Change these sentences to reported speech:
1. "I don't want to be a J-Pop singer." Chika said
2. "Why don't you play Genshin Impact?" said my friend
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Exercise 11: Change these sentences into reported speech. (1)
1. “I don’t like chocolate”.
She told me she didn't like chocolate .............................................................................................................
2. “I won’t see you tomorrow”.
She said she wouldn't see me the day after ...................................................................................................................
3. “She’s living in Paris for a few months”.
She said she was living in Paris for a few month ...................................................................................................................
4. “I visited my parents at the weekend”.
She told me she had visited her parents at the weekend .............................................................................................................
5. “She hasn’t eaten sushi before”.
She told me she hadn't eaten sushi before .............................................................................................................
6. “I hadn’t travelled by underground before I came to London”.
She said she hadn't travelled by underground before she had come to London ...................................................................................................................
7. “They would help if they could”.
She said they would help if they could ...................................................................................................................
8. “I’II do the washing-up later”.
She told me she would do the washing - up later .............................................................................................................
9. “He could read when he was three”.
She said he could read when he had been three ...................................................................................................................
10. “I was sleeping when Julie called”.
She said she had been sleeping when julie had called ...................................................................................................................
Exercise 11: Change these sentences into reported speech. (1)
1. “I don’t like chocolate”.
She told me .....................she didn't like chocolate........................................................................................
2. “I won’t see you tomorrow”.
She said ...............she wouldn't see me the next day....................................................................................................
3. “She’s living in Paris for a few months”.
She said ......she was living in paris for a few months.............................................................................................................
4. “I visited my parents at the weekend”.
She told me ............she had visited her parents at the weekends.................................................................................................
5. “She hasn’t eaten sushi before”.
She told me ................she had not eaten sushi before.............................................................................................
6. “I hadn’t travelled by underground before I came to London”.
She said ..........she had not travelle by underground before she had come to london.........................................................................................................
7. “They would help if they could”.
She said ...........they would would help if they could.........................................................
8. “I’II do the washing-up later”.
She told me .........she would do the washing-up later ....................................................................................................
9. “He could read when he was three”.
She said .....................he had been able to read when he had been three..............................................................................................
10. “I was sleeping when Julie called”.
She said ...................he had been sleeping when julie had called...................................................
1. ‘I didn’t steal the money.’ Jean said. (Denied)
Jean denied stealing the money
2. ‘Why don’t we go to the cinema this evening?’ Peter said. (Suggested)
Peter suggested going to the cinema that evening
3. ‘I’ve broken your pen. I’m awfully sorry, Jack.’ David said. (Apologized)
David apologized to Jack for breaking his pen
4. ‘Don’t forget to post my letter, will you, Sue?’ Diana said. (Reminded)
Diana reminded Sue to post her letter
5. ‘Let me carry your suitcase, John,’ (offered)
I offered to carry John's suitcase
6. ‘All right, it’s true. I was nervous.’ The leading actor said. (Admitted)
The leading actor admitted being nervous
7. ‘I don’t think Liverpool will win.’ Vanessa said (Doubted)
Vanessa doubted whether Liverpool would win
8. ‘If I were you, Bill, I’d buy a mountain bike.’ Stephen said. (Advised)
Stephen advised Bill to buy a mountain bike
9. ‘You murdered Lord Digby, didn’t you, Colin!’ the inspector said. (Accused)
The inspector accused Collin of murdering Lord Digby
1 she told me that she didn't like chocolate
2 she said she wouldn't see me the following day
36. Johnny told me that he didn't know what Fred was doing
37. She said that she would answer the phone
38. He told his friends that he had to go home then
39. Hoa said she couldn't go out after 8 p.m
40 She told me she would come and see me as soon as she could
41. He told me not to forget to post the letter
42. Nhi said she didn't know how to do that exercise
43. She said she had to stay at home the day after
44. Hoa asked Tim if he liked that place
Tim answer Hoa that he didn't
45. The customs officer said if I could open my bag
46. The man told Nam that the clock would never work again if he tried to repair it
47. The teacher asked Nga if Mount Everest was the highest mountain in the world
Nga told the teacher that it was
48. She said Minh if he could speak Spanish
49. Thanh told her teacher if she would finish her exercise at home
50. My friend said if I was going to leave the day after
51. They told us if we had to go then
Phần bài này khá dài, Alice đã giúp bạn khá tốt; song có một điểm chúng ta nên lưu ý, đó là về cách dùng của các động từ tường thuật như said, asked, told:
said that + Clause: nói rằng
said to somebody that: nói với ai đó rằng
told (somebody) that + Clause: bảo ai đó rằng
told sb to do sth: bảo ai đó làm gì
asked (sb) to do sth: hỏi ai đó làm gì có được không
asked (sb) if / whether + Clause: hỏi ai đó điều gì có phải không
44. Hoa asked Tim if he liked that place
Tim answered Hoa that he didn't
45. The customs officer asked if I could open my bag
48. She asked Minh if he could speak Spanish
49. Thanh asked her teacher if she would finish her exercise at home
50. My friend asked if I was going to leave the day after
51. They asked us if we had to go then
V) Change these following sentences into reported speech
52. I asked Nam, “Are you free tonight?”
-> I asked Nam if he was free that night.
53. Nam said to me, “He wants to come here but he isn’t very well.”
-> Nam told me he wanted to come there but he wasn't very well.
54. Susan said, “ My sister is coming to see me next week.”
-> Susan said her sister was coming to see her the following week.
55. My husband said to me, “I’m going away for a few days. I’ll phone you when I get back.”
-> My husband told me he was going away for a few days and he would phone me when he got back.
56. “What’s the weather like?” she asked me.
-> She asked me what the weather like was.
57. “Does Ann always go to church on Saturdays?” He wondered.
-> He wondered if Ann always went to church on Saturdays.
58. I wanted to know, “How can I solve the problem?”
-> I wanted to know how I could solve the problem.
59. She said to us, “Shut the door but don’t lock it.”
-> She told us to shut the door but not to lock it.
60. “Be modest if you are a good student”, said my father.
-> My father told me to be modest if I was a good student.
61. “What country do you come from?”, said Bill.
-> Bill asked me what country I came from.
62. “What are you going to study?”, asked Ann.
-> Ann asked me what I was going to study.
63. They asked me, “How many children are there in the school?”.
-> They asked me how many children there were in the school.
64. We asked, “What time does the plane arrive?”.
-> We asked what time the plane arrived.
65. “Don’t argue with your father, Hung” said I.
-> I told Hung not to argue with his father.
66. “Please lend me your dictionary tomorrow, Quang,” said Hoa.
-> Hoa told Quang to lend her his dictionary the following day.
67. “I have something to show you”, I said to her.
-> I told her I had something to show her.
1. Kinh said “ I can play Basketball”
_ Kinh said that......he could play basketball.....................
2. Lan said “ I am (not) a student”
_ Lan sai that.........she was (not) a student...........,..........
3. They said “ we are happy”
_ They said that....they were happy.................
4. He said “ I will pass the house”
_ He said that.......he would pass the house.......................
5. Na said “ I must clean the house
” _ Na said that.......she had to clean the house.......................
6. Nam said “ I go to school on foot ”
_ Nam said that..............he went to school on foot. ...........
7. Na said “ I don't watch TV in the evening ”
_ Nga said that she didn't watch TV in the..........evening..................
8. “ Do you like English? ” he said to me
_ He asked me If/whether...I liked ENglish..........................
9. “ Are you a new student here ” they said to me
_ They asked me if/whether.......I was a new student there..,..................
10. “ Can you come back home next week? ” We said to her.
_ We asked her if...she could come back home the following week.............
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Câu gián tiếp
1, Lùi thì
2, Đổi trạng ngữ
3, Các dạng
a, Dạng câu kể: S+said/told/said to O+that+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+.................
b, Dạng yes/no: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/whether+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
c, Dạng Wh-questions: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+wh-question+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
d, Dạng mệnh lệnh: S+told/asked+O+to V+..........
4, Các trường hợp không lùi thì
-Nếu câu gián tiếp nói về sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý
-Khi tường thuật câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3
-Khi tường thuật hành động đang xảy ra thì hành động khác xen vào(quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp quá khứ đơn)
\(\text{≌₰⇴⩸⨙⩸※◡⨦}\)
1. “I often go to school before 7 o’clock”
Nam said he often went to school before 7 o'clock
2. “All the students will have a meeting next week”,
Thu said all the students would have a meeting the next week
3. “My parents are very proud of my good marks”,
Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4. “You should stay home and do the homework”,
Lan said to Tam Lan she should stay home and do homework
5. “You ought to clean your room”,
Lien said to her brother he ought to clean his room
6. “All the homework must be done at home”
The teacher said all the homework had to be done at home
7. “I can swim across the river”,
Tam said she could swim across the river
8. “You can go to the movie with your friend”
Her father said she could go to the movie with her friend
9. “I may visit my parents this summer”,
Hoa said she might visit her parents that summer
10. “You should finish our homework before going out for lunch”,
The students said they should finish their homework before going for lunch
11. “Where does your father work?”,
the teacher asked me where my father worked
12. “How far is it from Hanoi to Nghe an?”
Hoa asked Lan how far it was from Hanoi to Nghe an
13. “How many people are there in your family?”,
She asked Mai how many people were there in her family
14. “How long will you stay in Singapore?”,
Tam’s friend asked him how long he would stay in Singapore
15. “What’s your hobby?”,
The teacher asked Lan what her hobby was
16. “Why do you collect the waste paper?”,
He asked Huong why she collected the waste paper
17. “When will you visit Hanoi?”,
Hoa asked her parents when they would visit Hanoi
Chika said that she didn't want to be a J- POP singer.
My friend asked why I didn't play Genshin Impact.
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Câu gián tiếp
1, Lùi thì
2, Đổi trạng ngữ
3, Các dạng
a, Dạng câu kể: S+said/told/said to O+that+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+.................
b, Dạng yes/no: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/whether+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
c, Dạng Wh-questions: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+wh-question+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
d, Dạng mệnh lệnh: S+told/asked+O+to V+..........
4, Các trường hợp không lùi thì
-Nếu câu gián tiếp nói về sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý
-Khi tường thuật câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3
-Khi tường thuật hành động đang xảy ra thì hành động khác xen vào(quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp quá khứ đơn)
1.Chika said that she didn't want to be a J-Pop singer
2.My friend asked why I didn't play Genshin Impact