Change these sentences into passive forms :
1.They can't make tea with cold water.
->...................................
2.The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant .
->...............................
3.Somebody has taken some of my books away.
->....................................
4.They will hold the meeting before May Day.
-......................................
5.They have to repair the engine of the car
->..........................
6.The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
->.............................
7.People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
-...............................................
8.They may use this room for the classroom
-.........................
9.The teacher is going to tell a story.
-................................
10.Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
-............................................
Change these sentences into passive forms :
1.They can't make tea with cold water.
->..................Tea can't be made with cold water.................
2.The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant .
->................All the workers of the plant were being instructed by the chief engineer...............
3.Somebody has taken some of my books away.
->.................Some of my books have been taken away...................
4.They will hold the meeting before May Day.
-.......................The meeting will be held before May Day...............
5.They have to repair the engine of the car
->.............The engine of the car has to be repaired.............
6.The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
->.................The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys............
7.People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
-.........................A lot of money is spent on advertising every day......................
8.They may use this room for the classroom
-..............This room may be used for the classroom...........
9.The teacher is going to tell a story.
-....................A story is going to be told by the teacher............
10.Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
-........................The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary....................
Change these sentences into passive forms :
1.They can't make tea with cold water.
->Tea can't be made with cold water.
2.The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant .
->All the workers of the plant were being instructed by the chief.
3.Somebody has taken some of my books away.
->Some of my books have been taken away.
4.They will hold the meeting before May Day.
-The meeting will be held before May Day.
5.They have to repair the engine of the car
->The engine of the car has to be repaired.
6.The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
->The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
7.People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
-A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday.
8.They may use this room for the classroom
-This room may be used for the classroom.
9.The teacher is going to tell a story.
-A story is going to be told by the teacher.
10.Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
-The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
Bị động với V khuyết thiếu: S + V khuyết thiếu + be + PII + (by O)+......
Bị động thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S + was/were + being + PII + (by O)+.....
Bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S + has/have+ been + PII + (by O)+......
Bị động thì tương lai đơn: S + will + be +PII+ (by O )+.......
Bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + PII + (by O)+.....
Bị động thì hiện tại đơn: S + am/is/are + PII + (by O)+....
Bị động thì tương lai gần: S + am/is/are+going to + be + PII + (by O)+.....
Bị động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S + am/is/are + being + PII + (by O)+....
-Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn/mục đích/ phương tiện/....... + by O + trạng từ chỉ thời gian.
-Trong câu bị động bắt buộc bỏ: by somebody, by someone, by no one, by nobody, by everybody, by everyone, by something, by everything, by nothing.
-Trong câu bị động có thể bỏ: by us, by me, by you, by her, by them, by it, by his.
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