1 - 3/7 =?
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\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{14}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}=\dfrac{29}{35}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{1}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)+\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{7}\right)-\left[0,2-\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\right]\)
=\(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\left[\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right]\)
=\(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{4}{7}-\left(\dfrac{2}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
=\(-\dfrac{40}{70}-\dfrac{21}{70}\)
=\(-\dfrac{61}{70}\)
(3 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)) - (5 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)) - (6 - \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\))
= 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - 5 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - 6 + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
= (3 - 5 - 6) + ( \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= - 8 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + 1 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= (- 8 + 1) + (\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -7 + 3 + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= - 4 + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= \(\dfrac{-19}{6}\)
a) -1/24 - [ 1/4 - ( 1/2 - 7/8 )]
= -1/24 - [ 1/4 +3/8 ]
= -1/24 - 5/8
= -2/3.
a) -1/24 - [ 1/4 - ( 1/2 - 7/8 )]
= -1/24 - [ 1/4 +3/8 ]
= -1/24 - 5/8
= -2/3.
Ta có
A = \(\dfrac{1+7+7^2+7^3+...+7^{11}}{1+7+7^2+7^3+...+7^{10}}\)
Đặt C = 1 + 7 + 72 + 73+...+711
7C = 7 + 72 + 73 + ... + 711 + 712
=> 6C = 712 - 1
C = \(\dfrac{7^{12}-1}{6}\)
Đặt D = 1 + 7 + 72 + 73+...+710
7D = 7 + 72 + 73 + ... + 710 + 711
=> 6D = \(7^{11}-1\)
D = \(\dfrac{7^{11}-1}{6}\)
=> A = \(\dfrac{\dfrac{7^{12}-1}{6}}{\dfrac{7^{11}-1}{6}}\)
A = \(\dfrac{7^{12}-1}{6}\) : \(\dfrac{7^{11}-1}{6}\)
A = \(\dfrac{7^{12}-1}{6}.\dfrac{6}{7^{11}-1}\)
A = \(\dfrac{7^{12}-1}{7^{11}-1}\) = 7, 000000003
Lại có:
B = \(\dfrac{1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{11}}{1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{10}}\)\
Đặt H = \(1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{11}\)
3H = \(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{12}\)
=> 2H = \(3^{12}-1\)
H = \(\dfrac{3^{12}-1}{2}\)
Đặt Q = \(1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{10}\)
3Q = \(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{10}+3^{11}\)
=> 2Q = \(3^{11}-1\)
Q = \(\dfrac{3^{11}-1}{2}\)
=> B = \(\dfrac{\dfrac{3^{12}-1}{2}}{\dfrac{3^{11}-1}{2}}\)
B = \(\dfrac{3^{12}-1}{2}:\dfrac{3^{11}-1}{2}\)
B = \(\dfrac{3^{12}-1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3^{11}-1}\)
B = \(\dfrac{3^{12}-1}{3^{11}-1}\)
B = 3, 00001129
Vì 7, 000000003 > 3, 00001129
=> A > B
Vậy A > B
\(2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{5}{11}\)
\(2B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{2017.2019}=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2019}=\frac{2018}{2019}\Rightarrow B=\frac{1009}{2019}\)
\(\frac{2}{7}C=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{2017.2019}=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2019}=\frac{2018}{2019}\Rightarrow C=\frac{2018}{2019}:\frac{2}{7}=\frac{7063}{2019}\)
\(1-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{7}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
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