Chuyển từ chủ dộng sang bị động : some teachers teach a lot of nonsense
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1.mary studis english every day
=>english is studied by Mary every day.
2.mark speak english here
=>english is spoken by mark.
3.a lot of people use cell phones
=>cell phones are used a lot of
4.mrs mai teachers our english lessons
=>our english lesson are tought by Mrs Mai.
5.her farther drive all of us to school
=>all of us is driven by har farther to school
Chuyển từ chủ dộng sang bị động
1. Thieves broke into the house
- The house was broken into by thieves.
Chuyển từ chủ dộng sang bị động
1. Thieves broke into the house
- The house was broken by the thieves.
chuyển từ bị động sang chủ dộng
1. The club bought him 2 years ago for a fee of $20 000
- He.......was bought by the club 2 years ago for a free of $20.000.....................................................................
2. I'll meet her at the airport
- She....will be met at the airport..................................................................
3. Japan makes a lot of cars
_ Cars............are made in Japan.................................................
4.They don't keep cows over there
- Cows........aren't kept over there..............................................................
5. Does machine do most of the farm works? ( Mình nghĩ work phải bỏ S nha => farm work)
- Is...most of the farm work done by machine ?.............................................
Chuyển từ chủ dộng sang bị động
1. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays
- Many famous plays were written by Shakespeare.
Chuyển từ chủ dộng sang bị động
1. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays
- Many famous plays were written by Shakespeare.
Chuyển các câu sau sang thể bị động:
1. The libralian didn't allow Tom to take those books home.
Tom wasn't allowed to take those books home by The libralian
2. The teachers won't teach knowledge on recycling tomorrow.
knowledge on recycling won't be taught by the teachers tomorrow.
3. Hoi An attracts a lot of foreign tourists
a lot of foreign tourists are attracted by Hoi AN
4. Did all the student attend first-aid course last year?
was first-aid course attended by all the students last year?
5. Farmer can milk cows twice a day.
cows can be milked by the farmer twice a day.
1. The libralian didn't allow Tom to take those books home.
Tom wasn't allowed to take those books home by the librarian
2. The teachers won't teach knowledge on recycling tomorrow.
Knowledge on recycling won't be taught by the teachers tomorrow
3. Hoi An attracts a lot of foreign tourists
A lot of foreign tourists are attracted by Hoi An
4. Did all the student attend first-aid course last year?
Was the first-aid course attended by all the students last year?
5. Farmer can milk cows twice a day.
I was bought some flowers for her
=> some flowers were bought for her
- Đổi V từ A -> P :
Vbất kỳ thì nào -> Tobetheo thì + VPII
- Công thức chung :
A : S + (V) + O + …
P : S + be + PII + … by/with + O.
HÌNH THỨC BỊ ĐỘNG ĐẶC BIỆT
- Với các động từ chỉ sự truyền khiến : have, get
+ Động từ “have”
A : S + havebất kỳ thì nào + O1chỉ người + Vnguyên thể + O2chỉ vật
P : S + havebất kỳ thì nào + O2chỉ vật + VPII + by + O1chỉ người
+ Động từ “get”
A : S + getbất kỳ thì nào + O1chỉ người + to_V + O2chỉ vật
P : S + getbất kỳ thì nào + O2chỉ vật + VPII + by + O1chỉ người
b) Với động từ “need” :
S + needtheo thì + Ving + …
Hoặc : S + needtheo thì + to be+ VPII (cần được làm gì)
c) Với các động từ chỉ ý kiến : Chủ ngữ của câu Active thường là : People/ Someone
A : S1 + V1ý kiến + that + S2 + V2 + …
P : Cách 1 : Dùng chủ ngữ : “It”
It + bebất kỳ thì nào+ VPIIý kiến + S2 + V2 + …
Cách 2 :
S2 + bebất kỳ thì nào + VPIIý kiến + to + V2
d) Với động từ “let” :
S + let + O1 + Vnguyên thể
1. Will you invite her to your wedding party?
will she be invited to your wedding party?
2. Has Tom finished the work?
has the work been finished by tom?
3. Did the teacher give some exercises?
were some exercises given by the teacher?
4. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
has the window of the laboratory been changed?
5. Is she going to write a poem?
is a poem going to be written?
A lot of nonsense is taught by some teachers.
A lot of nonsense is taught by some teachers.