cho tan = 2√2 và π < x < 3π/2
tìm cos x/2
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\(\pi< a< \frac{3\pi}{2}\Rightarrow sina< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow sina=-\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=-\frac{12}{13}\)
\(sin2a=2sina.cosa=\frac{120}{169}\)
\(cos2a=2cos^2a-1=-\frac{119}{169}\)
\(tan2a=\frac{sin2a}{cos2a}=-\frac{120}{119}\)
D=sin(pi+x)+sinx+cot(pi-x)+tan(pi/2-x)
=-sinx+sinx-cotx+cotx=0
\(tan\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cot\left(3\pi-\alpha\right)-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+2.sin\left(\pi+\alpha\right)\)
\(=tan\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cot\left(-\alpha\right)-sin\alpha+2\left(sin\pi.cos\alpha+cos\pi.sin\alpha\right)\)
\(=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)-cot\alpha-sin\alpha+2.-sin\alpha\)
\(=cot\alpha-cot\alpha-3sin\alpha\)
\(=-3sin\alpha\)
1.
\(\frac{\pi}{2}< x< \pi\\ \Rightarrow cosx< 0,sinx>0,cotx< 0\)
\(cotx=\frac{1}{tanx}=\frac{-1}{3}\)
\(1+tan^2x=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\\ \Rightarrow cosx=\sqrt{\frac{1}{1+tan^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{1+9}}=-\frac{\sqrt{10}}{10}\)
\(sinx=\sqrt{1-cos^2x}=\sqrt{1-\frac{10}{100}}=\frac{3\sqrt{10}}{10}\)
\(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(x-\pi\right)+tan\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{2}-x\right)+tan\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=-sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+cos\left(\pi-x\right)+tan\left(2\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(=-cosx-cosx+tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-cotx\)
\(=-2cosx+cotx-cotx=-2cosx\)
pi<x<3/2pi
=>cosx<0
pi<x<3/2pi
=>pi/2<1/2x<3/4pi
=>cos(x/2)<0
1+tan^2x=1/cos^2x
=>1/cos^2x=1+8=9
=>cosx=-1/3
\(cosx=2\cdot cos^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)-1\)
=>\(2\cdot cos^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(cos^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>cos(x/2)=1/căn 3