1. As her mother was sick, she stayed at home --> Because of_________ 2. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmate. ( so that) ---> I'm studying hard_______ 3. the room is so untidy that nobody wants to live in. ( such that) ---> It is_______ 4. We learn English.We want to have better communication with other people (in order that) ---> we learn English________
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1. I’m studying hard so that I can keep pace with my classmates.
2. Alice prepares her lessons carefully so that she can get high marks in class.
3. Please shut the door so that the dog can’t go out of the house.
4. I wish to have enough money so that I can buy a new house.
5. You should walk slowly so that your sister can follow you.
I/ Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. Mai has no pen again. She (always leave) is always leaving her pens at home.
2. I'm wearing the dress (buy) bought by my mother.
3. We decided (go) to go camping yesterday.
II/ Rewrite the following sentences as directed.
1. You should send the letter immediately.
-> The letter should be sent immediately (by you)
2. My sister is studying hard because she doesn't want to fail the final exam.
-> My sister is studying hard so as not to fail the final exam
3. He said to me "I am a student"
-> He told me he was a student
Chào mọi người. Tôi tên là Trang. Tôi sinh ra ở Đắc Lắc. Tôi sống ở đây từ một đứa trẻ với cha mẹ tôi. Hiện tại em 12 tuổi đang học lớp 7A trường THCS Nguyễn Công Trứ. Gia đình tôi có 7 người. Chúng tôi sẵn sàng giúp đỡ cùng nhau và gia đình tôi rất hạnh phúc. Đối với bạn học của tôi, tôi là một đứa trẻ năng động và hài hước nên họ yêu tôi rất nhiều. Tôi có rất nhiều bạn trong trường của tôi.Chào mọi người. Tôi tên là Trang. Tôi sinh ra ở Đắc Lắc. Tôi sống ở đây từ một đứa trẻ với cha mẹ tôi. Hiện tại em 12 tuổi đang học lớp 7A trường THCS Nguyễn Công Trứ. Gia đình tôi có 7 người. Chúng tôi sẵn sàng giúp đỡ cùng nhau và gia đình tôi rất hạnh phúc. Đối với bạn học của tôi, tôi là một đứa trẻ năng động và hài hước nên họ yêu tôi rất nhiều. Tôi có rất nhiều bạn trong trường của tôi.
(Not) to, so as (not) to, in order (not) to.
1.Ed took some change from his pocket. He wanted to buy a newspaper.
=> Ed took some change from his pocket in order to buy a newspaper.
=> Ed took some change from his pocket to buy a newspaper.
=> Ed took some change from his pocket so as to buy a newspaper.
2. I wanted to listen to the news while I was making dinner. I turned on the TV.
=> I turned on the TV to listen to the news while I was making dinner.
=> I turned on the TV in order to listen to the news while I was making dinner.
=> I turned on the TV so as to listen to the news while I was making dinner.
3. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates
=> I'm studying hard so as to keep pace with my classmates.
=> I'm studying hard to keep pace with my classmates.
=> I'm studying hard in order to keep pace with my classmates.
Task 3. Use phrases to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. I’m studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
⇒.... I’m studying hard in order/ so as to keep pace with my classmates.....
2. Alice prepares her lessons carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
⇒..Alice prepares her lessons carefully in order/ so as to get high marks in class......
3. Please shut the door. I don’t want the dog to go out of the house.
⇒ .. Please shut the door for the dog in order/ so as not to go out of the house.....
4. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
⇒ .I wish to have enough money in order/ so as to buy a new house.......
5. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
⇒ ...You should walk slowly in order for your sister to follow you...
Viết lại câu:
1, The teacher is sick. We will have no class tomorrow. (because)
-> We will have no class tomorrow because the teacher is sick
2, Son Tung M-TP walked slowly. His leg was injured. (since)
-> Son Tung M-TP has walked slowly since his leg was injured
3, Chipu looked happy. She has just got good mark. (as)
-> Chipu looked as happy as she has just got good mark
4, It got dark. I couldn't read the letter. (because)
-> I couldn't read the letter because it got dark
5, I didn't come in time. There was a traffic jam. (because)
-> I didn't come in time because there was a traffic jam
6, Son Tung M-TP stayed at home yesterday. His mother was sick. (since)
-> Son Tung M-TP has stayed at home yesterday since his mother was sick
7, We didn't want to go out. It rained heavily. (as)
-> It rained as heavy as we didn't want to go out
8, It's raining, so we stay at home. (because)
-> We stay at home because it's raining
9, Most of people hear jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog. (since)
-> Most of people have begun to jog since they heard jogging is a good exercise
10, The climate in the country is healthy, so people like to live there. (because)
-> People like to live in the country because the climate is healthy
11, Chipu stayed at home beacause her mother was sick. (because of)
-> Chipu stayed at home beacause of her mother's sickness
12, The plan couldn't take off beacause of the bad weather. (because)
-> The plan couldn't take off because the weather was bad
Viết lại câu:
1, The teacher is sick. We will have no class tomorrow. (because)
=> We will have no class tomorrow because the teacher is sick.
2, Son Tung M-TP walked slowly. His leg was injured. (since)
=> Son Tung MTP walked slowly since his leg was injured
3, Chipu looked happy. She has just got good mark. (as)
=> Chipu looked happy as she has just got good mark.
4, It got dark. I couldn't read the letter. (because)
=> I couldn't read the letter because it got dark.
5, I didn't come in time. There was a traffic jam. (because)
=> I didn't come in time because there was a traffic jam.
6, Son Tung M-TP stayed at home yesterday. His mother was sick. (since)
=> Son Tung MTP stayed at home since his mother was sick.
7, We didn't want to go out. It rained heavily. (as)
=> We didn't want to go out as it rained heavily.
8, It's raining, so we stay at home. (because)
=> We stay at home because it's raining.
9, Most of people hear jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog. (since)
=> Most of people begin to jog since they hear jogging is a good exercise.
10, The climate in the country is healthy, so people like to live there. (because)
=> People like to live there because the climate in the country is healthy.
11, Chipu stayed at home beacause her mother was sick. (because of)
=> Chipu stayed at home because of her mother's sickness.
12, The plan couldn't take off beacause of the bad weather. (because)
=> The plan couldn't take off because the weather was bad.
Tham khảo
9. I'm studying hard to keep pace with my classmates.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully in order to get high marks in class.
11. Please shut the door so that the dog can't go out of the house.
12. I wish to have enough money so as to buy a new house.
13. You should walk slowlly so that your sister can follow you.
14. They did their job well so that the boss would increase their salary.
15. We turned on the lights so as not to waste electricity.
16. We lower the volume of the radio not to bother our neighbors.
17. The robber changed his address all the time so that the police couldn't find him.
18. The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
1/ I’m studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
=I'm studying hard to keep pace with my classmates.
2/ Alice prepares her lessons carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=Alice prepares her lesson carefully in order to get high marks in class.
3/ Please shut the door. I don’t want the dog to go out of the house.
=Please shut the door so that the dog can't go out of the house.
4/ I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
=I wish to have enough money so as to buy a new house.
5/ You should walk slowly . Your sister can follow you.
=You should walk slowlly so that your sister can follow you.
6/ They did their job well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
= They did their job well so that the boss would increase their salary.
7/ We turned on the lights. We didn’t want to waste electricity
=We turned on the lights so as not to waste electricity.
8/ We lower the volume of the radio. We don’t want to bother our neighbours.
=We lower the volume of the radio not to bother our neighbors.
9/ The robber changed his address all the time. He didn’t want the police to find him.
=The robber changed his address all the time so that the police couldn't find him.
10/ The man spoke loudly. He wanted every body to hear him clearly.
=The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
1.Without this treatment, the patient would have died
→ If.... it hadn’t been for this treatment, the patient would have died. ....
2. As she is often absent from class, she can not keep pace with her classmate.
→If.. she weren't absent from class, she could keep pace with her classmates....
3.The wind is blowing hard, so i will not take the boat out for ride
→If.. the wind weren't/wasn't blowing hard, I would take the boat out for a ride.....
1.Without this treatment, the patient would have died
→ If.......it hadn't been for this treatment, the patient would have died
2. As she is often absent from class, she can not keep pace with her classmate.
→If.....she weren't often absent from class, she could keep pace with her classmate.
3.The wind is blowing hard, so i will not take the boat out for ride
→If..the wind weren't ....blowing hard, i would take the boat out for ride
Exercise 6: Complete the sentences with and, but, so, or, because
We went to Jane’s house ______but____ she was out.
My mother usually gets home at 5 o’clock ____and______then she cooks dinner.
She is studying very hard ____because______ she wants to be a doctor.
He didn’t study __so________ he failed the history exam.
We can go to the pool ____or______ we can go horse-riding, whichever you prefer
...her sick mother, she stayed at home
........so that I can keep pace with my classmate
........such an untidy room that nobody wants to live in
.........in order that we can have better communication with other people