chứng minh rằng:1/22+1/32+1/42+...+1/1002<1
giúp mk với (takete)
nhah thì mk tick cho!
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Bài 1:
\(2^{49}=\left(2^7\right)^7=128^7;5^{21}=\left(5^3\right)^7=125^7\\ Vì:128^7>125^7\Rightarrow2^{49}>5^{21}\)
Bài 2:
\(a,S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}\\ =\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^4.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{96}.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\\ =40+3^4.40+...+3^{96}.40\\ =40.\left(1+3^4+...+3^{96}\right)⋮40\\ b,S=1+4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{62}\\ =\left(1+4+4^2\right)+4^3.\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...+4^{60}.\left(1+4+4^2\right)\\ =21+4^3.21+...+4^{60}.21\\ =21.\left(1+4^3+...+4^{60}\right)⋮21\)
Bài 1 :
\(2^{49}=\left(2^7\right)^7=128^7\)
\(5^{21}=\left(5^3\right)^7=125^7\)
mà \(125^7< 128^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{49}>5^{21}\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...3^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^4\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)...+3^{96}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=40+40.3^4+...+40.3^{96}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=40\left(1+3^4+...+3^{96}\right)⋮40\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
b) \(S=1+4+4^2+4^3+...4^{62}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+4+4^2\right)+4^3\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...4^{60}\left(1+4+4^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=21+4^3.21+...4^{60}.21\)
\(\Rightarrow S=21\left(1+4^3+...4^{60}\right)⋮21\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{102}< \frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{32}\) (8 số hạng)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{102}< \frac{1}{32}.8=\frac{1}{4}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{102}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{102}< \frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{32}=\frac{8}{32}< \frac{16}{32}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(A< \frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};..........;\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+......+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.......+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
=> Điều phải chứng minh
cảm ơn lê minh anh (arigatougozaimasu)