x - 3/x - 2 + x - 2/x - 4 = -1
Giúp em với ạ. Em cảm
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ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=-\left(x-2\right).\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-9x-8x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-8=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\left(\text{thỏa}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=-1\left(x\ne\left\{2;4\right\}\right)\\ =>\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\\ =>x^2-3x-4x+12+x^2-4x+4=-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\\ =>2x^2-11x+16=-x^2+6x-8\\ =>3x^2-17x+24=0\\ =>\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\left(TMDK\right)\)
a: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{4}-\dfrac{3x+1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
=>3(3x+2)-4(3x+1)=10
=>9x+6-12x-4=10
=>-3x+2=10
=>-3x=8
=>x=-8/3
b: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{x-2}=\dfrac{9x-10}{4-x^2}\)
=>(x-1)(x-2)-x(x+2)=-9x+10
=>x^2-3x+2-x^2-2x=-9x+10
=>-5x+2=-9x+10
=>x=2(loại)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}:x=-2\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}:x=-2-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}:x=\dfrac{-9}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{-9}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-4}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+2.\left(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-2\)
\(2.\left(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-2-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(2.\left(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{-11}{4}\)
\(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-11}{4}:2=\dfrac{-11}{4}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-11}{8}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-11}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-33}{24}+\dfrac{16}{24}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-17}{24}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{24}:2=\dfrac{-17}{24}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{48}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+5x\right).\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}+5x=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{10}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, 1/4 + 3/4 : x = -2
3/4 : x = -2 - 1/4
3/4 : x = -9/4
x = 3/4 : -9/4
x = -1/3
a, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne-3\)
\(x+1+\dfrac{2}{x+3}=\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{x+3}{x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)
b, ĐKXĐ:\(x>2\)
\(\dfrac{x^2-4x-2}{\sqrt{x-2}}=\sqrt{x-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-2=x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-5x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{3.x}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{11}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{3.x}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{21}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{3.x}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{21}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{3.x}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)=\frac{-55}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3.x}{2}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-55}{12}:\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3.x}{2}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-275}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3.x}{2}=\frac{-275}{12}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3.x}{2}=\frac{-68}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3.x\right).3=-136\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3.x=-136:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3.x=\frac{-136}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-136}{3}:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-136}{9}\)
`A=(x^2-2)(x^2+x-1)-x(x^3+x^2-3x-2)`
`=x^4+x^3-x^2-2x^2-2x+2-x^4-x^3+3x^2+2x`
`=(x^4-x^4)+(x^3-x^3)+(3x^2-x^2-2x^2)+(2x-2x)+2`
`=2`
a) Ta có: \(4\left(x-2\right)^2+xy-2y\)
\(=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(4x-8+y\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x\left(x-y\right)^3-y\left(y-x\right)^2-y^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)^3-y\left(x-y\right)^2-y^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y\left(x-y\right)-y^2\right]\)
Để giải phương trình này, ta có thể làm như sau:
x - 3/x - 2 + x - 2/x - 4 = -1
Nhân cả hai vế của phương trình với (x - 2)(x - 4) để loại bỏ các mẫu số:
(x - 3)(x - 4) + (x - 2)(x - 4) + (x - 2)(x - 2) = -1(x - 2)(x - 4)
Mở ngoặc và rút gọn các thành phần tương tự:
x^2 - 7x + 12 + x^2 - 6x + 8 + x^2 - 4x + 4 = -x^2 + 6x - 8
3x^2 - 17x + 16 = 0
Giải phương trình bậc hai này bằng công thức:
x = [17 ± sqrt(17^2 - 4316)] / (2*3)
x = [17 ± sqrt(193)] / 6
Vậy phương trình có hai nghiệm là:
x ≈ 3.11 hoặc x ≈ 1.22