4}{-3}-\frac{9}{27}=\frac{4}{-3}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-4}{3}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-4-1}{3}=\frac{-5}{3}\)
\(\frac{7}{29}-\frac{9}{29}=\frac{7-9}{29}=\frac{2}{29}\)
\(\frac{-7}{22}-\frac{9}{22}=\frac{-7-9}{22}=\frac{-16}{22}=\frac{-8}{11}\)
\(\frac{-23}{7}-\frac{31}{7}=\frac{-23-31}{7}=\frac{-54}{7}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`2/5 - 8/9 * -27/40`
`= 2/5 - (-3/5)`
`= 2/5 +3/5`
`= 1`
\(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-27}{40}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{216}{360}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{216}{360}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{5}=1\)