giải pt:
x^2-54x+4=0
giúp mk nhanh vs, please!!
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\(x^4-4x^3-5x^2-3x^2+12x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-4x-5\right)-3\left(x^2-4x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2-4x-5\right)=0\)
\(x^4-4x^3-8x^2+12x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3-5x^3-5x^2-3x^2-3x+15x+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)-5x^2\left(x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)+15\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-5x^2-3x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x-5\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-5=0\\x^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=5\\x=\pm\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) \(A=\left(2x^2+1\right)^4-3\ge0-3=-3\) (do \(\left(2x^2+1\right)^4\ge0\forall x\))
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2x^2=-1\Leftrightarrow x^2=-\frac{1}{2}\) (vô lí)
Vậy đề sai ~v (hay là tui làm sai ta)
1) \(x^4-6x^3-x^2+54x-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-4x^2\left(x-2\right)-9x\left(x-2\right)+36\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
2) \(x^4-5x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
\(x^4-2x^3-6x^2+8x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-6x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-6x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-1+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
...
\(2x^4-13x^3+20x^2-3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3\left(x-2\right)-9x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^3-9x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
Bí
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+4}\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x-4=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
-3^4 x 4^4 = (-3 x 4)^4 = (-12)^4
2^2 x 6^2 = (2 x 6)^2 = 12^2
(-12)^4 / 12^2 = 144