0,75 - \(\dfrac{43}{80}\) : ( \(\dfrac{-4}{5}\) + 2,5 * \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) )
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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{-15}=\dfrac{-60}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(-15\right)\cdot\left(-60\right)=900\)
hay \(x\in\left\{30;-30\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{30;-30\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|x\right|+0.573=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=1.427\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1.427;-1.427\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1.427;-1.427\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{8}{3};-\dfrac{10}{3}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(0.01:2.5=\left(0.75x\right):0.75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{0.75\cdot x}{0.75}=\dfrac{0.01}{2.5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{250}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{250}\)
\(\dfrac{0.375-0.3+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{-0.625+0.5-\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{5}{12}}+\dfrac{1.5+1-0.75}{2.5+\dfrac{5}{3}-1.25}\)
=\(\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{5}{12}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}}{\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}}\)
=\(\dfrac{3.\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)}{-5.\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)}+\dfrac{3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{5\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{-5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
=\(0\)
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{-\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{5}{10}-\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{5}{12}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}}{\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}}\\ A=\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)}{-5\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{5\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)
\(A=\dfrac{0,375-0,3+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}}{-0,625+0,5-\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{5}{12}}+\dfrac{1,5+1-0,75}{2,5+\dfrac{5}{3}-1,25}=\dfrac{3\left(0,125-0,1+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)}{-5\left(0,125-0,1+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{12}\right)}+\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}\left(2,5+\dfrac{5}{3}-1,25\right)}{2,5+\dfrac{5}{3}-1,25}=-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)
\(B=\dfrac{2-\dfrac{2}{19}+\dfrac{2}{43}-\dfrac{2}{2017}}{3-\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{43}-\dfrac{3}{2017}}:\dfrac{4-\dfrac{4}{29}+\dfrac{4}{41}-\dfrac{4}{2018}}{5-\dfrac{5}{29}+\dfrac{5}{41}-\dfrac{5}{2018}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}{3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)}{5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}\) ( Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\ne0\\1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\))
\(B=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{2\cdot5}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2-\dfrac{2}{19}+\dfrac{2}{43}-\dfrac{2}{2017}}{3-\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{43}-\dfrac{3}{2017}}:\dfrac{4-\dfrac{4}{29}+\dfrac{4}{41}-\dfrac{4}{2018}}{5-\dfrac{5}{29}+\dfrac{5}{41}-\dfrac{5}{2018}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(B=\dfrac{2-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}{3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)}{5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}}{\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}}+\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)}{-5\left(\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2005}{1890}+115\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2005}{1890}+115\)
=115
\(A=\dfrac{5-\dfrac{5}{29}+\dfrac{5}{41}-\dfrac{5}{2941}}{3-\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{43}-\dfrac{3}{1943}}:\dfrac{4-\dfrac{4}{29}+\dfrac{4}{41}-\dfrac{4}{2941}}{2-\dfrac{2}{19}+\dfrac{2}{43}-\dfrac{2}{1943}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5-\dfrac{5}{29}+\dfrac{5}{41}-\dfrac{5}{2941}}{3-\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{3}{43}-\dfrac{3}{1943}}.\dfrac{2-\dfrac{2}{19}+\dfrac{2}{43}-\dfrac{2}{1943}}{4-\dfrac{4}{29}+\dfrac{4}{41}-\dfrac{4}{2941}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2941}\right)}{3\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{1943}\right)}.\dfrac{2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{43}-\dfrac{1}{1943}\right)}{4\left(1-\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{2941}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vì đề bài không yêu cầu tính nên bn có thể không tính ra như mk cux đc!
`0,75-43/80:(-4/5+2,5*3/4)`
`=0,75-43/80:(-4/5+15/8)`
`=0,75-43/80:43/40`
`=3/4-1/2`
`=1/4`
0,75 - \(\dfrac{43}{80}\) : ( - \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) + 2,5 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\))
= 0,75 - \(\dfrac{43}{80}\) : ( - \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{15}{8}\))
= 0,75 - \(\dfrac{43}{80}\) : \(\dfrac{43}{40}\)
= 0,75 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
= 0,75 - 0,5
= 0,25